Discovery of the Chew Valley Hoard

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Questions and Answers

What is the most likely reason the silver coins were buried?

  • The owners were trying to prevent them from being devalued.
  • The owners were trying to hide them from invaders. (correct)
  • The owners were saving them for a future purchase.
  • The owners were trying to protect them from theft.

Based on the context of the article, how many Anglo-Saxon coins were found in the Chew Valley Hoard?

  • 1,292 (correct)
  • 2,584
  • Cannot be determined from the text.
  • 1,274

What is the estimated value of the Chew Valley Hoard in modern-day terms?

  • The text does not provide a modern-day value. (correct)
  • Approximately $10 million
  • Approximately $2.7 million
  • Approximately $5.5 million

What percentage of the total value of the Chew Valley Hoard will Adam Staples receive directly?

<p>25% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these is NOT true about the Chew Valley Hoard?

<p>The coins were used as a form of currency for several centuries. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What key event in English history does the Chew Valley Hoard represent?

<p>A significant turning point after the Norman Conquest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a coin from the Chew Valley Hoard features a depiction of King Harold II, it would suggest that it was minted before what year?

<p>1068 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of some of the coins being cut in half, according to the text?

<p>This was a common practice to create smaller units of money. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Chew Valley Hoard

A collection of 2,584 silver pennies from the 11th century found in Somerset, England.

11th century

The time period when the Chew Valley Hoard coins were minted, specifically between 1066 and 1068.

King Harold II

The last Anglo-Saxon king of England, depicted on half of the Chew Valley coins.

William I

The Norman king who ruled England after defeating King Harold II in 1066.

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Norman Conquest

The invasion and subsequent conquest of England by the Normans in 1066.

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Half coins

Some coins from the Chew Valley Hoard that were intentionally cut in half to create smaller money units.

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South West Heritage Trust

The organization that purchased the Chew Valley Hoard for $5.5 million.

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$5.5 million

The amount paid by the South West Heritage Trust for the Chew Valley Hoard.

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Study Notes

Discovery of the Chew Valley Hoard

  • Metal detectorists discovered 2,584 silver coins in a farmer's field in Chew Valley, Somerset, England in January 2019.
  • The coins date back to the 11th century (1066-1068).
  • The coins were minted in 46 locations across England.
  • The South West Heritage Trust purchased the coins for $5.5 million in October 2024.
  • Coin finders will receive $800,000 as compensation.
  • Landowner receives $2.8 million.

Historical Significance

  • The coins' discovery coincides with the Norman Conquest of 1066.
  • The conquest resulted in Harold II's death.
  • William I reigned from 1066 to 1087.
  • The coins show images of both King Harold and William.

Context of the Hoard

  • The coins were likely buried for safekeeping.
  • Possible reason for hiding - Exeter rebellions against William I in 1068.
  • Return of Harold's exiled sons mounting attacks near Somerset.
  • Coin cutting suggests practice of smaller currency units.

Value and Future of the Hoard

  • The hoard was estimated to be worth the equivalent of 500 sheep or a large estate's annual income.
  • The hoard will tour museums throughout the UK.
  • The coins will be permanently housed at the South West Museum of Somerset.

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