Discovering Computers 2012: Chapter 8 Multiprocessing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of an operating system?

  • Providing utilities for users
  • Establishing an Internet connection
  • Configuring devices only
  • Managing computer hardware resources (correct)

Which term describes the process of starting or restarting a computer?

  • Shutting down
  • Booting (correct)
  • Configuring
  • Monitoring

What type of system software controls or maintains the operations of the computer and its devices?

  • Application software
  • Utility programs
  • Operating systems (correct)
  • Programming languages

In the context of operating systems, what is the function of coordinating tasks?

<p>Providing a user interface (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the term 'booting' refer to in the context of computers?

<p>Starting or restarting a computer (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a user account in the context of operating systems?

<p>A private combination of characters associated with a user name (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system is known for setting the standard for ease of use?

<p>Mac OS X (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the practice of sharing or pooling computing resources?

<p>Virtualization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which function is typically NOT a part of an operating system's responsibilities?

<p>Providing utilities for users (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system is a multitasking system developed in the early 1970s?

<p>Solaris (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does an embedded operating system typically reside?

<p>On a ROM chip (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does preemptive multitasking impact productivity?

<p>Allows running multiple programs simultaneously (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a user interface in an operating system?

<p>Controls how data is input and displayed on screen (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system is an open-source, multitasking UNIX-type system?

<p>Linux (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a server operating system in a network environment?

<p>Organizing and coordinating how multiple users access and share resources on a network (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system is known for being part of the Windows Server 2008 family?

<p>Windows Server 2008 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which operating system would be considered as a stand-alone operating system?

<p>Windows 7 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What distinguishes Windows 7 Ultimate from other editions of Windows 7?

<p>It includes Windows DVD Maker (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a recovery disk?

<p>To start the computer with system files (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a network environment, what task does a network administrator typically perform using a server operating system?

<p>Adding and removing users, computers, and other devices (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following programs is provided by Windows 7?

<p>Windows Firewall (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which feature describes sleep mode in an operating system?

<p>Placing the computer in a low-power state (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which mode does hibernation store open documents and programs?

<p>Hard disk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary difference between GUI and command-line interface?

<p>Method of inputting data and instructions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is virtual memory in the context of an operating system?

<p>Additional storage functioning as RAM (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of memory management in an operating system?

<p>Optimizing the use of RAM (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT typically provided by operating systems to users?

<p>Establishing Internet connections (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main function of a performance monitor program in an operating system?

<p>Assessing computer resources (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does automatic update functionality provide in an operating system?

<p>Automatic program updates (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which task is NOT typically performed by operating systems related to user interactions?

<p>Assessing and reporting computer resources (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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