Disease Types
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is NOT a way in which infectious diseases can be spread?

  • Indirect contact
  • Direct contact
  • Insect bites
  • Food and water contamination (correct)

What are the most common foods to be contaminated with infectious diseases?

  • Dairy products
  • Meat and poultry
  • Fruits and vegetables (correct)
  • Grains and cereals

Which disease is NOT transmitted through waterborne illnesses?

  • Salmonella
  • Lyme disease (correct)
  • Cholera
  • E. coli

Which insects can carry pathogens that get passed on when they bite humans?

<p>Fleas, mosquitoes, and ticks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is NOT passed from person to person by direct contact?

<p>Malaria (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following infectious diseases with their transmission methods:

<p>E. coli = Food and water contamination Malaria = Insect bites Influenza = Direct contact Chickenpox = Indirect contact</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following transmission methods with the examples given:

<p>Food and water contamination = Contaminated fruits and vegetables Insect bites = Mosquitoes, ticks, and fleas Direct contact = Shaking hands, sneezing, and kissing Indirect contact = Doorknobs and telephones</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following pathogens with their transmission methods:

<p>Cholera = Waterborne illnesses Lyme disease = Insect bites The flu = Direct contact Salmonella = Foodborne illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following diseases with their descriptions:

<p>Sickle cell anemia = An inherited disease that affects the shape of red blood cells Cystic fibrosis = An inherited disorder that affects the way a person makes mucus, damaging the lungs and other organs Type 2 diabetes = A non-infectious disease that can develop from uncontrolled sugar intake and lack of exercise Skin cancer = A non-infectious disease that can develop from excessive sun exposure and sunburns</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following diseases with their types:

<p>Sickle cell anemia = Inherited non-infectious disease Lung cancer = Non-infectious disease caused by lifestyle factors Duchenne muscular dystrophy = Inherited non-infectious disease Infectious disease = Contagious disease caused by pathogens</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following disease causes with their types:

<p>Genetic = Causes inherited non-infectious diseases Lifestyle = Can lead to certain non-infectious diseases Pathogens = Cause infectious diseases Physiological = Can contribute to non-infectious diseases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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