E-Business and Computer Networks Overview
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Questions and Answers

What is e-business?

E-business refers to any online-run business.

Which of the following is NOT a type of computer network?

  • Wide Area Network (WAN)
  • Personal Area Network (PAN)
  • Global Area Network (GAN) (correct)
  • Local Area Network (LAN)

    • The Internet is the smallest computer network.

    False

    What does a Local Area Network (LAN) cover?

    <p>A LAN covers a small area such as a house, room, or building.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network allows access only to authorized users?

    <p>Intranet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The connection of government, private, public, academic, and business entities linked by various technologies defines the ______.

    <p>Internet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What purpose does e-business serve for organizations?

    <p>E-business helps organizations improve productivity and profitability through the use of IT.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of network is specifically used for academic institutions?

    <p>Campus Area Network (CAN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key feature of m-commerce?

    <p>Users can access services at any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the maximum data transfer rate of fourth generation technologies introduced between 2012-2015?

    <p>24 Mbit/s</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the iMode standard, introduced in Japan, primarily display?

    <p>HTML-based content</p> Signup and view all the answers

    When was third generation technology introduced?

    <p>2004</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a characteristic of personalized services in m-commerce?

    <p>Are offered to mobile users any time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is required for e-commerce that is not necessary for m-commerce?

    <p>Internet access through a laptop/desktop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about m-commerce is correct?

    <p>It allows buying and selling via mobile devices.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which platforms are primarily used for m-commerce?

    <p>Mobile version/web app, hybrid app, native app</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key limitation of e-commerce compared to m-commerce?

    <p>Dependence on stationary devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of m-commerce?

    <p>Utilizes bulky desktop computers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of device is commonly used for m-commerce?

    <p>Tablets and smartphones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about mobility in e-commerce is true?

    <p>Mobility in e-commerce is limited since it relies on laptops.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a necessary condition for individuals to engage in e-commerce?

    <p>Access through a laptop or desktop</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does a Metropolitan Area Network (MAN) primarily connect?

    <p>Multiple Local Area Networks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes an Extranet?

    <p>A network restricted to limited trusted entities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of a Local Area Network (LAN)?

    <p>Facilitating communication between devices in a small area</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of network would be utilized in a large city for interconnecting multiple LANs?

    <p>Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement correctly describes the Internet?

    <p>It is the largest network allowing unrestricted access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does an Intranet differ from the Internet?

    <p>An Intranet is restricted to internal users of a business</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of a Campus Area Network (CAN)?

    <p>Interconnecting LANs in an educational institution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which network type covers the largest geographical area among the options?

    <p>Wide Area Network (WAN)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant advantage of mobile devices in commerce?

    <p>They provide enhanced mobility and accessibility.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of using mobile devices for commerce?

    <p>Customization for individual users is often limited.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In terms of costs, what is a challenge of mobile commerce?

    <p>It requires a mobile app and internet access.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why can mobile commerce interfaces be considered complicated?

    <p>They can incorporate more functions and features.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must businesses consider regarding taxes in e-commerce?

    <p>Each jurisdiction has its own tax rules and laws.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What limitation does mobile commerce have regarding user customization?

    <p>It is not designed for broad area usage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why might a mobile app be seen as beneficial for businesses?

    <p>It allows businesses to reduce physical presence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key legal consideration for e-commerce businesses concerning trademarks?

    <p>Different jurisdictions have varying rules for trademarks.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Data Privacy Act of 2012 primarily prohibit?

    <p>Sharing of personal information without consent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which government body in the Philippines is responsible for consumer protection in e-commerce?

    <p>Department of Trade and Industry (DTI)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Republic Act 8792 cover?

    <p>Regulations for e-commerce transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of e-commerce?

    <p>Amazon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered a work of authorship protected by copyright?

    <p>A stock market trend</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of Revenue Memorandum Circular No. 55-2013 issued by the Bureau of Internal Revenue?

    <p>Clarifying tax obligations for online transactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are the main individuals involved in the Data Privacy Act?

    <p>Data Subject, Personal Information Controller, Personal Information Processor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about copyrights is true?

    <p>Copyright automatically applies upon creation of the work</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    E-Business (E-Commerce) and Computer Networks

    • E-Business refers to any online business
    • It is a strategy for businesses to improve productivity and profitability through the use of information technology (IT)
    • The internet is a large network used by businesses to establish websites for e-business and e-commerce
    • The internet helps businesses build relationships with customers and suppliers, improving services and customer retention
    • The World Wide Web (WWW) provides unrestricted access to and publishing of information over the internet using web browsers

    Computer Networks

    • A computer network is a connection between computers to share information and resources
    • Types of computer networks:
      • Personal Area Network (PAN): allows communication between devices close to each other
      • Local Area Network (LAN): covers a small area like a house, room or building
      • Campus Area Network (CAN): interconnects LANs in an academic institution over a limited geographic area
      • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): connects LANs or CANs within the area of a town or city
      • Wide Area Network (WAN): used within regional or national areas
      • International Network (Internet): The largest network that allows users to access information without restrictions

    Networks Used for E-Business:

    • Intranet: An internal network of a business organization. Only authorized users can access this network through the internet
    • Extranet: Limited access to the network of a business organization for trusted entities.
    • Internet: The largest network, consisting of interconnected entities such as government, private, public, academic, and business entities
    • Network technologies: Range from electronic and wireless to fiber optic connections
    • Service providers offer and manage internet connections

    Computer Networks

    • Local Area Network (LAN): Connects devices in a small area like a home, office, or building.
    • Campus Area Network (CAN): Interconnects LANs in a limited geographical area, typically used in academic institutions.
    • Metropolitan Area Network (MAN): Connects LANs or CANs within a city or town.
    • Wide Area Network (WAN): Spans regional or national areas.
    • International Network (Internet): The largest network, offering unrestricted access worldwide.

    Networks Used for E-business

    • Intranet: A private network accessible only to authorized users within a business organization.
    • Extranet: A limited network that allows access to specific trusted entities, such as customers, with some access to the intranet.
    • Internet: The public network connecting governments, private businesses, academic institutions, and other entities using various technologies like electronic, wireless, and fiber optic connections, managed by service providers.

    Four Forces Supporting M-commerce

    • Fourth (4th) and Third (3rd) Generation Technologies: Fourth-generation technologies with high data transfer rates, adopted m-commerce. Third-generation technologies introduced in 2004.
    • Wireless Application Protocol (WAP): A technical standard used for transferring information to wireless devices like mobile phones.
    • iMode Access Platforms: Introduced by Japan, allowing consumers to access wireless services through a dedicated network.
    • Personalized Services: Services offered to mobile users that can be accessed anytime and are tailored to individual needs.

    Top M-commerce Applications in the Philippines

    • Lazada
    • Shopee
    • Zalora
    • Amazon
    • AliExpress
    • BeautyMnl
    • eBay
    • Sephora
    • Alibaba
    • Althea

    Differences Between E-commerce and M-commerce

    • Web World (E-commerce): Requires internet access through a laptop or desktop computer. Products and services are bought and sold using the internet. Uses platforms like web stores. Limited mobility due to the need for devices like computers and laptops. Less costly as the store is created on the web. Less customization for individual users. Interface can be more complicated.
    • Mobile World (M-commerce): Uses wireless connectivity through mobile phones with internet or cellular data access. Products and services are bought and sold using mobile phones. Uses web stores (mobile version/web app), hybrid apps, and native apps. Offers higher mobility due to the portability of mobile phones. More costly due to the need for mobile apps and data usage. Allows for greater customization for individual users. Prompts easy use with simplified functions.

    Guidelines and Laws Governing E-commerce

    • Taxes: Varying rules and regulations for taxes depending on state or country.
    • Trademarks, Patents, and Business Restrictions: The length of protection can vary based on the country of origin.
    • Copyrights: Protect forms of authorship, like writings, music, and art, that have been documented.
    • Republic Act 8792 - Electronic Commerce Act of 2000: Covers the mandates of the Philippine government concerning online transactions both locally and internationally.
    • Republic Act 10173 - Data Privacy Act of 2012: Prohibits the communication and sharing of written, electronic, or recorded information by an individual without consent, covering documents, e-books, electronic data messages, etc. Involves three key individuals: Data Subject, Personal Information Controller, and Personal Information Processor.
    • Consumer Protection Regulation - Transactions through E-commerce: Issued by the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), with participation from other government agencies, to protect customers during online purchases.
    • Tax Guidelines for E-commerce Transactions in the Philippines: Revenue Memorandum Circular No. 55-2013, issued by the Bureau of Internal Revenue on August 5, 2013, reiterates taxpayer obligations related to online business transactions.

    Examples of E-commerce and M-commerce

    • Amazon: A leading American e-commerce website that allows users to purchase products globally online.
    • eBay: An online marketplace for buying and selling goods.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the fundamental concepts of E-Business and Computer Networks. It explores how businesses leverage the internet to enhance productivity and customer relationships, along with the types of networks used for data sharing. Test your knowledge on these essential IT topics.

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