Dynamic and Static Exercises

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Questions and Answers

Match each exercise with its primary muscle group targeted:

Squats = Quadriceps and glutes Cobra Stretch = Back and core Shoulder Stretch = Deltoids and upper back Calf Stretch = Gastrocnemius and soleus

Match the type of exercise with its characteristic:

Dynamic Exercise = Involves movement Static Exercise = Involves holding a position Isometric Exercise = Involves muscle contraction without change in length Plyometric Exercise = Involves jumping activities

Match each stretch with its purpose or benefit:

Toe Touch = Increase hamstring flexibility Butterfly Stretch = Improve hip flexibility Samson Stretch = Improve upper body posture Side Stretch = Increase flexibility of the obliques

Match each exercise with its primary effect on the body:

<p>Jumping Jacks = Increases heart rate Plank Walk Outs = Strengthens core muscles Leg Swings = Enhances hip mobility High Knees = Improves cardiovascular fitness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each exercise with the joint it primarily targets:

<p>Hip Rotation = Hip joint Knee to Chest = Knee joint Arm Circling = Shoulder joint One Leg Raise = Hip and knee joint</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each of the following exercises to the part of the body that it predominantly strengthens:

<p>Butt Kicker = Hamstrings Cat/Cow Stretch = Spine Walk Lunges = Quadriceps, Glutes Cobra Stretch = Back</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following exercises with their typical placement within a workout routine:

<p>High Knees = Warm-up Squats = Strength Training Calf Stretch = Cool-down Plank Walk Outs = Core Strengthening</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the exercise with the specific type of flexibility it improves:

<p>Leg Swings = Dynamic hip flexibility Quadriceps Stretch = Static quadriceps flexibility Arm Circling = Dynamic shoulder flexibility Toe Touch = Static hamstring flexibility</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each of the following cardio based exercise with an approximate calorie expenditure per 30 minutes for a 150 pound individual:

<p>Jumping Jacks = 200-250 calories Butt Kickers = 150-200 calories High Knees = 200-250 calories Walk Lunges = 180-220 calories</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each of the following stretches with its biomechanical purpose:

<p>Knee to Chest = Enhance hip flexion Side Stretch = Lengthen lateral trunk muscles Cat/Cow Stretch = Improve spinal mobility Samson Stretch = Open the chest and shoulders</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each of the static stretches to its correct description:

<p>Quadriceps Stretch = Standing pulling foot towards the glutes Calf Stretch = Leaning against a wall Shoulder Stretch = Across the body arm pull Toe Touches = Bending down to touch your toes</p> Signup and view all the answers

Associate each exercise with the fitness component it significantly enhances:

<p>Plank Walk Outs = Core Stability Leg Swings = Flexibility Butt Kickers = Cardiovascular endurance Squats = Muscular strength</p> Signup and view all the answers

Associate each exercise to the potential impact it poses:

<p>Squats = Can reduce the risk of knee pain Calf Stretch = Can reduce shin splints High Knees = Can improve coordination Leg Swings = Can improve balance</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each exercise with its primary movement pattern:

<p>Butt Kickers = Hip extension and flexion Leg Swings = Pendulum movement Plank Walk Outs = Crawling movement Squats = Up and down motion</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each stretch below with the corresponding anatomical structure it primarily affects:

<p>Calf Stretch = Achilles Tendon Hamstring Stretch = Sciatic Nerve Side Stretch = Intercostal Muscles Shoulder Stretch = Rotator Cuff</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each exercise with its potential effects on metabolic health:

<p>High Knees = Increase glucose metabolism Squats = Increase muscle mass Plank walk outs = Improve insulin sensitively Butt Kickers = Improve triglycerides level</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following static stretches to their effect on posture:

<p>Cobra Stretch = Improves spinal curvature Shoulder Stretch = Counteracts rounded shoulders Cat/Cow Stretch = Enhances spinal alignment Samson Stretch = Opens the chest</p> Signup and view all the answers

Relate each exercise to the aspect of proprioception (body awareness) it enhances:

<p>One Leg Raise = Balance awareness Butt Kickers = Limb coordination Walk Lunges = Spatial awareness High Knees = Rhythm awareness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match each of the following exercise with its effects on mental health:

<p>Jumping Jacks = Increase alertness Calf Stretch = Reduce stress Squats = Improve body image Cat/Cow Stretch = Enhance relaxation</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match that correct set with the most important tips for dynamic activities:

<p>Squats = Keep hips and knees aligned Walk Lunges = Avoid knee going over toes High Knees = Swing arms to propel movement Arm Circling = Maintain controlled movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Squats

A dynamic exercise where you lower your hips from a standing position and then return to the original position.

Arm Circling

Involves rotating the arms in a circular motion around the shoulder joint.

One Leg Raise

Balancing on one leg while raising the other leg off the ground.

Hip Rotation

Rotating the hips in a circular motion.

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Leg Swings

Swinging the legs forward and backward, or side to side.

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Walk Lunges

Taking a long step forward and lowering your hips until both knees are bent at a 90-degree angle.

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Butt Kickers

Kicking your heels up towards your glutes in a running motion.

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Jumping Jacks

Jumping in the air while spreading your legs and arms out to the sides, then returning to the starting position.

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High Knees

Raising your knees up towards your chest while running or jogging in place.

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Plank Walk Outs

Starting in a plank position and walking your hands forward to extend your body, then walking them back to the starting position.

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Shoulder Stretch

Reaching one arm across your body and using the other arm to gently pull it closer to your chest.

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Toe Touch

Bending over to touch your toes while keeping your legs as straight as possible.

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Samson Stretch

Reaching up and leaning back with your arms extended overhead.

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Butterfly Stretch

Sitting with the soles of your feet together and gently pressing your knees down towards the ground.

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Quadriceps Stretch

Standing and pulling one heel towards your glutes with your hand.

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Cobra Stretch

Lying on your stomach and lifting your chest off the ground while keeping your hips on the ground.

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Knee to Chest

Pulling one knee towards your chest while lying on your back.

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Cat/Cow Stretch

Moving between arching your back upwards like a cat and dropping your stomach down towards the ground like a cow.

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Side Stretch

Reaching one arm overhead and leaning to the side.

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Calf Stretch

Standing and leaning against a wall while stretching one calf muscle.

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Study Notes

  • The image shows examples of dynamic and static exercises.

Examples of Dynamic Exercise:

  • Squats
  • Arm Circling
  • One Leg Raise
  • Hip Rotation
  • Leg Swings
  • Walk Lunges
  • Butt Kickers
  • Jumping Jacks
  • High Knees
  • Plank Walk Outs

Examples of Static Exercise:

  • Shoulder Stretch
  • Toe Touch
  • Samson Stretch
  • Butterfly Stretch
  • Quadriceps Stretch
  • Cobra Stretch
  • Knee to Chest
  • Cat/Cow Stretch
  • Side Stretch
  • Calf Stretch

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