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Questions and Answers
Care sunt cele două tipuri de transformări studiate în chimie?
Care sunt cele două tipuri de transformări studiate în chimie?
Cine a emis ipoteza că substanțele sunt formate din atomi?
Cine a emis ipoteza că substanțele sunt formate din atomi?
Care este prima ipoteză referitoare la atom?
Care este prima ipoteză referitoare la atom?
Care este sarcina și masa protonilor?
Care este sarcina și masa protonilor?
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Ce ajută descoperirile din fizică în studiul structurii atomului?
Ce ajută descoperirile din fizică în studiul structurii atomului?
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Study Notes
Key Concepts in Chemistry
- Chemistry is the science that studies matter and its transformations.
- Physical transformations involve changes in the physical properties of substances without the formation of new substances.
- Chemical transformations involve the formation of new substances.
- In 1805, Dalton proposed the hypothesis that substances are made up of atoms.
- The first hypothesis stated that the atom is the smallest part of matter that cannot be further divided by ordinary physical and chemical means.
- Discoveries in physics, such as radioactivity and electron emissions, have aided in the study of atomic structure.
- An atom is composed of a nucleus and an electron cloud.
- The nucleus contains protons, which have a positive charge and a mass of approximately 1.
- The nucleus also contains neutrons, which have no charge and a mass of approximately 1.
- The electron cloud surrounds the nucleus and contains electrons, which have a negative charge and a negligible mass.
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Description
Test your knowledge about the ornitorincul's sleeping habits and unique characteristics in this quiz. Discover how this fascinating creature sleeps and find out how many times a day it rests with its head down. Explore interesting facts about the ornitorincul and learn why it is known for its distinct features.