24 Questions
What can reduced hip motion indicate?
A disease or trauma
Which of the following statements is true regarding hip motion?
Internal and external rotation occur around a transverse axis of rotation.
Which term is used to describe hip kinematics where the femur moves on the pelvis?
Femoral-on-pelvic
What is the reference point for reporting range of motion in the hip joint?
The anatomic position
What is the reference point used to report range of motion in the hip joint?
The anatomic position
Which unique axis of rotation is associated with hip abduction?
Sagittal axis
What is associated with each plane of motion in the hip joint?
A unique axis of rotation
What is the relationship between hip flexion and knee position?
The amount of hip flexion decreases as knee position becomes more flexed
Which structure limits hip adduction?
Iliotibial band
What axis of rotation is involved in internal and external rotation of the hip joint?
Transverse axis
What factors can affect the amount of hip flexion?
Knee position and hamstring muscle flexibility
What is the impact of limited hip motion on daily activities?
Severe impact
What is the relationship between internal and external rotation and axis of rotation?
Internal and external rotation occur around a transverse axis of rotation.
What limits hip abduction in the hip joint?
The pubofemoral ligament and adductor muscles
What may limit hip adduction in the hip joint?
Passive tension in hip abductor muscles and the iliotibial band
Which structure limits hip abduction?
Pubofemoral ligament
What is particularly variable among subjects in the hip joint?
Internal and external rotation
What is the relationship between hip adduction and hip abductor muscles?
Hip adduction is limited by passive tension in hip abductor muscles.
What impact can limited hip motion have on daily activities?
Severe impact
Which plane of motion is associated with a longitudinal axis of rotation?
Sagittal plane
Which of the following is not a term used to describe hip kinematics?
Pelvic-on-pelvic
What type of motion can indicate disease or trauma in the hip joint?
Limited range of motion
Which factor affects the amount of hip flexion?
Knee position
What ligament is involved in limiting hip abduction in the hip joint?
The pubofemoral ligament
Study Notes
- Reduced hip motion may indicate disease or trauma.
- Limited hip motion can impact daily activities.
- Two terms describe hip kinematics: femoral-on-pelvic and pelvic-on-femoral.
- Range of motion is reported using the anatomic position as the reference point.
- Each plane of motion is associated with a unique axis of rotation.
- Internal and external rotation occur around a longitudinal axis of rotation.
- The amount of hip flexion varies with knee position and hamstring muscle flexibility.
- Hip abduction is limited by the pubofemoral ligament and adductor muscles.
- Hip adduction may be limited by passive tension in hip abductor muscles and the iliotibial band.
- Internal and external rotation are particularly variable among subjects.
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