DXA Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)?

  • Diagnosing metabolic diseases
  • Detecting infections in bones
  • Measuring bone mineral density (correct)
  • Assessing body composition

Why does DXA use two X-ray beams with different energy levels?

  • To diagnose metabolic diseases accurately
  • To determine bone mineral density by subtracting soft tissue absorption (correct)
  • To detect infections in bones more effectively
  • To assess the composition of soft tissues

What distinguishes DXA from a nuclear bone scan?

  • DXA is used for diagnosing and following osteoporosis (correct)
  • DXA is used to detect infections, fractures, or tumors in bones
  • DXA is sensitive to certain metabolic diseases of bones
  • DXA is used to assess body composition

Why is it not possible to determine bone attenuation from a single X-ray beam?

<p>The attenuation coefficients of soft tissue and bone vary with the energy of X-rays (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the difference in total absorption between the two X-ray energies allow DXA to do?

<p>Subtract out the absorption by soft tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA)?

<p>Measuring bone mineral density (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes DXA from a nuclear bone scan?

<p>DXA measures bone mineral density, while the nuclear bone scan is sensitive to certain metabolic diseases of bones (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does DXA use two energies of X-ray?

<p>To subtract out the absorption by soft tissue (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What allows DXA to determine bone mineral density from the absorption of each X-ray beam?

<p>Subtracting out the absorption of soft tissue (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most widely used and most thoroughly studied bone density measurement technology?

<p>Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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