Diuretics and Antihypertensive Drugs in Kidney Diseases
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Questions and Answers

Which class of drugs is known to be effective in reducing proteinuria in patients with CKD and eGFR 15−30 mL/min/1.73 m?

  • ACE inhibitors
  • Thiazide diuretics (correct)
  • Beta blockers
  • Calcium channel blockers
  • In patients with polycystic kidney disease, which type of diuretics should not be avoided for antihypertensive treatment?

  • Thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics (correct)
  • Potassium-sparing diuretics
  • Loop diuretics
  • Osmotic diuretics
  • What is a clinically significant complication associated with the use of thiazide and thiazide-like diuretics?

  • Hypokalemia
  • Hypernatremia
  • Hyperkalemia
  • Hyponatremia (correct)
  • What is the impact of treatment of overhydration on the progression of CKD?

    <p>It reduces the progression of CKD</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of drug is known to reduce the progression of diabetic kidney disease?

    <p>Finerenone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quel effet secondaire cliniquement significatif est associé à l'utilisation de chlorthalidone et de diurétiques de type thiazide?

    <p>Hyponatrémie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quel est l'effet de l'utilisation de chlorthalidone sur la protéinurie chez les patients avec CKD et eGFR de 15−30 mL/min/1.73 m²?

    <p>Elle réduit la protéinurie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Pour quelles conditions les diurétiques thiazidiques et thiazidiques-like ne devraient-ils pas être évités en tant que traitement antihypertenseur?

    <p>Maladie rénale polykystique</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quel est l'effet du finérénone sur la progression de la néphropathie diabétique?

    <p>Il réduit la progression de la maladie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Quel est le principal avantage de l'utilisation des inhibiteurs SGLT2 en tant que diurétiques?

    <p>Ils réduisent la progression de la CKD</p> Signup and view all the answers

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