Doppler Effect and Navigation
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Questions and Answers

What is the direction of transmitter motion that causes an apparent increase in the transmitted frequency?

  • Away from the receiver and towards the transmitter
  • In a circular motion around the receiver
  • Towards the receiver and away from the transmitter (correct)
  • Perpendicular to the receiver

What is the principle behind the Doppler Navigation System?

  • Measuring the phase shift of transmitted radio signals
  • Comparing the frequency of transmitted and received radio signals (correct)
  • Measuring the time delay between transmitted and received radio signals
  • Determining the velocity of the transmitter using trigonometry

When does an apparent decrease in the transmitted frequency occur due to the Doppler effect?

  • When the transmitter and receiver are moving in the same direction
  • When the transmitter moves away from the receiver (correct)
  • When the transmitter moves in a circular motion around the receiver
  • When the transmitter and receiver are stationary

What is the result of the transmitter moving towards the receiver on the transmitted frequency?

<p>An apparent increase in frequency (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the relationship between the transmitter velocity and the apparent change in frequency?

<p>The apparent change in frequency is directly proportional to the transmitter velocity (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Doppler Effect

  • An apparent increase in the transmitted frequency occurs when the transmitter moves towards the receiver or the receiver moves towards the transmitter.
  • An apparent decrease in the transmitted frequency occurs when the transmitter moves away from the receiver.

Doppler Navigation System

  • The Doppler Navigation System is based on the Doppler effect.

Doppler Effect Scenarios

  • When the transmitter moves away from the receiver, an apparent decrease in the transmitted frequency occurs, proportional to the transmitter's velocity.
  • When the transmitter moves towards the receiver, an apparent increase in the transmitted frequency occurs, proportional to the transmitter's velocity.
  • When both the transmitter and receiver move towards each other, an apparent increase in the transmitted frequency occurs, proportional to the transmitter's velocity.

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Description

This quiz covers the principles of Doppler effect and its application in navigation systems, including frequency shifts and velocity.

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