DSS Mastery Quiz

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33 Questions

What are the three basic functions of a DBMS?

Storage, retrieval, and control

Which type of model supports top management's strategic planning?

Strategic models

Who are the intermediaries between the MSS and manager in DSS?

Staff (intermediaries)

What types of decisions are supported by DSS?

Semi-structured and unstructured decisions

What is the purpose of the knowledge base in DSS?

To provide artificial intelligence enhancements

What is the goal of a DSS?

To improve the effectiveness of decision making

Which of the following is NOT a key characteristic of DSS?

Support for only structured situations

What is the role of end-users in building DSS?

End-users can build simple systems

What is the benefit of utilizing models in DSS?

To analyze data and support decision making

What is the role of decision makers in the DSS process?

Decision makers control the decision-making process in DSS

What is the main purpose of the knowledge base in a DSS?

To provide decision makers with relevant information

Which level of management is mainly supported by tactical models in a DSS?

Middle management

What is the role of staff assistants in a DSS?

To act as intermediaries between MSS and manager

What types of decisions are supported by DSS?

Semi-structured and unstructured decisions

What is the main function of a DBMS in a DSS?

To provide storage, retrieval, and control

What are the key characteristics of a Decision Support System?

Utilizes models for analysis

What is the goal of a Decision Support System?

To improve the effectiveness of decision making

What is the role of end-users in building a Decision Support System?

End-users can build simple systems

What types of decisions are supported by a Decision Support System?

A variety of decision-making processes and styles

What is the purpose of providing access to a variety of data sources, formats, and types in a Decision Support System?

To provide access to a variety of data sources, formats, and types

What is MSS Modeling?

A key element in most MSS

What are the major MSS modeling issues?

Problem identification and environmental analysis

What are the categories of MSS modeling?

Problem identification, variable identification, forecasting, multiple models, and model management

What is the main difference between quantitative and non-quantitative models in DSS?

Quantitative models use mathematical links while non-quantitative models capture symbolic relationships

What is the methodology of simulation in DSS?

Test and validate model, conduct experiments, and evaluate results

What are the major characteristics of simulation in DSS?

Simulation captures the richness of reality and is a technique for conducting experiments

What are the types of simulation in DSS?

Stochastic and time-dependent simulation

What is the difference between stochastic and deterministic simulation in DSS?

Stochastic simulation uses discrete or continuous probability distributions while deterministic simulation does not

What is the main difference between optimization via algorithm and optimization via an analytic formula?

Optimization via algorithm finds the best solution from many alternatives using a step-by-step process, while optimization via an analytic formula finds the best solution in one step using a formula.

What is the main difference between heuristics and predictive models?

Heuristics involve finding a good enough solution using common-sense rules, while predictive models involve predicting future occurrences.

What is the main difference between certainty and risk in decision making process?

Certainty assumes complete knowledge, while risk assumes that all potential outcomes are known.

What is the main difference between a static model and a dynamic model?

A static model is a single snapshot of the situation, while a dynamic model evaluates scenarios that change over time.

What are influence diagrams?

Graphical representations of a model that are a framework for expressing MSS model relationships.

"Mastering DSS: Test Your Knowledge on Key Characteristics and Capabilities" - Take this quiz to assess your understanding of Decision Support Systems (DSS) and their ability to provide support in various managerial levels, situations, and decision-making phases. Use keywords like DSS, support, semi-structured, unstructured, interdependent, and sequential decisions to attract quiz takers interested in business technology and decision-making tools.

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