Drafting the Constitution Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Why did the Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise involve so much debate and discussion at the Constitutional Convention?

Each state was most concerned for its own interests and needs.

The issue of slavery at the Constitutional Convention was actually an issue about?

representation.

The Constitution was a result of multiple?

compromises.

The men sent to the convention to represent their states were best known as?

<p>delegates.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How did the issue of slavery affect the debate on representation at the Constitutional Convention?

<p>Both regions recognized that how enslaved people were counted would significantly affect representation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the Great Compromise is accurate?

<p>It merged the ideas of multiple delegates' plans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which statement about the northern states in the 1780s is accurate?

<p>They generally had less enslaved labor than the southern states.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the best definition of bicameral?

<p>a government made up of two parts or houses.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did Randolph mean when he wrote 'shake it to its foundations'?

<p>weaken or destroy government.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following summarizes the Great Compromise?

<p>It combined key elements from the 'small state' and 'large state' plans.</p> Signup and view all the answers

How was the Three-Fifths Compromise like the Great Compromise?

<p>It determined how states would be represented in Congress.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Great and Three-Fifths Compromises: Why the Debate?

Each state prioritized its own interests and needs, leading to extensive debate.

Slavery Issue at the Convention

The central issue surrounding slavery at the Constitutional Convention was representation in government.

Constitution's Origin

The Constitution was not created easily, it was the result of multiple compromises between different groups of states.

Convention Representatives

The representatives sent to the Constitutional Convention were known as delegates.

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Slavery's Effect on Representation

Regions realized counting enslaved people significantly affected representation.

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Great Compromise

It merged different plans proposed by delegates into one unified structure.

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Northern States in the 1780s

Northern states generally used less enslaved labor compared to southern states in the 1780s.

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Bicameral Definition

A bicameral government is composed of two legislative chambers or houses.

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'Shake it to its foundations'

To weaken or destroy the government.

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Summary of the Great Compromise

It combined elements from both the 'small state' and 'large state' plans.

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Similarity: Three-Fifths and Great Compromises

Both the Great Compromise and Three-Fifths Compromise determined how states would be represented in Congress.

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Study Notes

Constitutional Compromises

  • The Great Compromise and the Three-Fifths Compromise sparked significant debate due to the varied interests of the states involved.
  • The issue of slavery at the Constitutional Convention primarily revolved around the question of representation in Congress.

Key Concepts

  • The Constitution emerged from a series of compromises among delegates.
  • Delegates were representatives sent to the convention to advocate for their respective states.

Impact of Slavery on Representation

  • Regions acknowledged that the counting of enslaved individuals influenced the representation formulas, affecting power dynamics between states.

Great Compromise

  • It integrated ideas from several delegate proposals, seeking to balance the interests of both smaller and larger states.
  • The resulting structure created a bicameral legislature, consisting of two houses.

Regional Differences

  • Northern states in the 1780s generally had a lower reliance on enslaved labor compared to southern states, influencing their perspective on representation.

Definitions

  • Bicameral refers to a governmental structure with two separate houses or chambers.
  • Randolph's statement about shaking the government "to its foundations" referred to the potential weakening or destruction of governmental authority.

Summary of Compromises

  • The Great Compromise summarized the merging of significant aspects from the plans proposed by both small and large states.
  • The Three-Fifths Compromise, while addressing the contentious issue of slavery, also provided a method to determine congressional representation based on population counts.

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