Driving Safety and Risk Management Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Roads that function as expressways and divided highways have high speeds and greater risk of ________ crashes.

High-Impact

Driving is a ________ society has entrusted to us when we are issued a license.

Privilege

Evaluate weather conditions, the condition of your vehicle and other risk factors, including ____ every time you drive.

Your Own Well Being

To help manage risk, it is essential that you _______ that can increase levels of risk.

<p>Remain Alert to Conditions or Objects</p> Signup and view all the answers

It is illegal to drive in the US without a _______.

<p>Passenger Mirror</p> Signup and view all the answers

________ associated with traffic-related crashes is one of our largest societal problems.

<p>Injury and Death</p> Signup and view all the answers

When you drive _________.

<p>Risk is Always Present</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the US, nearly ________ million people were injured and over 37k people were killed in traffic collisions in 2008.

<p>ONE</p> Signup and view all the answers

Every vehicle operated on your state roadways must be covered by ______ insurance through a company that is authorized to do business in your state.

<p>Liability</p> Signup and view all the answers

Speed ________.

<p>Increases the distance required to stop</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lower headlight beams must be used when approaching within ______ of an oncoming vehicle or when following within _____ of the rear of another vehicle.

<p>500 feet, 200 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the stopping distance between these factors:

<p>Perception Distance, Reaction Distance, Braking Distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you assess whether you are not looking far enough ahead when you drive?

<p>You make frequent, quick stops</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a driver in front stops suddenly and a collision occurs, it is the fault of _______.

<p>the Driver behind</p> Signup and view all the answers

New hand positions are encouraged on the steering wheel such as

<p>8 &amp; 4 o' clock</p> Signup and view all the answers

The ______ becomes critical if you are in a situation where you may be struck from the rear.

<p>Identification of alternate path</p> Signup and view all the answers

When exiting a parking spot, _________ has the right-of-way.

<p>the vehicle already in lane</p> Signup and view all the answers

Rear-end crashes are the most common type of collisions because _________.

<p>Drivers follow too closely behind the vehicle ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

You should search a minimum of_____ seconds ahead of your vehicle to avoid obstacles in your path.

<p>30 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving at night and you encounter curves, what do you have to remember?

<p>Headlights point straight, they do not curve</p> Signup and view all the answers

A _______ headlight lens can cut the amount of light it emits by 90%.

<p>Dirty</p> Signup and view all the answers

You must use your vehicle's headlights any time from _____ to ______.

<p>Sunset to Sunrise</p> Signup and view all the answers

At intersections, look to the _______ first.

<p>Left</p> Signup and view all the answers

Determine the stopping distance by these factors:

<p>Perception Distance, Reaction Distance, Braking Distance</p> Signup and view all the answers

You can reduce your vehicle's blind spot by?

<p>Installing large side mirrors</p> Signup and view all the answers

The speed posted on a sign warns you of a curve ahead, ________.

<p>is the safe speed to travel in ideal conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

There have been improvements to ABS including ________.

<p>Emergency Assist</p> Signup and view all the answers

The Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards are written in terms of __________ safety performance requirements for motor vehicles.

<p>Minimum</p> Signup and view all the answers

Before you have work done on your vehicle?

<p>Get a detailed estimate that includes the service, the parts, and labor costs.</p> Signup and view all the answers

One driving technique that could increase your fuel economy is to __________.

<p>Avoid unnecessary idling</p> Signup and view all the answers

Child restraint anchorage systems should have _____ lower anchorages.

<p>TWO</p> Signup and view all the answers

_______ transport a pet in the bed of an open pickup truck.

<p>NEVER</p> Signup and view all the answers

Every 15k miles ________.

<p>Check the automatic transmission fluid</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the NHSTA, the combination of _______ and _______ reduce the risk of a serious crash.

<p>Front air bags, Seat belts</p> Signup and view all the answers

For specific guidelines on your vehicle's maintenance, make sure to ________.

<p>Reference your Owners Manual</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many collisions become more serious when drivers _______.

<p>Panic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Several factors can cause tire failure including under inflation, hard braking, and ______.

<p>Poor wheel alignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Motor vehicle crashes are the number ____ cause of death for people ages 2 to 33.

<p>ONE</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you drive through water, your brakes may become slippery and ineffective. To dry the brakes __________.

<p>Apply your brakes gently as you accelerate.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When your car is equipped with ABS and you need to brake, you should do which of the following?

<p>Continue to apply the same level of pressure until the vehicle comes to a stop.</p> Signup and view all the answers

If the oil pressure light illuminates while you are driving, you should ______.

<p>Pull on the side of the road and assess.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Air bags are an example of a _______ restraint.

<p>Passive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Most hazards or obstacles will be detected ______ of your vehicle.

<p>In Front</p> Signup and view all the answers

You may not operate a vehicle unless all child passengers ________ are either wearing a safety belt assembly, or are securely fastened into an approved child restraint device.

<p>8-17 years old</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your brakes fail, one of the first things to do is __________.

<p>Pump the brake pedal.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Several factors can cause tire failure including under inflation, hard braking, and _____.

<p>Poor wheel alignment</p> Signup and view all the answers

Large space margins on the roadway provide __________.

<p>Visibility, time, and distance you need to avoid collisions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

To lower the risk of a collision, you should keep at least _________ of space to one side of your vehicle at all times.

<p>One car length</p> Signup and view all the answers

Place or secure large or loose items in the ______ for safety and to deter theft.

<p>Trunk</p> Signup and view all the answers

The best way to deal with a tailgater is to _______.

<p>Let them get in front</p> Signup and view all the answers

To reduce injury in the event your air bag deploys, position your body at least _____ from the steering wheel.

<p>10 inches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When changing lanes on an expressway, signal your intentions and __________.

<p>Do not anticipate other drivers will open for you to enter.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many head-on collisions occur on two-lane roads when passing because drivers _______.

<p>Misjudge the closure rate of oncoming traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

All vehicles carrying passengers for hire, all buses carrying passengers and all vehicles carrying explosives or flammable liquids must always stop no closer than ______ and no farther than ______ from railroad tracks.

<p>15 feet, 50 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

The maximum legal speed limit on most interstate highways in VA is ______.

<p>65 MPH</p> Signup and view all the answers

While driving in the city, _____ may help you avoid traffic but they may not be as safe or they may increase your travel because of traffic control lights.

<p>Side Streets</p> Signup and view all the answers

While driving in the city, the busy urban environment can induce _________.

<p>Visual Overload</p> Signup and view all the answers

Prevent an expressway emergency by merging without ________.

<p>Stopping</p> Signup and view all the answers

On the expressway, maintain a 3-4 second following distance. If the road is slippery or wet, adjust your distance to ______.

<p>6-8 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

When traveling at a safe speed on an expressway, select a lane that allows others to ________.

<p>Pass you on the left</p> Signup and view all the answers

When changing lanes on an expressway, signal your intentions and ________.

<p>Check your mirrors and blind spot before maneuvering.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Many head-on collisions occur on two-lane roads when passing because drivers ______.

<p>Misjudge the closure rate of oncoming traffic.</p> Signup and view all the answers

When passing around rotary traffic islands, you must

<p>Drive to the right of the rotary island, and exit the rotary island smoothly.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Road Safety Concepts

  • High-impact crashes occur more frequently on expressways and divided highways due to higher speeds.
  • Driving is a privilege granted by society through the issuance of a license.
  • Evaluate weather, vehicle condition, and personal well-being before every drive.

Risk Management

  • Staying alert to conditions or objects is essential for managing driving risks.
  • It is illegal to drive in the US without a properly functioning passenger mirror.
  • Injury and death from traffic-related crashes pose significant societal issues.

Vehicle Dynamics and Distances

  • Risk is always present while driving; awareness is crucial.
  • In 2008, approximately one million people were injured, and over 37,000 fatalities occurred in US traffic collisions.
  • Liability insurance is mandatory for all vehicles on state roadways.

Speed and Headlights

  • Speed increases the distance required to stop a vehicle.
  • Lower headlight beams should be used within 500 feet of oncoming traffic and 200 feet when following another vehicle.
  • Headlights must be utilized from sunset to sunrise for safety.

Safe Driving Practices

  • Search a minimum of 30 seconds ahead to identify and avoid obstacles.
  • Always check for vehicles to the left first when approaching intersections.
  • Maintain adequate space margins to ensure visibility and distance for collision avoidance.

Child Safety and Restraints

  • Child restraint anchorage systems must have two lower anchorages for secure fastening.
  • Airbags serve as passive restraints designed to enhance passenger safety.

Managing Emergencies and Vehicle Maintenance

  • In case of brakes failing, pumping the brake pedal can help.
  • Regularly check automatic transmission fluid every 15,000 miles for vehicle upkeep.

Collision Prevention

  • Maintain one vehicle's worth of space to one side to reduce collision risk.
  • When confronted by tailgaters, the safest maneuver is to allow them to pass.

Driving Regulations and Recommendations

  • The maximum speed limit on most Virginia interstate highways is 65 mph.
  • When driving through urban settings, beware of visual overload from the complex environment.

Expressway and Lane Changing Protocols

  • Merge onto expressways without stopping to prevent emergencies.
  • When changing lanes, signal intentions, check mirrors, and evaluate blind spots to avoid accidents.

Special Situations

  • Vehicles carrying passengers or hazardous materials must stop at specific distances from railroad tracks (15-50 feet).
  • It is crucial to drive to the right of rotary traffic islands and exit smoothly to maintain traffic flow.

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Description

Test your knowledge on essential road safety concepts, vehicle dynamics, and risk management strategies while driving. This quiz covers important statistics and legal requirements related to traffic safety and highlights the significance of awareness in preventing accidents.

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