Dual Layer Disc Technology and Flash Memory Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What technology allows data to be recorded on two layers in optical discs?

  • I/O buffering
  • Double buffering
  • Focusing mechanism (correct)
  • Buffer management

Which type of flash memory is primarily used in memory cards and USB flash drives?

  • NAND type (correct)
  • EPROM type
  • NOR type
  • EEPROM type

What is the main advantage of using flash memory as a replacement for hard disks?

  • Greater storage capacity
  • Lower cost per gigabyte
  • High writing speed
  • Absence of mechanical limitations (correct)

What is the primary function of I/O buffers in a computer system?

<p>Temporary storage for one block of data (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which buffering strategy involves the use of two buffers to overlap processing and I/O tasks?

<p>Double buffering (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of secondary storage device was developed from EEPROM and is electrically erasable and reprogrammable?

<p>Flash memory (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of secondary storage over primary storage?

<p>Non-volatile data retention (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which storage device is characterized by being slow, cheap, stable, and large?

<p>Secondary storage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a significant disadvantage of main memory compared to secondary storage?

<p>Data loss during power failures (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of speed, how does secondary storage compare to main memory?

<p>Main memory is faster (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes secondary storage?

<p>Stable, cheap, large capacity (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characteristic of main memory makes it unsuitable for storing extremely large databases?

<p>Small capacity (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of grouping related information in file storage?

<p>To minimize the number of trips to the disk (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a property of files as highlighted in the text?

<p>Data files persist after the program stops for later use (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are Direct Access Storage Devices (DASDs) primarily composed of?

<p>Magnetic platters called disks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which characteristic does NOT apply to secondary storage devices?

<p>Secondary storage devices provide faster access to data than main memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary purpose of Sharability in file properties?

<p>To allow data stored in files to be shared by many programs and users simultaneously (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In terms of size, what is a common characteristic of data files stored on secondary storage devices?

<p>They are usually too large to fit into main memory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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