DIY Lava Lamp Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following materials is NOT needed to make a homemade lava lamp?

  • Food coloring
  • Vegetable oil
  • Water (correct)
  • Alka-Seltzer tablets

What is the purpose of the Alka-Seltzer tablets in a homemade lava lamp?

  • To provide heat
  • To add color
  • To thicken the mixture
  • To create bubbles (correct)

What is the main ingredient used to make a homemade lava lamp?

  • Vegetable oil (correct)
  • Food coloring
  • Water
  • Alka-Seltzer tablets

Which of the following is NOT a common household material used to make a homemade lava lamp?

<p>Vinegar (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the Alka-Seltzer tablets in a homemade lava lamp?

<p>To create the lava effect (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a step in making a homemade lava lamp?

<p>Fill a glass jar with water (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements accurately describes the relationship between density and solubility in a homemade lava lamp?

<p>The more dense the liquid, the less soluble it is (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What happens to the blobs of colored wax in a homemade lava lamp when the Alka-Seltzer tablet is first added?

<p>They immediately rise to the top (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does the solubility of the Alka-Seltzer tablet in water relate to the chemical reaction that occurs in a homemade lava lamp?

<p>The Alka-Seltzer tablet is highly soluble in water, which causes the reaction to occur (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Homemade Lava Lamp Essentials

  • Common household materials needed include water, vegetable oil, food coloring, and Alka-Seltzer tablets.
  • Not required: items like sand or sugar.

Purpose of Alka-Seltzer Tablets

  • They create carbon dioxide gas when dissolved in water, causing bubbles to rise and fall, simulating lava movement.
  • This reaction enhances the visual effect of the lava lamp.

Main Ingredient

  • The primary ingredients for a homemade lava lamp include water and vegetable oil, as they have differing densities.

Density and Solubility Relationship

  • Density affects how layers of liquid behave; the denser liquid (water) sits below the less dense liquid (oil).
  • Solubility plays a crucial role when the Alka-Seltzer dissolves, impacting how gases and liquids interact.

Behavior of Colored Wax

  • When Alka-Seltzer is added, blobs of colored wax or water are created, initially rising due to gas bubbles forming around them before sinking as the bubbles pop.

Alka-Seltzer Dissolution and Chemical Reaction

  • The solubility of Alka-Seltzer in water initiates a chemical reaction that produces carbon dioxide gas, essential for creating the lava lamp's "lava" effect.
  • The visible motion in the lamp is heavily influenced by how the gas bubbles interact with the liquid layers.

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