Driving Basics Chapter 4 Flashcards

Study Notes

Vehicle Maneuvering Basics

Inside rearview mirror checks are crucial before and after turns, lane changes, and passing other vehicles.
Utilize multiple quick mirror checks rather than a prolonged one for better awareness.

Outside Mirrors Utilization

Always check outside mirrors before moving to either side.
For blind spot awareness, physically look over your shoulder in your direction of movement.

Convex Mirror Advantages

Convex mirrors provide a wider view to help eliminate blind spots.
The outward curvature allows for better visibility of areas behind and beside the vehicle.

Backing Procedures

Begin by firmly pressing the brake pedal and shifting into reverse.
Use a visual target to guide your path and check all mirrors during the maneuver.
Keep your speed minimal, ensuring safety while slightly releasing brake pressure.

Guidelines for Backing Straight

Position your left hand at the 12:00 on the steering wheel when reversing directly.
Tilt the top of the steering wheel towards your desired direction for accuracy.

Backing Direction Techniques

Start with both hands on the wheel for optimal head movement and visibility.
Steer from the top down in the direction you intend to back while considering both the rear and front vehicle swings.

Signaling Protocol

Signal at least 5 seconds before executing any vehicle maneuver to provide ample warning to other drivers.

Hand Positioning for Turns

Left hand straight out signals a left turn.
Left hand down indicates a slow down or stop.
Left hand up signals a right turn.

Maneuvering Techniques

A turnabout involves turning the vehicle completely around to face the opposite direction.
A midblock U-turn requires stopping at the far right edge, checking all blind spots, and signaling before turning left.

Three-Point Turnabout Procedure

Pull as far right as possible before sharply turning left without hitting the curb.
Shift into reverse to turn while backing, then shift back to drive towards your target after checking traffic.

Parking Types

Angle parking spaces are typically found at curb or in lots, requiring about 6 feet of space.
Perpendicular parking, used only in parking lots, requires approximately 8 feet of space.
Parallel parking involves backing between two vehicles with a necessary space of 5-6 feet longer than your own vehicle and maintaining a distance of 3 feet from parked cars.

Standard Reference Points

Reference points for vehicle positioning are generally consistent among most drivers for better maneuvering.

Parking Techniques

When parking uphill against a curb, ensure the front wheels are turned to the left.
For parking uphill or downhill without a curb, turn wheels to the right.
If parking downhill against a curb, make sure to turn the front wheels to the right to prevent rolling.

Description

Test your knowledge on basic vehicle maneuvers with these flashcards focusing on the importance of mirrors while driving. Each card highlights critical checks to ensure safety before making turns, lane changes, and passing. Perfect for beginner drivers looking to enhance their skills.