DNA Structure and Nucleotides Quiz

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10 Questions

Which type of DNA is preferred in vivo?

B-DNA

What holds the two polynucleotide strands together in the DNA double helix structure?

Interchain hydrogen bonds

What process converts the genetic information of DNA into proteins?

Translation

Which bases pair with each other in RNA during transcription?

Cytosine - Guanine

Which enzyme is responsible for synthesizing RNA from DNA?

RNA polymerase

Which molecule fold into characteristic secondary structures due to intramolecular H-bond interactions?

Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)

What is the primary function of messenger RNA (mRNA) in the cell?

Carries the genetic information from genes to sites of protein synthesis

What is the biological purpose of Small Nuclear RNA (snRNA) in the nucleus?

Involved in splicing to form mature mRNA

What process involves the removal of certain pieces of RNA molecule called 'intervening sequences'?

Splicing

Where is eukaryotic mRNA synthesized before being processed into mature mRNA?

Nucleus

Test your knowledge on the structure of DNA and its components, including adenine, cytosine, guanine, and thymine nucleotides. Explore concepts like the DNA double helix, antiparallel strands, and interchain hydrogen bonds.

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