Podcast
Questions and Answers
What are the three types of violence?
What are the three types of violence?
What does the social model of disability focus on?
What does the social model of disability focus on?
The medical model of disability views disability as a deficiency or abnormality within the individual.
The medical model of disability views disability as a deficiency or abnormality within the individual.
True (A)
The ______ model views disability as an outcome of social and environmental barriers.
The ______ model views disability as an outcome of social and environmental barriers.
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What is the term used to describe discrimination against people with disabilities?
What is the term used to describe discrimination against people with disabilities?
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What are the two main approaches to understanding disability?
What are the two main approaches to understanding disability?
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What are the 7 domains of Quality of Life according to WHO?
What are the 7 domains of Quality of Life according to WHO?
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The Stunkard scale is a measure of body dissatisfaction.
The Stunkard scale is a measure of body dissatisfaction.
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What are two main categories of eating behavior?
What are two main categories of eating behavior?
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What are the benefits of mind-body interventions like meditation and yoga?
What are the benefits of mind-body interventions like meditation and yoga?
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Biologically based therapies, such as herbal remedies, always have minimal risk of interaction with conventional medications.
Biologically based therapies, such as herbal remedies, always have minimal risk of interaction with conventional medications.
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The social model of disability focuses solely on the individual and their personal strengths and weaknesses.
The social model of disability focuses solely on the individual and their personal strengths and weaknesses.
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The 'Perfect Storm Theory' suggests that a combination of instigating, impelling, and inhibiting factors leads to a greater likelihood of violence.
The 'Perfect Storm Theory' suggests that a combination of instigating, impelling, and inhibiting factors leads to a greater likelihood of violence.
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What is the term used to describe the conversation that happens between a patient and a healthcare professional to reach a joint decision about their healthcare?
What is the term used to describe the conversation that happens between a patient and a healthcare professional to reach a joint decision about their healthcare?
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Match the following terms with their corresponding definitions:
Match the following terms with their corresponding definitions:
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Flashcards
Mutualistic Doctor-Patient Relationship
Mutualistic Doctor-Patient Relationship
A relationship where both doctor and patient have high levels of control, involving mutual respect and active patient participation.
Consumerist Doctor-Patient Relationship
Consumerist Doctor-Patient Relationship
A relationship where the patient has high control and the doctor has low control, characterized by patient choice and active participation.
Paternalistic Doctor-Patient Relationship
Paternalistic Doctor-Patient Relationship
A traditional model where the doctor takes a dominant role and the patient is expected to be passive, accepting their guidance.
Shared Decision-Making
Shared Decision-Making
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Conflict Doctor-Patient Relationship
Conflict Doctor-Patient Relationship
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Violence
Violence
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Family and Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
Family and Intimate Partner Violence (IPV)
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Community Violence
Community Violence
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Coercive Control
Coercive Control
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Quality of Life (QoL)
Quality of Life (QoL)
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Health-Related Quality of Life
Health-Related Quality of Life
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Mortality Rate
Mortality Rate
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Morbidity Rate
Morbidity Rate
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Social Model of Disability
Social Model of Disability
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Medical Model of Disability
Medical Model of Disability
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Ableism
Ableism
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Protected Characteristics
Protected Characteristics
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Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
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Pull Factors Towards CAM
Pull Factors Towards CAM
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Push Factors Away From Conventional Medicine
Push Factors Away From Conventional Medicine
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Safety Assessment of CAM
Safety Assessment of CAM
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Ethical Considerations in CAM
Ethical Considerations in CAM
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Developmental Model of Eating
Developmental Model of Eating
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Weight Concern Model of Eating
Weight Concern Model of Eating
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Cognitive Model of Eating
Cognitive Model of Eating
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Homeostatic Eating
Homeostatic Eating
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Hedonic Eating
Hedonic Eating
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Theory of Planned Behavior
Theory of Planned Behavior
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Motivational Collapse
Motivational Collapse
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Denial in Restrained Eating
Denial in Restrained Eating
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Study Notes
Doctor-Patient Relationship Models
- Paternalistic Model: Patient is a passive recipient of care. Doctors make decisions, potentially overlooking patient knowledge and experiences. Can lead to lower patient satisfaction and adherence.
- Mutualistic Model: Mutual respect, where the patient plays an active role. Doctors acknowledge patient beliefs, knowledge, and experiences. Focus is on shared decision-making.
- Consumerist Relationship: Greater patient control, high levels of patient choice. Patients are active and demanding.
- Conflict Relationship: Characterized by disagreements and differences in perspectives, and different expectations. Doctors and patients may come from distinct social worlds with differing expectations.
Shared Decision-Making
- Shared decision-making involves collaboration between patient & healthcare professional to make treatment decisions together.
- Information sharing, including uncertainties, about options, and outcomes is vital.
- Both patient knowledge and medical knowledge are used in the decision-making process
Conflict in Doctor-Patient Relationships
- Disagreements between perspectives arise from doctors and patients having different expectations and backgrounds.
- Differences in expectations surrounding treatment access and information.
Ingestive Behaviors
- Weight Concern Model: Meaning and symbolic significance of food and weight, emotional conflicts, distorted body image.
- Cognitive Models: Develop food preferences through exposure, social learning, association, reward, and control.
- Explanatory Behavior: Eating behavior is explained by internal biological and psychological factors as well behaviors learned via social mechanisms.
- Homeostatic & Hedonic Eating: Homeostatic eating is driven by bodily needs, while hedonic eating is driven by pleasure and enjoyment.
Violence
- Violence: Intentionally using force against oneself or others with intended harm.
- Types: Self-directed, collective, and interpersonal (family & intimate partner, community).
- Domestic Abuse: Includes coercive control, psychological/emotional abuse, physical abuse, sexual abuse, financial abuse, harassment and stalking.
- Domestic Violence + Substance Misuse: Relationship between domestic violence and substance abuse, a strong association but not causality.
Quality of Life
- Quality of life: An individual's perception of their life in context of their culture, goals, standards.
- Multidimensional: Includes physical, psychological, social, relationships, environment, and personal values.
- Objective and Subjective Measures: Objective data include mortality and morbidity rates, whereas subjective measures encompass individual perceptions of well-being and quality of life.
Disability & Society
- Medical Model: Disability viewed as a deficiency. Focus is on diagnosis, treatment. Patients are passive recipients.
- Social Model: Disabilities are caused by societal barriers. Focus is on removing the barriers, empowering individuals.
- Protected Characteristics: Key aspects of discrimination against a person. (e.g., age, disability, gender reassignment, marriage/civil partnership, pregnancy/maternity, race, religion/belief, sex, sexual orientation).
Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM)
- CAM: Alternative therapies and systems, including acupuncture, meditation, herbal remedies, and other practices.
- Alternative Medical Systems: Provide proven benefits in stress reduction, anxiety management, and chronic pain.
- Pull Factors: Holistic approach to healthcare (mind, body, spirit); emphasizing patient empowerment and naturalness.
- Push Factors: Dissatisfaction with conventional medicine, ineffective treatments, desire for personalized care, emphasis on prevention and wellness, cost-effectiveness.
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Description
Explore the various models of doctor-patient relationships including paternalistic, mutualistic, consumerist, and conflict relationships. Understand how these approaches affect shared decision-making and patient satisfaction in healthcare. Delve into the dynamics of collaboration between patients and healthcare professionals.