Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the main characteristic of gastritis?
What is the main characteristic of gastritis?
- Chronic diffuse liver disease
- Inflammation of the lining of the stomach (correct)
- Degeneration and necrosis of liver cells
- Regeneration forming nodules
What is the result of regeneration in liver cirrhosis?
What is the result of regeneration in liver cirrhosis?
- Formation of normal lobular pattern
- Complete loss of liver cells
- Formation of nodules lacking the normal lobular pattern (correct)
- Formation of nodules with normal lobular pattern
What is a characteristic of liver cells in liver cirrhosis?
What is a characteristic of liver cells in liver cirrhosis?
- Small, enlarged, binucleated, degenerated or necrotic (correct)
- Only small and degenerated
- Only enlarged and binucleated
- Uniformly sized and normally functioning
What are the fibrous septa in liver cirrhosis infiltrated with?
What are the fibrous septa in liver cirrhosis infiltrated with?
What is the effect of fibrosis on the liver tissue?
What is the effect of fibrosis on the liver tissue?
What is a possible cause of orchitis?
What is a possible cause of orchitis?
What is a symptom of gonorrhea?
What is a symptom of gonorrhea?
What is a characteristic of syphilis?
What is a characteristic of syphilis?
What is intersex?
What is intersex?
What is erectile dysfunction?
What is erectile dysfunction?
Study Notes
Diseases of Digestive System
- Gastritis: Inflammation of the lining of the stomach.
Liver Cirrhosis
- Definition: Chronic diffuse liver disease characterized by:
- Degeneration and necrosis of liver cells
- Regeneration forming nodules which lack the normal lobular pattern
- Diffuse fibrosis
Microscopic Picture of Liver Cirrhosis
- Liver shows complete loss of normal lobular pattern
- Liver consists of regenerating nodules separated by fibrous tissue septa
- Regenerating nodules show absent or eccentric central veins
- Liver cells may be:
- Small
- Enlarged
- Binucleated
- Degenerated
- Necrotic
- Fibrous septa are infiltrated by lymphocytes and show proliferation
Inflammations of the Male Genital System
- Orchitis: inflammation of the testes caused by infections, autoimmune disease, or trauma
- Symptoms of orchitis:
- Painful swelling of one or both testes
- Painful ejaculation
- Degeneration and necrosis of spermatozoa
- Congestion and leukocytic infiltration
Sexually Transmitted Diseases
- Gonorrhea: caused by Nisseria gonorrhea, characterized by:
- Painful discharge from genitalia
- Prostatitis, epididymitis, and urethritis
- Syphilis: caused by Treponema pallidum, characterized by:
- Ulcers (chancre) on genitalia
- Lymphadenopathy
- Skin rash
- Meningitis
- Aortitis
Other Conditions
- Intersex: a group of conditions where an individual has sexual characteristics between males and females
- Erectile Dysfunction (ED): the inability to maintain an erection firm enough to complete sexual intercourse
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz covers diseases of the digestive system, including gastritis and liver cirrhosis. Learn about the definition, symptoms, and microscopic characteristics of these diseases.