Diuretics 101
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a function of the kidneys?

  • Prevent renal failure
  • Maintain ECF volume and composition (correct)
  • Treatment of HTN
  • Mobilization of fluid
  • Which type of diuretic is most effective in blocking significant amounts of NaCl reabsorption?

  • Osmotic Diuretics
  • Thiazide Diuretics
  • Potassium-Sparing Diuretics
  • High ceiling (Loop) Diuretics (correct)
  • What is the rule of thumb regarding the site of action and diuretic effect?

  • The earlier in the site of the nephron, the greater the diuretic effect (correct)
  • The middle of the site of the nephron has the greatest diuretic effect
  • The site of the nephron does not affect diuretic effect
  • The later in the site of the nephron, the greater the diuretic effect
  • Which diuretic is commonly used for the treatment of hypertension?

    <p>Thiazide Diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common side effect of potassium-sparing diuretics?

    <p>Electrolyte imbalances</p> Signup and view all the answers

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