Dog Aggression and Behavior Concepts

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Questions and Answers

What defines aggression in canine behavior?

The intent to do harm (correct)

A defensive action

Any dominant act

Any aggressive type of display

Is lack of exercise a common cause of aggression?

Only in certain breeds

It depends on the dog's age

True

False (correct)

Which type of aggression can result from a dog redirecting its aggression towards another target?

Territorial aggression

Predatory aggression

Re-directed aggression (correct)

Fear-induced aggression

Predatory aggression in dogs is characterized as:

A true form of aggression Signup and view all the answers

Which statement is false regarding the punishment of aggressive behaviors in dogs?

Punishing aggressive displays helps reduce inappropriate behaviors. Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a main concept for successful treatment of leash reactivity?

Impulse Control Signup and view all the answers

What behavioral issue is indicated when a dog stops responding to a stimulus due to lack of consequence?

Learned Irrelevance Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements regarding hypothyroidism is true?

It is associated with a deficiency of the thyroid hormone. Signup and view all the answers

Which reason is commonly associated with the creation of resource guarding in dogs?

The dog has learned that a human approaching their food means a negative consequence. Signup and view all the answers

What is necessary for maintaining proper behavior in reactive dogs over time?

Lifelong training and management Signup and view all the answers

What is an example of a method used when a dog lunges at others and is instructed to lie down?

Counter Commanding Signup and view all the answers

Which factor is not associated with the likelihood of developing dog aggression?

Lack of exercise Signup and view all the answers

How can reactivity in dogs be best defined?

As any overreaction to stimuli Signup and view all the answers

What type of correction does a prong collar imply?

Positive Punishment Signup and view all the answers

What is the key principle of classical conditioning?

Learning through association Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best defines aggression?

The intent to do harm Signup and view all the answers

What is a common misconception about exercise and its relation to aggression?

Lack of exercise can increase aggression Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aggression is not truly considered aggression?

Predatory aggression Signup and view all the answers

Which statement regarding idiopathic aggression is accurate?

It is also known as rage syndrome. Signup and view all the answers

What misconception about punishing aggressive behaviors is highlighted?

It can effectively reduce aggressive behaviors. Signup and view all the answers

If a dog is lunging at other dogs and the owner asks for a down, which technique is being demonstrated?

Counter Commanding Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT associated with the development of dog aggression?

Lack of exercise Signup and view all the answers

What best defines 'reactivity' in dogs?

An over-reaction to perceived stimuli Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in classifying a behavioral technique in operant conditioning?

Decide whether you are increasing or decreasing behavior. Signup and view all the answers

Which statement best describes classical conditioning?

Learning through association Signup and view all the answers

Which three main concepts are essential for successful treatment of leash reactivity?

Counter Commanding, Management, Desensitization Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for when behavior affected by extinction is likely to reappear when the trigger is reintroduced?

Spontaneous Recovery Signup and view all the answers

Which condition is associated with a deficiency of the thyroid hormone?

Hypothyroidism Signup and view all the answers

In what scenario can aggression due to pain be accurately explained?

If the diagnosis of pain is evident Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common reason that leads to resource guarding in dogs?

Dogs have learned that humans trading is beneficial Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Definitions and Concepts

Aggression: Intent to do harm, distinct from dominant or defensive actions.
Re-directed Aggression: Occurs when a dog attacks its owner after fighting another dog or when two excited dogs fight while barking at something off-premise.
Predatory Aggression: Recognized as a genuine form of aggression.
Idiopathic Aggression: Commonly referred to as rage syndrome, characterized by no identifiable cause.

Factors Influencing Aggression

Pain-Induced Aggression: Not solely explainable by visible painful conditions.
Resource Guarding: Originates when dogs learn that humans approaching their food/treat leads to the loss of their item, prompting defensive behavior.
Contributing Factors: Anxiety, fear, phobia, territorial behavior, and traumatic experiences. Lack of exercise is not a direct contributing factor.

Reactive Dogs

Impulse Control: Many reactive dogs struggle with impulse control, necessitating ongoing training and management.
Learned Irrelevance: Dogs may stop responding to stimuli due to a lack of consequences.

Treatment Approaches

Leash Reactivity Treatment: Involves desensitization, counter conditioning, and counter commanding as key concepts.
Management: Essential for maintaining appropriate behaviors in reactive dogs, requires lifelong commitment.

Conditioning Techniques

Operant Conditioning: The first step involves determining whether the behavior is being increased or decreased.
Classical Conditioning: Learning through association, where a stimulus elicits a conditioned response.

Reinforcers

Primary Reinforcers: Include food, water, and shelter.

Misconceptions and Notes

Punishing Aggressive Behaviors: Misunderstood; such actions may increase a dog's anxiety rather than reduce aggression.
Reactivity: Defined as an over-reaction to perceived stimuli, typically beginning with a negative association with other dogs.
Corrective Techniques: Positive punishment to be cautious about, as it can lead to adverse consequences.

Additional Insights

Extinction: Behavior affected by extinction may re-emerge when the stimulus is reintroduced, a concept known as spontaneous recovery.

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Description

Explore the various definitions and concepts related to dog aggression, including types such as redirected and predatory aggression. Understand the factors influencing aggression and the behavioral aspects of reactive dogs, highlighting impulse control and environmental triggers.