Droperidol Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the class of Droperidol?

  • Sedative / Hypnotic (correct)
  • Antibiotic
  • Anticonvulsant
  • Analgesic

What is the primary action of Droperidol?

Potent neuroleptic tranquilizer and suppression of nausea and vomiting

Which of the following are indications for Droperidol? (Select all that apply)

  • Management of hypertension
  • Pain relief
  • Sedation of combative patients (correct)
  • Nausea/vomiting unresponsive to ondansetron (correct)

The maximum dose of Droperidol for sedation given intravenously is ______ mg.

<p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some side effects of Droperidol?

<p>Hypotension, tachycardia, prolonged QT interval, anxiety/restlessness</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one contraindication of Droperidol?

<p>Known hypersensitivity to the drug (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Droperidol Overview

  • Class: Sedative / Hypnotic

Mechanism of Action

  • Acts as a potent neuroleptic tranquilizer
  • Effectively suppresses nausea and vomiting

Clinical Indications

  • Used for sedation of combative patients to enable chemical restraint
  • Treats nausea and vomiting that do not respond to ondansetron (Zofran)

Dosage and Administration

  • For sedation:
    • Administer 2.5 mg IV, with a maximum dose of 5 mg
    • Administer 5 mg IM, with a maximum dose of 10 mg
  • For nausea and vomiting:
    • Administer 0.625 mg IV

Potential Side Effects

  • May cause hypotension
  • Can lead to tachycardia
  • Risk of prolonged QT interval
  • May induce anxiety or restlessness

Contraindications

  • Avoid in patients with known hypersensitivity to Droperidol
  • Contraindicated in patients with low systolic blood pressure

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