Driving Safety and Techniques Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What should you do before passing a vehicle in your lane?

  • Check your mirrors
  • Speed up
  • Honk your horn
  • Be sure there is enough space (correct)

At what speed should you pass another vehicle going in the same direction on a two-lane roadway?

At least 10 mph faster than the other vehicle.

When should you slow for the advisory speed posted for a curve?

Generally just as you reach the advisory sign.

If a vehicle cuts into your 3-second following distance, what should you do?

<p>Brake gently to reestablish a 3-second following distance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving on a multi-lane roadway, from which lane should you make a left turn?

<p>The lane closest to the center line or median strip.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can cause rural roadway conditions to change abruptly?

<p>Various factors such as weather or wildlife.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you do before braking hard to avoid hitting a small animal?

<p>Usually, do nothing and unfortunately hit the animal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why do you need to identify hazards farther ahead when driving at faster speeds?

<p>Because you reach the hazard more quickly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the distance your vehicle will travel in the next 12-15 seconds referred to as?

<p>12-15 second path of travel.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving on a multi-lane highway, where should you usually position your vehicle?

<p>In the right-hand lane.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does increased speed affect the time available to complete the SIPDE process?

<p>It decreases the time available.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rural roads are constructed of what?

<p>Different types of materials and different conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

You should not pass if?

<p>You cannot complete the pass before a no-passing zone begins.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the space you can move your vehicle into to avoid a collision with another vehicle called?

<p>An escape space.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following does not represent a common potential conflict in rural driving?

<p>Being tailgated (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should you ask yourself as you are deciding to pass another vehicle?

<p>Is it safe? Is it legal? Is it needed?</p> Signup and view all the answers

What most affects how far ahead you must look, vehicle control, and the distance you need to stop?

<p>Speed.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Narrow shoulders, bridges, ditches, guardrails, and trees are examples of?

<p>Roadside hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When meeting an oncoming vehicle at night, how can you avoid being momentarily blinded?

<p>Glance at the right edge of the road.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do traffic deaths on rural highways compare with those on urban roadways?

<p>More deaths occur on rural roadways because of high speeds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving in normal conditions on a rural roadway, your following distance should be?

<p>Two to four seconds.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which roadway marking indicates a no-passing area?

<p>Solid yellow line.</p> Signup and view all the answers

A warning sign for a curve has a?

<p>Curved black arrow.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determining a safe speed is the?

<p>Most important decision in rural driving.</p> Signup and view all the answers

An escape path is the opening into which you can?

<p>Avoid a collision with another vehicle.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a multi-lane roadway has a double yellow center line, you can cross the roadway marking?

<p>Only to turn left.</p> Signup and view all the answers

On rural roads, utility lines and reflectors give clues to the location of?

<p>Intersections.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the means of dividing roadways and separating lanes in opposite directions?

<p>Raised median (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does an orderly visual search pattern help you do?

<p>See or adjust to driving hazards ahead.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you identify that a vehicle overtaking and passing you will be returning to your lane too close in front of you, what should you do?

<p>Slow down.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rural highways, especially older ones, tend to have more?

<p>Roadside hazards.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you use the 3-second following distance at rural road speeds (55 mph), compared to city driving speeds (30 mph), the distance you travel per second is?

<p>Greater.</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is illegal to pass if you are closer to an intersection or railroad crossing more than?

<p>100 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to your vehicle control at higher speeds?

<p>It is more difficult.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When entering a multi-lane road and needing to make a left turn, what should you do?

<p>Move into the left lane immediately.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which highway characteristic provides advance information and warning about approaching driving situations?

<p>Traffic signs or controls.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When approaching an oncoming vehicle, how far should you dim your high beams?

<p>1,000 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When following another vehicle, how far do you dim your lights?

<p>500 feet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is not a rural road hazard?

<p>More signs (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is it called when a driver forgets part of the road they just traveled on?

<p>Highway hypnosis.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Passing Vehicles

  • Ensure there is space to return to your lane after passing another vehicle.
  • When passing on a two-lane roadway, increase speed by at least 10 mph compared to the vehicle being overtaken.

Lane Usage and Curves

  • Slow for advisory speed signs for curves immediately upon seeing them.
  • On multi-lane roadways, initiate left turns from the lane nearest to the center line or median strip.

Following Distance and Speed

  • A vehicle cutting into your following distance requires gentle braking to reestablish a 3-second gap.
  • Driving at higher speeds necessitates identifying hazards farther ahead due to quicker approach.

Road Conditions and Hazards

  • Rural road conditions can change rapidly and may include various materials and structures.
  • Prioritize the escape space, an area to move into to avoid collisions, when driving in rural areas.

Collision Avoidance

  • It is typically best not to brake hard if a small animal suddenly appears on the road; accidental contact is often unavoidable.
  • During nighttime, avert being blinded by oncoming headlights by looking at the right edge of the road.

Accident Statistics

  • Traffic fatalities are more prevalent on rural highways compared to urban areas, largely due to higher speeds.

Following and Braking Techniques

  • In normal rural driving conditions, maintain a following distance of 2 to 4 seconds.
  • When a vehicle is dovetailing too closely after overtaking, reduce speed to create more space.

Road Markings and Signs

  • No-passing areas are indicated by solid yellow lines, while warning signs for curves display a curved black arrow.
  • Traffic signs and controls provide essential information about roadway conditions and potential hazards.

Driving Strategies

  • Determine safe speeds as a critical decision in rural driving; adjust time for the SIPDE process to avoid danger.
  • Use escape paths, which are openings allowing you to maneuver away from potential collisions.

Vehicle Control

  • Higher speeds complicate vehicle control, making it essential to maintain distance and awareness.
  • When transitioning onto a multi-lane road, shift into the left lane without delay.

Lighting Regulations

  • Dim high beams at a distance of 1,000 feet when approaching oncoming vehicles and 500 feet when following other vehicles.

Driving Mentality

  • "Highway hypnosis" refers to a state where a driver forgets segments of the road traveled, often induced by monotony.

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