Behavior Problems
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Questions and Answers

What typically eliminates inter-male aggression in dogs?

  • Establishing dominance
  • Medication therapy
  • Enhanced socialization
  • Castration (correct)

Which type of aggression can occur naturally in maternal animals?

  • Maternal aggression (correct)
  • Pain-induced aggression
  • Territorial aggression
  • Learned aggression

How may pain-induced aggression unintentionally escalate during a dogfight?

  • By separating the dogs using physical barriers
  • By distracting the dogs with treats
  • Through increased barking from bystanders
  • By inflicting more pain to stop the fight (correct)

What can lead to learned aggression in dogs?

<p>Unintended reinforcement of aggressive behavior (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is territory aggression likely to manifest in dogs?

<p>When encountering a strange human approaching their home (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common solution for addressing persistent inter-male aggression in male pets?

<p>Administering behavioral medication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes a common misunderstanding about aggression in cats compared to dogs?

<p>Aggression in cats is less common than in dogs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior might indicate pain-induced aggression in an animal?

<p>Biting when a specific area is touched (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most effective solution to reduce urine spraying in male pets?

<p>Neutering (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following may contribute to a dog soiling indoors?

<p>Insufficient outdoor walks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can submissive behavior in dogs lead to house-soiling?

<p>It causes inappropriate urination that requires behavioral modification (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common assumption about female pets and spraying is correct?

<p>Both male and female pets can spray when new pets are introduced (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Chronic fear can lead to which issue concerning house-soiling in pets?

<p>Learning the behavior over time (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is considered a common reason for cats to be relinquished to shelters?

<p>Inappropriate elimination (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior may indicate a dog is marking its territory rather than having an elimination issue?

<p>Soiling near their sleeping area (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Confining an animal is often suggested to address which type of behavior?

<p>Chronic submissive urination (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavioral issue is specifically triggered by an owner's absence?

<p>Separation anxiety (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary cause of conflict-related aggression in dogs?

<p>Exposure to unpredictable stimuli (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What behavior may indicate a dog suffering from separation anxiety?

<p>Destructive behavior when alone (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of aggression is most commonly observed in animal hospitals?

<p>Fear-induced aggression (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What medical condition was indicated by the change in behavior of the neutered poodle?

<p>Bladder cancer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What common misconception might owners have regarding fear-induced aggression?

<p>Withdrawing from the pet reinforces the aggression (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a potential sign of canine separation anxiety?

<p>Vomiting when alone (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of aggression occurs without warning signs, such as growling?

<p>Predatory aggression (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor might make dogs from shelters more susceptible to separation anxiety?

<p>Lack of socialization experiences (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior shows a dog using aggression as a means to avoid conflict?

<p>Snapping at a perceived threat (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Pain-Induced Aggression

Aggressive behavior caused by pain; a protective instinct.

Inter-male Aggression

Aggression between males of the same species, often driven by testosterone.

Territorial Aggression

Aggressive behavior related to protecting a territory.

Maternal Aggression

Aggressive behavior during or after giving birth, protecting the young.

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Learned Aggression

Aggressive behavior learned by associating certain actions/situations with rewards or avoidance.

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Conflict-Related Aggression

Aggressive behavior responding to perceived conflicts, often a learned behavior.

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Dogfight Escalation

Punishments during dogfights often intensifies aggression.

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Castaion Elimination

Castration nearly eliminates inter-male aggression.

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House soiling in pets

Urinating or defecating inside the home by a pet.

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Pet medical issues

Underlying medical problems (e.g., parasites, infections) causing inappropriate urination/defecation.

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Marking territory in male pets

Spraying urine to claim a territory and attract attention, typically in males around 7-8 months old.

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Neutering for pets

Surgical procedure to reduce spraying and unwanted animals in male pets.

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Insufficient outdoor walks

Lack of sufficient outdoor time, often causing indoor soiling.

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Submissive behavior issues

Inappropriateness urination from fear or anxiousness of a pet.

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Marking behavior in pets

Use of urine/feces to mark territory.

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Inappropriate elimination (cats)

Cats' common reason for shelter relinquishment, often caused by underlying issues.

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Canine Separation Anxiety

A condition where dogs experience anxiety when separated from their owners.

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Separation Anxiety Signs

Excessive vocalization, destructive behavior, inappropriate elimination, anorexia, and hyperactivity can indicate separation anxiety.

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Fear-Induced Aggression

Aggression due to a perceived threatening situation with no escape.

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Predatory Aggression

Instinctive hunting behavior, without warning to prey animals.

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Aggression Types

Conflict-related, fear-induced, and predatory aggression are common types in dogs.

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Medical Causes in Behavior Changes

Underlying medical conditions can cause changes in animal behavior.

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Behavior Evaluation

Veterinarian evaluation is essential when noticing any changes in animal behavior.

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House Soiling

Unintentional urination or defecation in the home, often indicating a hidden medical issue.

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Underlying medical issue

An underlying medical problem is a prime factor when behavioral changes occur.

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Study Notes

Pain-Induced Aggression

  • Aggressive behavior related to pain is a protective instinct.
  • A pet with a painful lesion may have a natural tendency to bite if the lesion is manipulated.
  • Pain-induced aggression is one factor that keeps dogfights going.
  • When an aggression is a one factor that keeps dogfights going.
  • When an injury to a dogfight through punishment, the additional pain inflicted may intensify the fight.
  • Problems related to pain-induced aggression can occur when an animal in pain continues the aggression even after the painful stimulus is gone.

Inter-male Aggression

  • Male dogs and cats commonly display aggression toward each other.
  • This is known as inter-male aggression.
  • It's a testosterone-driven natural instinct.
  • In rare cases where castration doesn't alleviate the problem, behavioral medication may be recommended.

Territorial Aggression

  • Territorial aggression refers to aggressive tendencies related to territory, and it's somewhat different in dogs and cats.
  • Dogs tend to be aggressive toward humans who aren't members of their household.
  • Cats tend to be aggressive toward other cats in their perceived territory.
  • Territorial aggression may cause problems in a household.

Other Aggressive Behaviors

  • Maternal aggression is rare but can occur in the post-parturition period (after giving birth).
  • This is a normal maternal instinct developed to protect an animal's young from an animal.
  • Many other aggression-related problems are learned behaviors.
  • Owners sometimes unwittingly reinforce aggressive behaviors.
  • For example, if a dog growls at its owner and the owner responds by withdrawing, the dog learns that a growl will chase the owner away.
  • Dogs can also be taught to fight on command.
  • In another example, a normally well-behaved dog may begin to respond aggressively to a new child or other person in the home.
  • This is considered a form of conflict-related aggression.
  • One common problem is that owners often reinforce this type of aggression through punishment.
  • This can lead to the dog being fearful of the child, and create other aggression problems.
  • Learned aggression isn't particularly evident in cats, although it can occur.

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Description

Explore different types of aggression in dogs and cats, including pain-induced, inter-male, and territorial aggression. Understand the instincts and factors driving these behaviors, as well as possible interventions for managing aggression in pets.

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