Driving Rules for Provisional License Holders

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Questions and Answers

When is a provisional license holder under 18 not allowed to drive without special permissions?

  • Between 10:00 am and 6:00 pm
  • Between 12:00 am and 5:00 am (correct)
  • Between 6:00 pm and 10:00 pm
  • None of the above

When driving, a new driver under 18 is prohibited from______.

  • Using a cell phone to call family
  • Texting a family member
  • Having a BAC of 0.02 or higher
  • All of the above (correct)

If a learner's permit holder is convicted of committing a moving violation, what must they do?

Must restart the 9 month waiting period to be eligible for a provisional license

During the first 5 months (151 days) of the provisional period, what restriction is placed on provisional license holders under the age of 18?

<p>Must not have passengers under the age of 18, unless accompanied by a qualified supervising driver or unless the passengers are direct family members</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen once a parent/guardian signs for a provisional license?

<p>The license can be cancelled by written request from the parent or guardian</p> Signup and view all the answers

For drivers under age 25, how many hours of practice must be at night?

<p>10 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

A person who has a Learner's Instructional Permit must drive with whom?

<p>A person 21 or older who has held a license for at least 3 years</p> Signup and view all the answers

For drivers under age 25, how many hours of practice must be recorded in the practice skills log?

<p>60</p> Signup and view all the answers

When going to the MVA to take your skills test, what must you bring?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To obtain a provisional license in MD, what must a driver do?

<p>Pass a skills test in both an open and closed route</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who of the following can overrule a traffic signal?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a yield sign mean?

<p>A driver should give way to other drivers, pedestrians, or cyclists</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which line is used to mark the right edge of a road?

<p>A solid white line</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a driver do at a flashing yellow light?

<p>Slow down and proceed with caution</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a diamond-shaped yellow sign with black markings?

<p>Warn drivers of hazards ahead</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a flashing red light at an intersection mean?

<p>Make a complete stop and proceed when the way is clear (like a stop sign)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of traffic signs?

<p>To regulate, to warn, to guide</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sign is a yield sign?

<p>Regulatory sign</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of a sign with a yellow and black arrow with a small section coming from the left to join the arrow?

<p>Merging traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of sign is a yellow and black sign with crumbling rock?

<p>Warning sign</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a red indicator light on a dashboard indicate?

<p>A serious vehicle malfunction needs to be addressed immediately</p> Signup and view all the answers

Why should a driver conduct a pre-entry check?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Maryland Driver Education, who should be wearing a seat belt?

<p>All passengers and the driver regardless of age or position in the vehicle (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of a parking brake?

<p>Used to secure a vehicle when parked</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the symbol of a gas pump indicate when lit?

<p>Your vehicle's gas tank is empty or nearing empty (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the symbol of an oil lamp indicate when lit?

<p>Your oil pressure is bad and you need to stop immediately (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the symbol of a battery indicate when lit?

<p>Your electrical system is not working properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

Coolant leaks can be dangerous because?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT an advantage of Enhanced Mirror Settings?

<p>Head checks are no longer necessary (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true?

<p>Seat belts can reduce the risk of injury in a crash (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

SEE stands for?

<p>Search Evaluate Execute</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the ACC setting on an ignition switch allow?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A driver should use S.E.E how often?

<p>Consistently when driving (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How many seconds should a driver be from the vehicle in front of them?

<p>At least 3-4 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

When starting a vehicle, the gear selector should be in?

<p>P (Park)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When starting a vehicle, what should a driver have?

<p>One foot on the brake and the parking brake engaged (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When searching, what should a driver look at?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most important and safest thing a driver can do before starting their car?

<p>Put on seat belt and put away electronics</p> Signup and view all the answers

Idling gas-powered vehicles after starting and before driving away is?

<p>Illegal in MD if the vehicle is left unattended and is not necessary (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best way to reverse a vehicle when turning?

<p>Use mirrors and back-up cameras (if available)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a driver have to stop for a school bus?

<p>When its red lights are flashing, and there is no barrier between your vehicle and the bus</p> Signup and view all the answers

How might a driver know if he/she is at risk of hitting a pothole?

<p>All of the vehicles in front of you are slowing down (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Maryland law, how far does a driver need to be from a cyclist?

<p>3 feet</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first thing a driver should do after deciding to make a turn?

<p>Signal at least 100 ft from the turn</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a school zone, when might a driver need to stop?

<p>All of the above (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When a driver gets to a stop sign with no stop line or crosswalk, where should they stop?

<p>Before the front of the vehicle enters the intersection</p> Signup and view all the answers

When does a driver need to signal in a single lane roundabout?

<p>When both entering and exiting (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a driver do when approaching a speed bump?

<p>Reduce speed to suggested limit (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When must a vehicle yield to a pedestrian?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What makes a left turn across traffic dangerous?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What must a driver do if he/she sees an emergency vehicle on the side of the road with lights flashing and/or sirens on?

<p>Change lanes if safe and/or reduce vehicle speed (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dangerous elements of mixed-use roads include?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to the Maryland Driver Manual, pedestrians have the right of way?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Distracted pedestrians are?

<p>A problem that is growing more serious annually</p> Signup and view all the answers

At 40 mph, what percentage of pedestrians survive impact with a vehicle?

<p>10%</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the sign indicating 'wrong way' mean?

<p>You are going the wrong way on a one-way street (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a driver needs to turn right at an intersection and the signal is red, what can they do?

<p>Check the intersection and turn if permissible (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can you do from a shared left turn lane?

<p>Turn off or turn onto a multi-lane road</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two vehicles arrive at an intersection, which driver must yield?

<p>The driver making a left turn across the travel path</p> Signup and view all the answers

A driver may pass if?

<p>There is a single broken yellow line between the two lanes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a weave lane?

<p>Forces drivers who are entering and exiting the highway to use the same space</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is good advice when driving on the same road with a motorcycle?

<p>Give room for the motorcycle to operate safely (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following are true about large trucks and buses?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are 'No Zones'?

<p>Areas of limited visibility for large trucks where smaller vehicles should not linger</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about driving over bridges?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When entering an expressway, in the acceleration lane you should?

<p>Search for a gap in traffic and adjust your speed to the speed of traffic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is true about speed limits on highways?

<p>Higher speeds contribute to more deaths and more severe injuries (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is a safe thing to do when driving through a tunnel?

<p>Turn on lights and take off sunglasses</p> Signup and view all the answers

Speed limits through work zones?

<p>Are usually reduced for worker safety (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If an emergency vehicle is approaching from behind, you should?

<p>Move as close as possible to the edge of the road and allow the emergency vehicle to pass you (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your acceleration fails, which gear should you shift into?

<p>Neutral (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you cause damage to an unattended vehicle, you should?

<p>All of the above are correct (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If your engine fails (completely shuts down), what should you do with your brake?

<p>Do not touch your brake</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following should you do if you have a tire blowout?

<p>Grip the steering wheel firmly to maintain control of the car (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When driving in fog, what should you do?

<p>Use low beam headlights (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The condition of a vehicle riding on a film of water is known as?

<p>Hydroplaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

When traveling on snowy roads, what adjustment should a driver make?

<p>Reduce speed to avoid problems with reduced traction (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you are convicted of a traffic violation with a provisional license, what happens?

<p>All of the above are true (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If you have unexpectedly driven off the road and want to return to it, you should?

<p>Ease off the accelerator and carefully steer back onto the roadway</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any time a driver hits anything, person, property, or even a pet, and fails to stop it is called?

<p>Hit and run (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Maryland Vehicle Law, open containers are?

<p>Any alcohol that is not as originally packaged (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

As a driver under the age of 21, what is your maximum legal BAC (zero tolerance)?

<p>Less than 0.02% (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Implied consent means?

<p>All of the selections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which groups can sanction you if you are convicted of drinking and driving?

<p>Both (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The legal definition of aggressive driving is?

<p>Committing three moving violations at the same time (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

To avoid driving impaired, a driver should not use?

<p>Any drug that would limit their abilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

How long do alcohol-related charges stay on a driving record?

<p>Forever</p> Signup and view all the answers

You ______________ be cited for drowsy driving.

<p>None of the selections</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to MD vehicle law, it is illegal for holders to text and drive?

<p>All of the selections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

According to Maryland Driver Education Curriculum, if a driver consumes alcohol, what should they do?

<p>Plan not to drive</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

What is a provisional license?

A provisional license is a restricted license issued to new drivers under 18. It has specific requirements and limitations.

What is the nighttime driving restriction for provisional license holders?

Provisional license holders under 18 cannot drive between 12:00 am and 5:00 am without special permission from a parent or guardian.

What are some restrictions on provisional license holders under 18?

New drivers under 18 with provisional licenses are prohibited from using cell phones, texting, or having a blood alcohol content (BAC) of .02% or higher.

What is a learner's permit?

A learner's permit allows individuals to practice driving with a licensed driver. It's essential for preparing for the driver's license exam.

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What happens if a learner's permit holder commits a moving violation?

Learner's permit holders who commit a moving violation must restart their 9-month waiting period for a provisional license.

Signup and view all the flashcards

What are the restrictions on passengers for provisional license holders under 18?

For the first 5 months of the provisional period, provisional license holders under 18 cannot have passengers under 18 in the car unless they are accompanied by a qualified supervising driver or direct family members.

Signup and view all the flashcards

Who needs to sign for a provisional license, and what is their role?

A parent or guardian's signature is required for a provisional license, and they can cancel it upon written request.

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How many hours of practice driving are required for new drivers?

Drivers under age 25 are required to log 60 hours of practice driving, including 10 hours at night.

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What documents and vehicle requirements are needed for the skills test?

When taking a skills test at the MVA, you need a clean and well-maintained vehicle, registration, and proof of insurance.

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What are the driving test requirements?

To pass the driving test, you must pass a skills test in both open and closed routes.

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Who has the right of way over traffic signals?

Traffic signals, such as stop lights and traffic lights, can be overridden by crossing guards and police officers.

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What do yield signs and flashing yellow lights indicate?

Yield signs require drivers to give way to others, while flashing yellow lights necessitate slowing down and proceeding with caution.

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What does a diamond-shaped yellow sign indicate?

A diamond-shaped yellow sign warns of hazards, such as curves, dips, or construction zones.

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What does a flashing red light indicate?

A flashing red light demands a complete stop before proceeding safely.

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What is the purpose of traffic signs?

Traffic signs are designed to regulate, warn, and guide drivers to ensure safe and efficient traffic flow.

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What is the requirement for signaling before turning?

Before turning, drivers should signal at least 100 feet in advance to alert other drivers of their intentions.

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What does a red indicator light on the dashboard indicate?

A red indicator light on the dashboard signals a serious vehicle malfunction.

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What are pre-entry checks and why are they important?

Before entering a vehicle, drivers should conduct pre-entry checks to ensure safety, such as checking for hazards behind the vehicle, inspecting for leaks or tire issues, and making sure the vehicle is secure.

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What is the required distance for passing a cyclist?

Maryland law requires drivers to maintain a minimum distance of 3 feet from cyclists.

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What are the rules for yielding to pedestrians?

In school zones or at stop signs with no line, drivers must yield to pedestrians and stop appropriately.

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What should you do when driving in fog?

When driving in bad weather conditions, such as fog, use low beam headlights to maintain visibility and reduce glare.

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What is the BAC limit for drivers under 21?

The legal BAC limit for drivers under 21 is less than .02%. Refusing a breathalyzer test can result in severe penalties due to implied consent laws.

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What is the legal definition of aggressive driving?

Aggressive driving is defined as committing three moving violations simultaneously.

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What are the legal consequences of a hit-and-run accident?

Failing to stop after hitting a person or property in a hit-and-run accident is a serious offense. You are legally obliged to stop and provide assistance.

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What are the legal requirements if you damage an unattended vehicle?

If you cause damage to an unattended vehicle, you should attempt to locate the driver and leave your contact information.

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What is the S.E.E. driving technique and how does it promote safety?

S.E.E. stands for Search, Evaluate, Execute, and it's a crucial safety practice for drivers. It involves continuously scanning the road, assessing potential hazards, and taking appropriate actions to avoid accidents.

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What are some general driving safety tips?

Maintain a safe following distance of 3-4 seconds to allow adequate stopping time and reduce speed when navigating speed bumps or entering work zones.

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Study Notes

Provisional License Regulations

  • Provisional license holders under 18 cannot drive between 12:00 am and 5:00 am without special permissions.
  • New drivers under 18 are prohibited from using a cell phone, texting, or having a BAC of .02 or higher.

Learner's Permit Consequences

  • Learner's permit holders who commit a moving violation must restart their 9-month waiting period for a provisional license.

Provisional Period Restrictions

  • For the first 5 months of the provisional period, no passengers under 18 are allowed unless with a qualified supervising driver or direct family members.

Parental Involvement

  • A parental or guardian signature is needed for a provisional license, which can be canceled upon their written request.

Practice Requirements

  • Drivers under age 25 must log 60 hours of practice driving, including 10 hours at night.

Valid Driver Requirements

  • Learner's permit holders must always be accompanied by a licensed driver who is 21 or older and has at least 3 years of driving experience.

Vehicle Operation and Traffic Rules

  • A clean, well-maintained vehicle, registration, and proof of insurance are required when taking a skills test at the MVA.
  • Passing requires a skills test passed in both open and closed routes.
  • Traffic signals can be overridden by crossing guards and police officers.

Traffic Signs and Signals

  • Yield signs require drivers to give way to others, while flashing yellow lights necessitate slowing down and proceeding with caution.
  • A diamond-shaped yellow sign warns of hazards, while a flashing red light demands a complete stop.

Road Behavior and Safety

  • Traffic signs serve to regulate, warn, and guide drivers.
  • The first step after deciding to turn is to signal at least 100 feet in advance.

Vehicle Maintenance and Indicators

  • A red indicator light on the dashboard signals a serious vehicle malfunction.
  • For safety, drivers should conduct pre-entry checks for any hazards behind the vehicle and inspect for leaks or tire issues.

Pedestrian Rules and Responsibilities

  • Maryland law mandates a minimum distance of 3 feet from cyclists.
  • In school zones or at stop signs with no line, drivers must yield to pedestrians and stop appropriately.

Emergency Situations

  • In emergencies, if you see a vehicle with flashing lights, change lanes if it's safe. In case of engine failure, do not touch the brake.
  • When driving in bad weather conditions, like fog, use low beam headlights to maintain visibility.

Alcohol and Driver Behavior Regulations

  • Underage drivers' legal BAC limit is less than .02%. Refusing a breathalyzer can lead to severe penalties due to implied consent laws.
  • The legal definition of aggressive driving involves committing three moving violations simultaneously.

Accident Protocols

  • In a hit-and-run, failing to stop after hitting any person or property is considered an offense.
  • If you cause damage to an unattended vehicle, attempt to locate the driver and leave contact information.

Awareness and Reaction

  • Use S.E.E. (Search, Evaluate, Execute) consistently for safe driving practices.
  • Always maintain a safe following distance of 3-4 seconds and reduce speed when navigating speed bumps or entering work zones.

Miscellaneous Driving Guidelines

  • Follow rules for shared left turn lanes, avoid following motorcycles too closely, and watch out for large trucks' blind spots called "No Zones."
  • Adjust your speed appropriately when approaching curves, bridges, and tunnels while maintaining adequate control in various driving conditions.

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