DSM-5 Criteria and Interventions for Autism Spectrum Disorder Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What are the DSM-5 criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder?

  • Deficits in nonverbal communicative behaviors and verbal communicative behaviors
  • Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, nonverbal communicative behaviors, and developing relationships (correct)
  • Deficits in verbal communicative behaviors, and developing relationships
  • Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity and verbal communicative behaviors

    • What is a possible intervention for autism spectrum disorder?

  • Occupational therapy
  • Dietary supplements
  • Medication (correct)
  • Physical therapy

    • What should individuals with marked deficits in social communication not meeting autism spectrum disorder criteria be evaluated for?

  • Obsessive-compulsive disorder
  • Generalized anxiety disorder
  • Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • Social communication disorder (correct)

    • What is a consideration for physical activity for individuals with autism?

    <p>Creating daily routines and smooth transitions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the age requirement to access the Autism Resource Centre (ARC)?

    <p>18-35 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Autism Resource Centre (ARC)?

    <p>Empowering adults with ASD to achieve independence and maximize contribution to society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key factor for interventions in autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>Symptoms causing clinically significant impairment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder to be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>They should be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential benefit of recreation for individuals with autism?

    <p>Increased quality of life and social relationships</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the co-occurring condition that may require comorbid diagnoses with autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>Intellectual disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should the disturbances in autism spectrum disorder not be better explained by?

    <p>Intellectual disability or global developmental delay</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential intervention for coping with sensory issues in autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>Routine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key criterion for diagnosing Autism Spectrum Disorder according to DSM-5?

    <p>Deficits in social-emotional reciprocity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What intervention may be considered for individuals with Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>AAC communication strategies</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals with marked deficits in social communication not meeting autism spectrum disorder criteria be evaluated for?

    <p>Autism Spectrum Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential benefit of recreation for individuals with autism?

    <p>Increased quality of life</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a consideration for physical activity for individuals with autism?

    <p>Clear and simple instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a requirement for individuals to access the Autism Resource Centre (ARC)?

    <p>Being 18-35 years of age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of disorder should the disturbances in autism spectrum disorder not be better explained by?

    <p>Intellectual disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What may be a co-occurring condition with autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>Intellectual disability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified be given the diagnosis of?

    <p>Autism Spectrum Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential intervention for coping with sensory issues in autism spectrum disorder?

    <p>Behavioral therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Autism Resource Centre (ARC)?

    <p>Maximizing contribution to society</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder cause in order to be considered clinically significant?

    <p>Severe impairment in social functioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diagnostic category was omitted in the transition from DSM-IV to DSM-5?

    <p>Pervasive Developmental Disorders</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant concern regarding the overuse of PDD-NOS in DSM-IV?

    <p>Diagnostic confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In DSM-5, which diagnostic categories were collapsed into a single diagnosis?

    <p>Autism, Asperger, and PDD-NOS</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many 'symptom' domains/categories were there in DSM-IV?

    <p>3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the key change in the diagnostic criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder from DSM-IV to DSM-5?

    <p>Collapsing of diagnostic categories</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition was separated from Autism Spectrum Disorder in DSM-5?

    <p>Rett syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary concern regarding the diagnostic category 'pervasive developmental disorders' in DSM-IV?

    <p>Overlapping symptoms with Asperger disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the reason for omitting the diagnostic category 'pervasive developmental disorders' in DSM-5?

    <p>Symptoms not actually pervasive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the overuse of PDD-NOS in DSM-IV?

    <p>Diagnostic confusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the number of 'symptom' domains/categories in DSM-5 criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder?

    <p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the new diagnostic category introduced in DSM-5?

    <p>Autism Spectrum Disorder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the separate condition from Autism Spectrum Disorder in DSM-5?

    <p>Rett syndrome</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    DSM-5 Criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder and Interventions

    • DSM-5 Criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder includes deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, nonverbal communicative behaviors, and developing relationships
    • It also involves restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities, and hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input
    • Individuals with marked deficits in social communication not meeting autism spectrum disorder criteria should be evaluated for social communication disorder
    • Interventions for autism spectrum disorder may include behavioral therapy, speech therapy, AAC communication strategies, medication, social strategies, coping with sensory issues, and routine
    • Symptoms must cause clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of current functioning
    • The disturbances should not be better explained by intellectual disability or global developmental delay
    • Autism spectrum disorder may co-occur with intellectual disability and may require comorbid diagnoses
    • Individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified should be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
    • Physical activity considerations for individuals with autism include creating daily routines, smooth transitions, consistency/structure, clear and simple instruction, and visual cues
    • Benefits of recreation for individuals with autism include increased quality of life, social relationships, decreased inappropriate behaviors, increased physical well-being, and increased skills for accessing the community
    • The Autism Resource Centre (ARC) is a non-profit organization in Regina, SK, serving adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by empowering them to achieve independence and maximize contribution to society
    • Criteria to access ARC includes being 18-35 years of age, having an ASD diagnosis, being committed to attending scheduled ARC sessions, and having a valid ARC membership

    DSM-5 Criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder and Interventions

    • DSM-5 Criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder includes deficits in social-emotional reciprocity, nonverbal communicative behaviors, and developing relationships
    • It also involves restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior, interests, or activities, and hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input
    • Individuals with marked deficits in social communication not meeting autism spectrum disorder criteria should be evaluated for social communication disorder
    • Interventions for autism spectrum disorder may include behavioral therapy, speech therapy, AAC communication strategies, medication, social strategies, coping with sensory issues, and routine
    • Symptoms must cause clinically significant impairment in social, occupational, or other areas of current functioning
    • The disturbances should not be better explained by intellectual disability or global developmental delay
    • Autism spectrum disorder may co-occur with intellectual disability and may require comorbid diagnoses
    • Individuals with a well-established DSM-IV diagnosis of autistic disorder, Asperger’s disorder, or pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified should be given the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder
    • Physical activity considerations for individuals with autism include creating daily routines, smooth transitions, consistency/structure, clear and simple instruction, and visual cues
    • Benefits of recreation for individuals with autism include increased quality of life, social relationships, decreased inappropriate behaviors, increased physical well-being, and increased skills for accessing the community
    • The Autism Resource Centre (ARC) is a non-profit organization in Regina, SK, serving adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) by empowering them to achieve independence and maximize contribution to society
    • Criteria to access ARC includes being 18-35 years of age, having an ASD diagnosis, being committed to attending scheduled ARC sessions, and having a valid ARC membership

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    Lecture Set 17 - Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) DSM-5 PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge of the DSM-5 criteria for Autism Spectrum Disorder and interventions with this quiz. Explore the diagnostic criteria, recommended interventions, and considerations for individuals with autism. Brush up on key information related to ASD and enhance your understanding of this complex disorder.

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