Drainage Systems Trap Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a trap in a drainage system?

Preventing the entry of foul gases into the atmosphere

What is the water inside a trap called?

Seal

What materials are traps typically made of?

Glazed earthenware, vitreous, porcelain, cast iron, PVC, or hi-density polyethylene

How does the depth of the water seal affect the efficiency of a trap?

<p>Greater depth of water seal makes it more effective</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended height for the cover slab of a simple pit latrine above the surrounding ground?

<p>At least 150 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the guiding principles in designing a septic tank?

<p>Provide sufficient retention time, stable hydraulic conditions, adequate storage for sludge and scum, and ensure no blockages and adequate ventilation of gases.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the major advantage of septic systems in terms of environmental impact?

<p>They are environmentally friendly when properly maintained, require less infrastructure than city sewers, use less energy, and rarely rely on chemicals.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary responsibility of the homeowner in a septic system as compared to a sewer system?

<p>Responsible for the cost of installation and maintenance of the septic system.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a septic tank in relation to sewage treatment?

<p>Retention, partial treatment, and discharge for further treatment of sewage.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a septic system contribute to the conservation of the local water supply?

<p>It is an important tool to conserve the local water supply.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the guiding principles in designing a septic tank?

<p>Sufficient retention time, stable hydraulic conditions, large enough storage, adequate ventilation</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary advantage of septic systems in terms of environmental impact?

<p>They are environmentally friendly when properly maintained</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does a septic system differ from a sewer system in terms of responsibility and funding?

<p>The homeowner is responsible for the cost to install and maintain a septic system, while a sewer directs wastewater to a centralized treatment plant funded by fees and taxes</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of an inspection chamber in a drainage system?

<p>To provide access to sewer or drain, and allow entry for maintenance</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do septic systems contribute to water supply conservation?

<p>They are important tools to conserve the local water supply</p> Signup and view all the answers

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