Driving Safety Flashcards

Questions and Answers

If your car breaks down on the freeway, what should you do?

Signal, pull over to the far right, stay near your vehicle in a safe place and raise the hood.

If you must stop in the intersection prior to completing a left turn, where should your front wheels be pointed?

Straight ahead

What should you do if you have a vehicle equipped with anti-lock brakes and need to perform emergency braking?

Apply steady hard pressure to the brake pedal.

What are the requirements to become a probationary driver (Class 5)?

Be 16 years of age or older, pass the standard Alberta road test, and have held a Learner's Licence (Class 7) for at least one year. Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to check for other vehicles in your blind spot?

Shoulder check Signup and view all the answers

On wet roads, what should you be prepared to deal with?

Hydroplaning, loss of traction, and poor visibility. Signup and view all the answers

A red octagon shaped traffic sign means what?

A stop sign Signup and view all the answers

Is it permitted to encroach on the shoulder of a highway in order to perform a legal pass on the right?

False Signup and view all the answers

What are you required to do upon entering an intersection marked with a 'yield' sign?

Yield the right of way to traffic not facing the sign and to all pedestrians within the intersection or crosswalk. Signup and view all the answers

How many stages are there in the Graduated Driver Licensing (GDL) program?

3 stages. Signup and view all the answers

When do emergency vehicles with flashing lights and sirens have the right of way?

In all circumstances. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do if you pull out slightly into another lane to pass a cyclist?

Check your mirror, shoulder check, and then signal. Signup and view all the answers

What does it mean when a school bus displays flashing red lights?

You cannot pass the bus in either direction until the lights stop flashing. Signup and view all the answers

What must you do when approached by an emergency vehicle sounding a siren?

Immediately move clear of any intersection, stop until the emergency vehicle has passed, and check that no other emergency vehicles are approaching. Signup and view all the answers

What is a good idea when driving at night?

Glance to the right edge of the road to avoid glare from oncoming lights. Signup and view all the answers

If you are pulling a trailer, what must you ensure?

Have complete working taillights, brake lights, and turn signals. Signup and view all the answers

When approaching a railway crossing, what should you watch for?

Watch for warning lights that indicate an approaching train, vehicles ahead of you that are required to stop, and realize that trains always have the right of way. Signup and view all the answers

A slow moving vehicle sign must be displayed on which vehicles?

All vehicles driven on a highway not capable of maintaining a speed over 40 km/h. Signup and view all the answers

What is the minimum amount of time to complete the Graduated Driver Licensing program?

3 years. Signup and view all the answers

When arriving at an uncontrolled intersection or four-way stop at the same time as another car, which car should proceed first?

The car to the right. Signup and view all the answers

During which times are you required by law to use your headlights?

All the time, between one hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise, and whenever you cannot see 150 metres ahead. Signup and view all the answers

Fatigue can be caused by which factors?

Physical activity, emotional stress, and lack of rest. Signup and view all the answers

What is said to be in your blind spot?

What you can't see in your rear and side-view mirrors. Signup and view all the answers

When exiting from a highway, when should you start to slow down?

After entering the deceleration lane. Signup and view all the answers

You must dim your high beam lights within ___________ of oncoming vehicles.

300m Signup and view all the answers

A school zone sign indicates the provincial time (unless otherwise posted) is?

Between 8:00 AM and 9:30 AM, 11:30 AM and 1:30 PM, and 3:00 PM and 4:30 PM on school days. Signup and view all the answers

What is the maximum speed allowed when entering a playground zone while times are in effect?

30km/h Signup and view all the answers

What hours are considered nighttime for driving purposes?

Between one hour before sunset and one hour before sunrise. Signup and view all the answers

What are some things to watch for on the sides of the road?

People in wheelchairs traveling toward an intersection, children playing with a ball, and people who are visually impaired who may have a cane or a guide dog. Signup and view all the answers

Unless prohibited by a sign, can you make a right turn on a red light after you come to a full stop?

True Signup and view all the answers

Unless otherwise posted, what is the speed limit for a primary highway located outside an urban area?

100km/h Signup and view all the answers

What clues might indicate that you are approaching a stale green light?

The crosswalk signal has changed from a white figure to a flashing orange hand. Signup and view all the answers

When there is a solid white line to the left of your vehicle, what does it mean?

That you can't make a left lane change. Signup and view all the answers

How far back are you required to stop from railroad tracks?

5 meters from the nearest rail. Signup and view all the answers

What legal documents are all drivers required to have with them while driving?

Driver's licence, proof of insurance, and vehicle registration. Signup and view all the answers

What speed must motorists slow to when passing emergency vehicles or tow trucks that are stopped with their lights flashing?

60km/h Signup and view all the answers

Why should you be cautious of large vehicles backing?

Large vehicles do not have efficient brakes, have large blind zones, and may create turbulence. Signup and view all the answers

What are uncontrolled intersections?

Intersections that have no traffic signs and no traffic signal lights. Signup and view all the answers

Why is overdriving your headlights at night dangerous?

You cannot stop within the distance that you can see. Signup and view all the answers

Other than cases of necessity, who is permitted to use the shoulder of a highway?

Pedestrians and bicycles. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a condition for probationary (Class 5) drivers in the Graduated Driver Licensing program?

False Signup and view all the answers

Why should you shoulder check to the right when making a right turn?

To make sure another road user is not beside you. Signup and view all the answers

What should you use when driving in heavy fog?

Low-beam headlights. Signup and view all the answers

When parallel parking, how close should you be to the curb?

Within 50cm of the curb. Signup and view all the answers

Why shouldn't drivers follow bicycle riders too closely?

Bicycle riders do not have brake lights to warn you when they are stopping. Signup and view all the answers

On a multi-lane highway, where should slow-moving traffic travel?

In the far right lane. Signup and view all the answers

What do solid white lines indicate?

Lane changing is not permitted. Signup and view all the answers

If you are stranded in snow in your vehicle, what should you do?

Run the engine only for about five minutes an hour to avoid carbon monoxide poisoning. Signup and view all the answers

When parking uphill on the right side of the street with a curb, which way should your front wheels be turned?

Turned to the left. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when driving at night?

Glance to the right edge of the road to avoid glare from oncoming lights. Signup and view all the answers

What does a solid yellow line next to a broken yellow line indicate?

Passing is not permitted if the solid line is on your side of the roadway. Signup and view all the answers

Why should you be cautious of large vehicles backing?

Large vehicles have large blind zones. Signup and view all the answers

When driving safely at night, what must you do?

Drive at a speed which permits stopping in the distance illuminated by the headlights. Signup and view all the answers

What should you do when you hear an emergency vehicle siren while driving on a two-way road?

Slow down, move to the right curb or edge of the roadway and stop until the emergency vehicle has passed. Signup and view all the answers

How far away from a stop sign or crosswalk are you required to park?

5 meters. Signup and view all the answers

When towing a trailer on a public road, what is illegal to transport in the trailer?

Passengers. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Car Breakdown Procedures

Signal and pull over to the far right if your car breaks down on the freeway.
Remain near the vehicle in a safe area and raise the hood.

Intersection Rules

Keep front wheels pointed straight if you must stop in the intersection for a left turn.
Yield right of way in intersections marked with a "yield" sign.

Braking Techniques

Apply steady hard pressure when braking with anti-lock brakes.

Probationary Driver Requirements

Must be 16 years or older, pass the road test, and hold a Learner's Licence for at least one year.

Blind Spot Awareness

The best way to check for vehicles in your blind spot is to perform a shoulder check.

Wet Road Safety

Be mindful of hydroplaning, loss of traction, and poor visibility on wet roads.

Traffic Sign Recognition

A red octagon indicates a stop sign.

Passing Regulations

It is illegal to use the shoulder of a highway to pass on the right.

Emergency Vehicle Protocol

Always yield the right-of-way to emergency vehicles with flashing lights and sirens.

School Bus Regulations

Do not pass a school bus displaying flashing red lights in either direction until the lights stop.

Night Driving Tips

Glance at the right edge of the road to minimize glare from oncoming headlights.

Trailer Requirements

Ensure all taillights, brake lights, and turn signals are functioning when towing a trailer.

Railway Crossing Precautions

Watch for warning lights and stop for vehicles required to halt at railway crossings.

Slow Moving Vehicle Sign

Vehicles unable to maintain speeds over 40 km/h must display a slow-moving vehicle sign.

GDL Program Duration

The minimum time to complete the Graduated Driver Licensing program is three years.

Right-of-Way at Intersections

At a four-way stop, the vehicle to the right has the right-of-way.

Headlight Usage Laws

Headlights are required at all times, specifically between sunset and sunrise, and when visibility is under 150 meters.

Fatigue Factors

Fatigue may arise from physical activity, emotional stress, or lack of rest.

Blind Spot Definition

Areas not visible in rear and side-view mirrors are referred to as blind spots.

Highway Exit Procedures

Slow down after entering the deceleration lane when exiting the highway.

Headlight Distance Requirement

Dim high beam lights within 300 meters of oncoming vehicles.

School Zone Speed Regulations

Maximum speed in school zones is set between designated hours on school days.

Playground Zone Speed Limit

The maximum speed allowed in playground zones is 30 km/h when signs indicate it is in effect.

Nighttime Driving Definition

Nighttime driving is defined as the period between one hour before sunset and one hour after sunrise.

Roadside Hazards

Be alert for pedestrians, children playing, or individuals with visual impairments along the road.

Right Turn Regulations

You can turn right on a red light after coming to a full stop, unless otherwise prohibited.

Primary Highway Speed Limit

Unless posted otherwise, the speed limit on primary highways outside urban areas is 100 km/h.

Stale Green Light Indicators

A flashing orange hand indicates that you may be approaching a stale green light.

Solid White Line Implications

A solid white line indicates that lane changing is not permitted.

Railroad Track Stopping Distance

Stop at least 5 meters from railroad tracks.

Required Driving Documents

Drivers must carry their driver's license, proof of insurance, and vehicle registration while driving.

Passing Emergency Vehicles

Slow down to 60 km/h when passing emergency vehicles or tow trucks that are stopped with flashing lights.

Caution with Large Vehicles

Large vehicles have significant blind zones and inefficient braking capability.

Uncontrolled Intersection Definition

Uncontrolled intersections lack traffic signs and signals.

Headlight Limitations

Overdriving headlights is dangerous as it affects stopping distance in the dark.

Shoulder Usage Restrictions

Only pedestrians and bicycles are permitted to use the shoulder of the highway.

Probationary Driver Conditions

Probationary drivers are not allowed to drive from midnight to 5 AM.

Right Turn Shoulder Check

Shoulder check to the right when making a right turn to ensure no road user is adjacent.

Fog Driving Precautions

Utilize low-beam headlights when driving in heavy fog.

Parallel Parking Regulations

Ensure your vehicle is within 50 cm of the curb when parallel parking.

Cycling Safety Considerations

Maintain distance when following bicycles as they lack brake lights.

Multi-lane Highway Protocol

Slow-moving traffic should stay in the far right lane.

Solid Yellow Line Rules

Passing is not allowed if a solid yellow line is on your side of the road.

Safety Protocol for Snow Stranding

Only run the engine for five minutes per hour to prevent carbon monoxide poisoning if stranded in snow.

Uphill Parking Techniques

When parking uphill on the right side, turn the front wheels to the left.

Maintaining Distance for Night Driving

Drive at a speed that allows stopping within the distance illuminated by headlights.

Emergency Vehicle Procedures

Move to the right curb and stop until emergency vehicles have passed when you hear sirens.

Bridging Headlight Gap

Maintain at least a 2-second gap from the vehicle ahead under good road and traffic conditions.

Dealing with Tailgating

If being tailgated, consider moving to another lane or pulling over to allow the tailgater to pass.

Required Parking Distance from Crosswalks

Park at least 5 meters away from a stop sign or crosswalk.

Trailer Transport Restrictions

It is illegal to transport passengers in a trailer on public roads.

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Test your knowledge of essential driving safety tips with these flashcards. Covering important scenarios such as car breakdowns and left turns, this quiz will help reinforce safe driving practices. Perfect for anyone looking to enhance their road safety awareness.