Divisibility Rules and Surface Area
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Divisibility Rules and Surface Area

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Questions and Answers

Which method confirms if a number is divisible by 4?

  • The entire number must be divisible by 4.
  • The last two digits must be divisible by 4. (correct)
  • The last digit must be divisible by 4.
  • The last two digits must be divisible by 2.
  • What is the result when 128 is successively halved to check for divisibility by 4?

  • 32
  • 12
  • 16
  • 64 (correct)
  • What indicates that 246 is not divisible by 4?

  • The overall sum of the digits is not divisible by 4.
  • The result after halving is not a whole number. (correct)
  • The last digit is odd.
  • The last two digits are not even.
  • To determine if a number is divisible by 8 using the last three digits, what condition must be met?

    <p>The last three digits must be divisible by 8.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which alternative method checks if a number is divisible by 8?

    <p>Halve the number three times.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following numbers is divisible by 8 based on the last three digits?

    <p>432</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the last digit of a number that is divisible by 4?

    <p>It must be even.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the result of halving the number 2432 three times?

    <p>304</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be performed first in the order of operations?

    <p>Operation in brackets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Calculate 7 + 4 × 9 − 8. What is the correct answer?

    <p>35</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'BIDMAS' stand for?

    <p>Brackets, Indices, Division, Multiplication, Addition, Subtraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Calculate 25 − (2 + 3) × 4. What is the final result?

    <p>5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the expression 6 + 3 × 2 − 1, which operation is performed last?

    <p>Subtraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Calculate 22 + (3 + 5)² × 2. What is the result?

    <p>150</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of the order of operations in mathematics?

    <p>To provide a standard convention for calculations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will be the result of the calculation 4 × 2 + 5 − 3 × 1?

    <p>9</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total surface area of the cuboid calculated using Method 1?

    <p>126 cm²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which dimension is used to calculate the area of the front and back faces of the cuboid?

    <p>5 cm and 6 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of the top and bottom faces of the cuboid calculated using Method 1?

    <p>36 cm²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the combined area of the two sides of the cuboid according to Method 1?

    <p>30 cm²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the area of rectangle A determined in the net of the cuboid?

    <p>6 × 16</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What area is calculated for rectangles B and C in the cuboid's net?

    <p>15 cm² each</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Using Method 2, what is the total surface area of the cuboid derived from its net?

    <p>126 cm²</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method involves calculating the surface area by considering pairs of faces?

    <p>Method 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total volume of the original cuboid before any cuts are made?

    <p>480 cm3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If a cuboid with dimensions $x cm \times x cm \times 4 cm$ is cut from a corner, which expression represents the volume of the cut-out cuboid?

    <p>$4x^2$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the remaining volume of the shape after the cuboid has been removed?

    <p>199 cm3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What must be the value of x to maintain a total volume of 199 cm3 for the remaining shape?

    <p>4 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which formula correctly calculates the surface area of a cuboid?

    <p>$2(lw + lh + wh)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the surface area of a cuboid with dimensions $10 cm \times 10 cm \times 4 cm$?

    <p>240 cm2</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to design a composite shape that can be split into two cuboids with a total volume of 200 cm3?

    <p>Design one cuboid of $10 cm \times 4 cm \times 5 cm$ and another $10 cm \times 2 cm \times 5 cm$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For a composite shape split into three cuboids totaling 500 cm3, which dimensions could be accurate?

    <p>One cuboid of $20 cm \times 10 cm \times 2.5 cm$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following numbers is divisible by 2?

    <p>24</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean if a number is divisible by 9?

    <p>It is always divisible by 3.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following reflects a probability of an event that is certain?

    <p>1</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an event is described as 'rarely' happening, what would its probability likely be?

    <p>Close to 0</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about divisibility by 3 and 9 is false?

    <p>All odd numbers are divisible by 3.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes theoretical probability?

    <p>What you expect to happen in theory.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a way to represent probability?

    <p>As a whole number</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would the term 'even chance' be interpreted in relation to probability?

    <p>A probability of 0.5</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Divisibility Rules

    • A number is divisible by 4 if its last two digits form a number that is divisible by 4.
    • Example: 128 is divisible by 4 because the last two digits, 28, are divisible by 4.
    • An alternative method for testing divisibility by 4 is by halving the number twice. If the final result is a whole number, the original number is divisible by 4.
    • Example: 128 ÷ 2 = 64, then 64 ÷ 2 = 32; since 32 is a whole number, 128 is divisible by 4.

    Testing Divisibility by 8

    • A number is divisible by 8 if its last three digits form a number that is divisible by 8.
    • Example: 2432 is divisible by 8 because the last three digits, 432, are divisible by 8.
    • Alternatively, halving the number three times can confirm divisibility by 8.
    • Example: 2432 ÷ 2 = 1216; 1216 ÷ 2 = 608; 608 ÷ 2 = 304. Since 304 is a whole number, 2432 is divisible by 8.

    Surface Area of a Cuboid

    • The surface area of a cuboid is the total area of its six rectangular faces.
    • Calculation methods:
      • Method 1: Calculate areas of each pair of opposite faces:
        • Front/Back: height × width × 2
        • Top/Bottom: length × height × 2
        • Sides: width × length × 2
        • Total Surface Area = sum of all calculated areas.
      • Method 2: Calculate area of the net, which represents the unfolded shape of the cuboid.

    Order of Operations

    • Mathematical operations follow a specific order:
      • Brackets, Indices, Division/Multiplication (left to right), Addition/Subtraction (left to right).
    • Acronym: BIDMAS.
    • Example calculation: (6 + 3 \times 2 - 1)
      • Result: (= 6 + 6 - 1 = 11).

    Probability Concepts

    • Probability is the measure of the likelihood of an event, ranging from 0 (impossible) to 1 (certain).
    • Probabilities can be expressed as fractions, decimals, or percentages.
    • Everyday language reflects probability: terms like "likely," "possible," "rarely," and "certain" articulate how probably events will occur.
    • Theoretical probability predicts expected outcomes, which may differ from actual results due to the nature of chance events.

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    Description

    This quiz covers important concepts related to divisibility rules for numbers, specifically focusing on 4 and 8. It also includes the calculation of the surface area of a cuboid. Test your understanding of these mathematical principles with this engaging quiz.

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