DSM-5-TR Changes Overview
20 Questions
0 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to Lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a major change in DSM-5-TR compared to DSM-5?

  • The removal of PTSD as a diagnosis
  • The requirement of biological markers for all disorders
  • The inclusion of Prolonged Grief Disorder as a new diagnosis (correct)
  • The elimination of personality disorders
  • Which of the following is an example of a neurodevelopmental disorder in DSM-5-TR?

  • Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) (correct)
  • Generalized Anxiety Disorder
  • Schizophrenia
  • Major Depressive Disorder
  • Which symptom is required for a diagnosis of schizophrenia in DSM-5-TR?

  • Obsessions and compulsions
  • Dissociative episodes
  • At least one positive symptom (delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech) (correct)
  • Persistent panic attacks
  • Which of the following is a newly refined feature of Major Depressive Disorder in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>The removal of the bereavement exclusion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes Bipolar I Disorder from Bipolar II Disorder in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Bipolar I requires a history of full manic episodes, while Bipolar II involves hypomania (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key feature of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Excessive worry and anxiety about multiple domains for at least 6 months (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following distinguishes PTSD from Acute Stress Disorder in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>PTSD symptoms must last for more than one month (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT considered an Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorder in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>Borderline Personality Disorder (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which personality disorder is characterized by intense fear of abandonment and emotional instability?

    <p>Borderline Personality Disorder (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key diagnostic criterion for Substance Use Disorder in DSM-5-TR?

    <p>The persistence of use despite negative consequences (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    DSM-5-TR completely removed the categorical model for personality disorders.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Schizoaffective Disorder requires both mood disorder symptoms and psychotic symptoms occurring concurrently.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) requires symptoms to last for at least 1 year in adults.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A panic attack specifier can be used in DSM-5-TR with various anxiety and mood disorders.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In DSM-5-TR, PTSD can be diagnosed even if the traumatic event was only indirectly experienced (e.g., learning about the violent death of a loved one).

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In DSM-5-TR, Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is classified based on severity levels rather than distinct subtypes.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The DSM-5-TR requires cultural considerations to be included in all diagnostic assessments.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Avoidant Personality Disorder and Social Anxiety Disorder have identical diagnostic criteria in DSM-5-TR.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) requires at least two distinct personality states that disrupt identity.

    <p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Hoarding Disorder is classified under the Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders section of DSM-5-TR.

    <p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Flashcards

    Prolonged Grief Disorder

    A new diagnosis in DSM-5-TR for severe grief disrupting daily life.

    Neurodevelopmental Disorders

    Conditions like ADHD, Autism, affecting brain development and function.

    Schizophrenia Diagnosis

    Requires at least one positive symptom such as delusions or hallucinations.

    Major Depressive Disorder Change

    Removed the bereavement exclusion allowing diagnosis during grief.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Bipolar I vs Bipolar II

    Bipolar I has full manic episodes; Bipolar II has hypomania.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

    Involves excessive worry about multiple issues for 6 months or more.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

    Symptoms persist for more than one month after trauma exposure.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Classification

    Includes Hoarding, Trichotillomania, and others; excludes Borderline Personality Disorder.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) Features

    Characterized by fear of abandonment and emotional instability.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Substance Use Disorder (SUD) Criterion

    Continued use despite negative consequences indicates SUD.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Categorical Model for Personality Disorders

    DSM-5-TR retains the categorical approach with added dimensions.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Schizoaffective Disorder

    Requires concurrent mood disorders and psychotic symptoms.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia) Duration

    Must last at least 2 years in adults, 1 year in children/adolescents.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Panic Attack Specifier

    Can be applied to various anxiety and mood disorders in DSM-5-TR.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Indirect Trauma Diagnosis

    PTSD can be diagnosed for indirect experiences of trauma.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) Classification

    Classified by severity levels rather than subtypes in DSM-5-TR.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Cultural Considerations in DSM-5-TR

    Must include cultural context in all diagnostic assessments.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Avoidant Personality Disorder vs Social Anxiety Disorder

    Overlap exists, but AvPD is broader and more lifelong.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) Requirement

    Requires at least two distinct personality states disrupting identity.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Hoarding Disorder Classification

    Classified under Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders, not trauma-related.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    The removal of PTSD from DSM-5-TR

    Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder remains part of DSM-5-TR classifications.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Necessity of Biological Markers

    Biological markers are not required for all DSM-5-TR disorders.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Core features of GAD

    Involves excessive worry across multiple domains for at least 6 months.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Difference Between PTSD and Acute Stress Disorder

    PTSD symptoms last more than one month; Acute Stress lasts 3 days to 1 month.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders

    Includes specific compulsive behaviors and thoughts, excluding BPD.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Affective Disorders

    Include mood episodes that may co-occur with psychotic features in Schizoaffective.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Diagnosis of Anxiety Disorders

    Anxiety disorders can have overlapping features but vary in core criteria.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Comparison of Bipolar Disorders

    Bipolar I requires full manic episodes, Bipolar II only requires hypomanic episodes.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Necessary criteria for Substance Use Disorder

    Diagnosis involves consequences of use, not only consumption patterns.

    Signup and view all the flashcards

    Study Notes

    DSM-5-TR Changes Compared to DSM-5

    • DSM-5-TR added Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD)
    • PTSD remains as a diagnosis
    • No inclusion of personality disorders
    • Biological markers not required for all disorders

    Neurodevelopmental Disorders in DSM-5-TR

    • Included ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Intellectual Disability, and Learning Disorders
    • Schizophrenia is a psychotic disorder
    • Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) are anxiety and mood disorders respectively

    Schizophrenia Diagnosis in DSM-5-TR

    • Requires at least one positive symptom: delusions, hallucinations, or disorganized speech
    • Also requires functional impairment

    Major Depressive Disorder in DSM-5-TR

    • Removed bereavement exclusion
    • Grief and depression can coexist

    Bipolar I vs Bipolar II Disorder in DSM-5-TR

    • Bipolar I: Requires one or more manic episodes
    • Bipolar II: Involves hypomania (less severe form of mania)
    • Both disorders can have depressive episodes, but Bipolar II does not include full-blown mania

    Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD)

    • Characterized by excessive worry and anxiety about multiple domains (lasts at least 6 months)

    PTSD vs. Acute Stress Disorder (ASD)

    • PTSD symptoms last longer than a month after a traumatic event
    • ASD symptoms last between 3 days and 1 month after trauma
    • Hoarding Disorder, Trichotillomania (Hair-Pulling Disorder), Body Dysmorphic Disorder are included

    Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD)

    • Characterized by intense fear of abandonment, extreme emotional swings, impulsivity

    Substance Use Disorder in DSM-5-TR

    • Diagnosed when substance use continues despite negative consequences (social, health, occupational)

    DSM-5-TR Personality Disorders

    • Retains categorical model, but also includes dimensional model

    Schizoaffective Disorder

    • Requires mood symptoms (e.g. depression, mania) co-occurring with psychotic symptoms

    Persistent Depressive Disorder (Dysthymia)

    • Must last at least two years in adults, one year in children / adolescents

    Panic disorder

    • Panic attacks are treatable with various anxiety and mood disorders

    Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

    • Classified by severity, removing previous subtypes like Asperger's

    Cultural Considerations in DSM-5-TR

    • Cultural factors must be included in assessments and use tools like the Cultural Formulation Interview.

    Avoidant Personality Disorder vs. Social Anxiety Disorder

    • Overlap, but Avoidant is more pervasive and long-term

    Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID)

    • Requires at least two distinct personality states with identity disruption

    Hoarding Disorder

    • Part of the Obsessive-Compulsive and Related Disorders category, not Trauma- and Stressor-Related Disorders

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Related Documents

    Description

    Explore the significant changes introduced in the DSM-5-TR compared to its predecessor, including new diagnoses like Prolonged Grief Disorder and the redefinition of existing mental health conditions. This quiz covers various disorders including schizophrenia, depression, and bipolar disorders, providing a comprehensive insight into contemporary psychological classifications.

    More Like This

    DSM-5-TR Assessment Measures Overview
    27 questions
    DSM-5-TR: OCD and Related Disorders Overview
    37 questions
    Clinical Psychology - Mental Disorders
    15 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser