Drug Abuse and Addiction Overview
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following are the three main laws on drugs in the Philippines?

  • Executive Order No. 218 (correct)
  • Republic Act No. 10123
  • Republic Act No. 10640 (correct)
  • Republic Act No. 9165 (correct)
  • What is a drug?

    A drug is a chemical substance that brings about physical, emotional or behavioral change in a person.

    Drug abuse is considered a serious social problem.

    True

    Drug abuse refers to the use of drugs without __________ or prescription.

    <p>benefit</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the effects of stimulants?

    <p>Reduces desire to eat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is drug dependence?

    <p>When a person needs one or more drugs to function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Drug Abuse, Drug Dependence and Drug Addiction

    • Drug Abuse: Using a drug without a prescription, for reasons other than medical or research purposes, and in a way that can alter mood or behavior.

    • Drug Dependence: A state where a person needs one or more drugs to function.

    • Drug Addiction: Similar to dependence, however, it is considered a more severe problem, involving a compulsive need for a drug despite negative consequences.

    Commonly Used Drugs

    • Stimulants: Increase alertness, physical disposition, blood pressure, heart rate, and respiration. Can reduce appetite. Side effects include tiredness, hunger, and depression.

    • Depressants: Slow down the central nervous system, leading to relaxation, drowsiness, and even unconsciousness. Can also impair judgment and coordination.

    • Hallucinogens: Alter sensory perception and cause hallucinations. Can induce feelings of euphoria, anxiety, and paranoia.

    Effects/Consequences of Drug Use

    • Physical: Damage to organs, health problems, and death.

    • Mental: Mood swings, anxiety, depression, paranoia, and psychosis.

    • Social: Loss of relationships, legal problems, and financial difficulties.

    Prevention and Treatment of Drug Abuse, Dependence, and Addiction

    • Prevention: Programs aimed at educating youth about drug use and its consequences.

    • Treatment: Programs involving therapy, medication, and support groups to help individuals overcome dependence or addiction.

    Laws and Measures Promoted by Government to Fight Drug Use

    • Executive Order No. 218: Establishes a "National Drug Abuse and Control Council" to coordinate government efforts in fighting drug abuse.

    • Republic Act No. 9165: Known as the "Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002", criminalizes the manufacture, sale, use, and possession of illegal drugs.

    • Republic Act No. 10640: Known as the "Dangerous Drugs Board Act of 2014," strengthens the Dangerous Drugs Board and empowers it to formulate and implement anti-drug policies.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the critical concepts of drug abuse, dependence, and addiction. It also covers the commonly used drugs, including stimulants, depressants, and hallucinogens, alongside their effects and consequences. Test your knowledge on the various aspects of drug-related issues.

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