Immunology - Types of Immunity Martini 842

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Questions and Answers

What are the two types of immunity that humans have?

  • Innate and specific
  • Acquired and natural
  • Adaptive and nonspecific (correct)
  • Specific and natural

Which type of immunity is natural and nonspecific?

  • Innate immunity (correct)
  • Adaptive immunity
  • Both innate and adaptive immunity
  • Neither innate nor adaptive immunity

What are the physical barriers and phagocytes included in?

  • Innate immunity (correct)
  • Adaptive immunity
  • Both innate and adaptive immunity
  • Neither innate nor adaptive immunity

What does innate immunity depend on?

<p>NK cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of immunity is acquired and specific?

<p>Adaptive immunity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What responds to specific antigens in adaptive immunity?

<p>T cells and B cells (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does adaptive immunity protect against?

<p>Specific pathogens (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does adaptive immunity provide?

<p>A specific defense (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When do specific defenses develop due to exposure to antigens?

<p>After birth (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does adaptive immunity depend on?

<p>B cells and T cells (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the innate immunity's response to pathogens?

<p>Nonspecific (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the adaptive immunity's response to pathogens?

<p>Specific (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

  • Humans have two types of immunity: innate and adaptive
  • Innate immunity is natural and nonspecific
  • Innate immunity includes physical barriers and phagocytes
  • Innate immunity depends on NK cells
  • Adaptive immunity is acquired and specific
  • T cells and B cells respond to specific antigens
  • Adaptive immunity protects against specific pathogens
  • Adaptive immunity provides an adaptive defense
  • Specific defenses develop after birth due to exposure to antigens
  • Adaptive immunity depends on B cells and T cells.

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