Divisibility Rules for 3, 6, and 9
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Questions and Answers

What is the condition for a number to be divisible by 3?

  • The number ends in 0, 3, 6, or 9
  • The sum of its digits is divisible by 2
  • The sum of its digits is divisible by 3 (correct)
  • The number is an even number

Which of the following numbers is divisible by 6?

  • 129
  • 124
  • 120 (correct)
  • 123

What is the condition for a number to be divisible by 9?

  • The number is an odd number
  • The number is a prime number
  • The sum of its digits is divisible by 9 (correct)
  • The number ends in 9

What are the common factors of 12 and 15?

<p>1, 3 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the prime factorization of 24?

<p>2 × 2 × 2 × 3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of prime factorization?

<p>To express a number as a product of prime numbers (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Divisibility Rules

Divisibility Rule Of 3

  • A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
  • Example: 123 is divisible by 3 because 1 + 2 + 3 = 6, which is divisible by 3.

Divisibility Rule Of 6

  • A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
  • A number is divisible by 2 if it ends in 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8.
  • Combine the rules for 2 and 3 to check for divisibility by 6.

Divisibility Rule Of 9

  • A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
  • Example: 918 is divisible by 9 because 9 + 1 + 8 = 18, which is divisible by 9.

Finding Common Factors

  • To find common factors, list the factors of each number and identify the common factors.
  • Example: Find the common factors of 12 and 15.
    • Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12
    • Factors of 15: 1, 3, 5, 15
    • Common factors: 1, 3

Prime Factorization

  • Prime factorization is the process of expressing a number as a product of prime numbers.
  • Example: Find the prime factorization of 24.
    • 24 = 2 × 2 × 2 × 3
    • Prime factors: 2, 2, 2, 3

Divisibility Rules

Divisibility Rule Of 3

  • A number is divisible by 3 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 3.
  • This rule can be applied to any number, regardless of its size.

Divisibility Rule Of 6

  • A number is divisible by 6 if it is divisible by both 2 and 3.
  • To check for divisibility by 6, apply the rules for 2 and 3 separately.
  • A number is divisible by 2 if it ends in 0, 2, 4, 6, or 8.
  • Combine the rules for 2 and 3 to check for divisibility by 6.

Divisibility Rule Of 9

  • A number is divisible by 9 if the sum of its digits is divisible by 9.
  • This rule can be applied to any number, regardless of its size.

Finding Common Factors

  • To find common factors, list the factors of each number and identify the common factors.
  • This method can be applied to find common factors of any two numbers.

Prime Factorization

  • Prime factorization is the process of expressing a number as a product of prime numbers.
  • This method can be applied to find the prime factors of any number.
  • The prime factors of a number are the prime numbers that multiply together to give the original number.

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Learn the rules to determine if a number is divisible by 3, 6, or 9. Understand how to apply the rules to check for divisibility.

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