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Questions and Answers
Which drug from the list is known to undergo first-pass metabolism?
Which drug from the list is known to undergo first-pass metabolism?
- Griseofulvin
- Ciprofloxacin
- Verapamil
- Nitroglycerin (correct)
Which among the listed substances is considered an enzyme inducer?
Which among the listed substances is considered an enzyme inducer?
- Meprobamate (correct)
- Valproic acid
- Meperidine
- Salicylamide
Which enzyme inhibitor is commonly found in grapefruit juice?
Which enzyme inhibitor is commonly found in grapefruit juice?
- Omeprazole (correct)
- Phenobarbital
- Isoniazid
- Disulfiram
Which enzyme inducer is associated with chronic alcoholism?
Which enzyme inducer is associated with chronic alcoholism?
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Which drug is an example of a compound that can be affected by both enzyme inducers and enzyme inhibitors?
Which drug is an example of a compound that can be affected by both enzyme inducers and enzyme inhibitors?
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Study Notes
Enzyme Inducers and Inhibitors
- First-pass metabolism occurs with one specific drug from the list.
- An enzyme inducer is a type of substance that can increase the production of enzymes.
- Grapefruit juice is a common source of enzyme inhibitors.
- Chronic alcoholism is associated with a specific enzyme inducer.
- Certain drugs can be affected by both enzyme inducers and enzyme inhibitors, one example is a specific compound from the list.
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