EAA Chapter 9 Flashcards

Formal Definitions

• A formal definition involves placing a term within its appropriate genus and species.
• It requires identifying a term's broader class and the specific features that set it apart from others in that class.

Genus

• Refers to the broader classification or category a term belongs to.
• Essential for establishing the context of a term within a classification system.

Species

• Involves identifying distinct features or criteria that differentiate a term from all other members of its genus.
• Helps to refine the understanding of the term's specific meaning and usage.

Purpose of Definitions

• Definitions are essential for understanding concepts clearly, serving as a principle to see the essence of the terms.

Operational Definitions

• Identify an object or idea based on its functions or the conditions that produce it.
• Useful for understanding concepts in practical terms.

Definitions by Example

• Involves defining a class by enumerating its individual members.
• Effective when illustrating common characteristics of related items is easier than providing a broad definition.
• Often includes comparisons and contrasts among members of the defined category.

Tentative Claim

• A tentative claim is an initial declarative statement representing one’s first reaction or response to a situation.
• Serves as a starting point for further exploration or discussion.