Drivers Ed Permit Test Study Guide

Driving Safety and Regulations

• Use low beam headlights in heavy snow or fog for better visibility.
• Employ chains or snow tires on densely packed snow for traction.
• Alcohol accounts for 38% of all traffic fatalities, underscoring the dangers of impaired driving.
• Accumulating 7 or more points on a driving record allows attendance at a Driver Improvement Clinic, providing a chance to deduct three points.

Traffic Violation Consequences

• The highest traffic violation points (5 points) occur for passing a stopped school bus loading or unloading children.
• Speed limits in cities and towns are generally 35 mph.
• To restore a revoked license, visit the driver license office, pay a fee, and reapply.

Right of Way and Traffic Signals

• At a four-way stop, the right of way goes to the car on the right if three vehicles arrive simultaneously.
• Traffic signals allow right turns on red unless a sign indicates otherwise; stop and ensure a safe turn first.

Vehicle Maintenance and Safety

• A swaying, leaning, or bouncing vehicle indicates a problem with the suspension system.
• If experiencing a breakdown, pull over and raise the hood for assistance.

Driving Techniques and Distances

• Maintain a safe following distance using the 2-second rule.
• When approaching a steep hill, shift to a lower gear for better control.
• On a long road trip, take breaks every 100 miles to prevent fatigue.

Road Conditions and Driver Awareness

• Farmers' vehicles on rural highways usually travel at 15-20 mph; approach with caution.
• Yield to cars already in a traffic circle when entering.
• If you drive off the side of the road, gradually take your foot off the gas.

Highway and City Driving Considerations

• Blind spots pose a danger for truckers and can hide smaller cars.
• Be particularly alert for drivers making quick stops in city traffic.
• Rear-end collisions are the most common type of accident on highways; maintain a safe distance.

Night Driving and Special Conditions

• Pedestrians should wear or carry something white when walking at night for visibility.
• Use high beams on highways with no oncoming traffic to enhance visibility.
• Slippery roads are most likely just after it begins to drizzle or rain; drive cautiously.

Interactions with Other Vehicles

• When behind a farm vehicle, wait for it to pull over before passing.
• Tractor trailers have large blind spots on the sides and rear, requiring extra care while passing.
• Gently apply brakes to dry them if they become wet.

Key Points on Traffic Safety

• If you’re involved in a crash, move your car off the road if possible for safety.
• School buses are required to stop at all railroad crossings to ensure the safety of children.
• Avoid using high beams when following another vehicle to prevent blinding the driver.