Dvořák and American Music

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Questions and Answers

How did Dvořák describe Black American melodies to the New York Herald?

  • An embodiment of natural beauty
  • A challenge to the classical tradition
  • A curiosity of American folklore
  • All that is needed for a great and noble school of music (correct)

Which of Dvořák's students later became a great figure in jazz history?

  • Thelonious Monk
  • Louis Armstrong
  • Duke Ellington (correct)
  • Charlie Parker

Which musical influences did Dvořák incorporate into his Symphony No. 9?

  • Romantic Russian operas
  • Baroque choral music
  • Indigenous music and Black American spirituals (correct)
  • Classical German compositions

What is the subtitle of Dvořák's Symphony No. 9?

<p>From the New World (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where did Dvořák's Symphony No. 9 premiere?

<p>Carnegie Hall (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What of Dvořák's compositions is partly based on the story of The Little Mermaid?

<p>Rusalka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many operas did Dvořák compose in his lifetime?

<p>10 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of Dvořák's compositions remains a firm favorite today?

<p>Rusalka (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What year did Dvořák's Symphony No. 9 premiere at Carnegie Hall?

<p>1893 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Dvořák's Time in the US

Dvořák recognized the significance of Black American music during his brief stay in the US.

Black American Melodies

Dvořák believed Black American melodies could form a great music tradition, as he expressed in 1893.

From the New World

Dvořák composed Symphony No. 9 in E minor, known as From the New World, blending American and Bohemian sounds.

Symphony No. 9

Dvořák's most famous symphony representing American influences and folk music, premiered in 1893.

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Duke Ellington

A student of Dvořák who became a significant figure in jazz history.

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Rusalka

One of Dvořák's operas that achieved operatic success, influenced by The Little Mermaid tale.

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Dvořák's Operatic Aspirations

Dvořák aspired to be a great opera composer, writing ten operas during his career.

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Influence of Indigenous Music

Dvořák explored Indigenous music while in the US, enriching his compositions.

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Carnegie Hall Premiere

The venue where Dvořák’s Symphony No. 9 was first performed, receiving enthusiastic acclaim.

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Study Notes

Inspiring Jazz

  • Dvořák quickly discovered Black American music upon arrival in the US
  • He recognized this tradition as important
  • In 1893, Dvořák told the Herald that Black American melodies were vital for a great school of music
  • Dvořák's student mentored Duke Ellington, a pivotal figure in jazz history

From the New World

  • Dvořák's interest in folk music sparked from indigenous and Black American music
  • He utilized melodies and rhythms in his most famous work, Symphony No. 9 (From the New World)
  • Symphony No. 9 (From the New World) premiered positively at Carnegie Hall in 1893
  • The symphony reflects a combination of American influences and Bohemian rhythms

The Little Mermaid

  • Dvořák aimed to become a prominent operatic composer
  • He composed 10 operas, but only Rusalka gained widespread operatic acclaim
  • Rusalka is popular today, and is based on a story by Hans Christian Andersen

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