Driving Safety Unit 10 Test

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Questions and Answers

When driving in fog, it is best to drive with:

  • Low beam headlights (correct)
  • Fog lights
  • High beam headlights
  • Parking lights

What is the first action to take if the rear of your vehicle skids left or right?

Ease off brake or accelerator

What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?

Ease off the accelerator, do not brake, steer where you want to go

What are some tips for smooth winter driving?

<p>Look and listen for traffic reports, respect lower speeds, and keep a safe following distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some automotive technology improvements that enhance safety?

<p>Anti-lock brakes, safety glass, and better headlights</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most pedestrian collisions occur:

<p>At intersections (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you NOT do if any tire blows out while you are driving?

<p>Brake hard</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why does night driving pose special problems for a driver?

<p>There is reduced lighting, objects ahead are harder to see, objects to the side are harder to see</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can a driver see better at night?

<p>Use high beam headlights when safe and legal to do so</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver NOT do when driving in heavy smoke or rain?

<p>Continue driving at the posted speed limit</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to a car during sudden strong cross wind gusts on the highway?

<p>Can move a car sideways into another lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most difficult type of traction loss to identify quickly?

<p>Hydroplaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary problem associated with front-wheel lock-up when braking on a slippery surface?

<p>Inability to steer the vehicle</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to prevent skidding on a slippery road surface?

<p>Steer and brake smoothly and gradually</p> Signup and view all the answers

How fast you drive in fog is mostly dependent on?

<p>How far ahead you can see</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do you need to work hard to gather information in reduced visibility conditions?

<p>You need more time to respond to hazards</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you reduce glare and eyestrain when driving into sun glare?

<p>Using sunglasses and the sun visor</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do to stop in an emergency without ABS brakes?

<p>Apply hard, steady pressure without locking up your wheels</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if an oncoming driver fails to use low-beam headlights after you switch to your low-beam headlights?

<p>Slow down and glance at the right edge of the roadway</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if the temperature light comes on while driving?

<p>Stop soon, check and repair the problem</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does rain tend to make the road the slickest?

<p>About 15 minutes after the rain starts</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why can a bridge surface freeze before adjoining road surfaces do?

<p>Cold air circulates above and below the bridge road surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you warn other drivers that you are not moving if you stop on the shoulder of the road in heavy fog?

<p>Using emergency flashers</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when driving in the winter?

<p>Make an extra effort to use the IPDE process</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is black ice?

<p>A thin sheet of invisible ice</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Fog Driving

  • Use low beam headlights in fog for better visibility.
  • Adjust speed based on how far ahead you can see.

Vehicle Control

  • If the rear of the vehicle skids, ease off the brake or accelerator to regain control.
  • In hydroplaning situations, ease off the accelerator, avoid braking, and steer where you wish to go.

Winter Driving Tips

  • Monitor traffic reports and respect lower speed limits.
  • Maintain a safe following distance to avoid collisions.

Automotive Safety Features

  • Improvements like anti-lock brakes, safety glass, and better headlights enhance occupant safety.

Pedestrian Awareness

  • Most pedestrian collisions happen at intersections; drivers should be vigilant.

Tire Safety

  • In the event of a tire blowout, avoid hard braking to maintain vehicle control.

Night Driving Challenges

  • Reduced lighting makes it harder to see objects, increasing the risk of accidents.
  • Use high beam headlights when safe to improve visibility at night.
  • In heavy rain or smoke, do not continue driving at posted speed limits; reduce speed.
  • Bridges may freeze before road surfaces due to cold air circulation, resulting in black ice conditions.

Emergency Situations

  • If temperature warning lights come on, stop the vehicle and address the issue promptly.
  • For emergency stops without ABS, apply hard, steady pressure on brakes without locking the wheels.

Glare Management

  • To reduce sun glare while driving, use sunglasses and the visor to improve visibility.

Additional Driving Insights

  • Roads become slickest about 15 minutes after rain begins.
  • When stopped on the shoulder in fog, turn on emergency flashers to alert other drivers to your presence.
  • During winter, actively engage in the IPDE (Identify, Predict, Decide, Execute) process for safer driving.

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