DNA and Protein Synthesis Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the function of DNA according to its unique structure?

  • Passes genetic information to the next generation (correct)
  • Facilitates energy production in cells
  • Regulates cell division
  • Controls the synthesis of carbohydrates

What are the components of a nucleotide in DNA?

  • Ribose sugar, phosphate group, nitrogenous base
  • Deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, amino acid
  • Deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, nitrogenous base (correct)
  • Ribose sugar, phosphate group, amino acid

What holds the two strands of DNA together?

  • Hydrogen bonds between the bases (correct)
  • Covalent bonds between the bases
  • Ionic bonds between the bases
  • Van der Waals forces between the bases

What is the process by which DNA is copied before cell division?

<p>DNA replication (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the basis of DNA replication?

<p>Base-pairing rules (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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