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What is one of the primary demands on becoming a disciple of Christ?

  • Knowledge of scripture
  • Allegiance to Christ (correct)
  • Financial stability
  • Ability to perform miracles

    • A disciple may need to leave family belongings to follow Christ.

    True

    List one task of the disciples in their mission.

    To preach Christ's message.

    The command to go and make disciples of all nations is found in _____ (book chapter:verse).

    <p>Matthew 28:18-20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following demands of discipleship with their descriptions:

    <p>Allegiance to Christ = Putting Christ first in all aspects of life Bear the Cross = Facing challenges and sacrifices in following Christ Leave family belongings = Abandoning possessions for the mission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the two-fold purpose of making disciples?

    <p>To be with Christ and to send them forth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Non-discipleship can be peaceful and comfortable, but may not fulfill the highest human possibilities.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the motivation of Jesus’ mission according to Mk. 10:45?

    <p>To serve and give his life as a ransom for many.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary role of the disciples chosen by Jesus?

    <p>To represent and spread Jesus' teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas was one of the original twelve apostles chosen by Jesus.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant commitment did the disciples make in their relationship with Jesus?

    <p>They committed their lives to follow him and serve his mission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The term 'disciple' means a _______.

    <p>pupil or learner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following apostles with their descriptions:

    <p>Peter = The rock, a fisherman Matthew = Tax collector and writer of the Gospel James = One of the inner circle Judas Iscariot = The betrayer of Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scripture references Jesus calling his disciples his friends?

    <p>John 15:15</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All disciples of Jesus were fishermen.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What mission were the disciples empowered for, according to Jesus' teachings?

    <p>To reach people in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and to the ends of the earth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple was also known as 'The Beloved Disciple'?

    <p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    James, the brother of John, was beheaded by Herod.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the traditional occupation of both John and James?

    <p>Fishermen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus for __________ pieces of silver.

    <p>thirty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple is said to have preached in Armenia and was flayed to death?

    <p>Bartholomew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each disciple with their traditional place of martyrdom:

    <p>Andrew = Crucified on a St. Andrew’s Cross Matthew = Martyred in Ethiopia Thomas = Martyred near Madras at Mt. St. Thomas Jude = Martyred in Persia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Philip is known for being a son of Zebedee.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What significant action is attributed to Judas Iscariot after betraying Jesus?

    <p>He hanged himself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary occupation of most of Jesus' disciples?

    <p>Fishermen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All twelve apostles came from the region of Galilee.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term describes the group of followers chosen by Jesus to carry out his mission?

    <p>disciples</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The disciples were also known as the ______________ of Christ.

    <p>12 apostles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each disciple with their traditional occupation:

    <p>Peter = Fisherman Matthew = Tax collector John = Fisherman Simon the Zealot = Revolutionary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following phrases best reflects Jesus' intention for his disciples?

    <p>To reach the whole world</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus taught his disciples everything he had learned from his Father.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one of the unique privileges granted to the 'Inner Circle' of disciples.

    <p>Special teachings or witnessing significant events</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which apostle is traditionally known for preaching in Scythia and was crucified on a St. Andrew’s Cross?

    <p>Andrew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jude, also known as Thaddaeus, preached in Assyria and Persia.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the traditional fate of Judas Iscariot after betraying Jesus?

    <p>He hanged himself.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ______ was known as 'The Beloved Disciple' and wrote the Gospel of John.

    <p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each apostle with their primary traditional location of preaching:

    <p>Matthew = Ethiopia Philip = Phrygia Bartholomew = Armenia James (The Less) = Palestine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which apostle is known to have been a tax collector?

    <p>Matthew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Thomas is known as 'The Doubter' and was said to have labored as far as India.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was the apostle that was beheaded by Herod around A.D. 44?

    <p>James (son of Zebedee)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the main demands of being a disciple of Christ?

    <p>Allegiance to Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A disciple should prioritize personal belongings over the claims of Jesus.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one task that disciples of Christ are expected to perform?

    <p>Heal the sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To follow Christ, a disciple must bear the ________.

    <p>Cross</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with the related demands of discipleship:

    <p>Allegiance to Christ = Commitment to put Jesus first Readiness to leave family belongings = Abandonment of home for the mission Bear the Cross = Enduring challenges to follow Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the purpose of Jesus sending his disciples forth?

    <p>To make disciples of all nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 70 disciples are considered part of the additional followers beyond the 12 apostles.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phrase encapsulates the two-fold purpose of making disciples?

    <p>To be with Christ and to send them forth</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'disciple' primarily refer to?

    <p>A student or learner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All apostles chosen by Jesus were from Galilee.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one of the occupations of Jesus' disciples before following him.

    <p>Fisherman</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus called his disciples his __________ rather than his servants.

    <p>friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the disciples with their traditional occupations:

    <p>Peter = Fisherman Matthew = Tax collector Andrew = Fisherman Judas Iscariot = Treasure keeper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the mission that Jesus empowered his disciples for?

    <p>To preach and spread his teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The number of disciples chosen by Jesus was twelve.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the special privileges granted to the 'Inner Circle' of disciples?

    <p>Witnessing the Transfiguration</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary occupation of most of the disciples?

    <p>Fishermen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    James, brother of John, was beheaded by Herod around A.D. 44.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is traditionally known for preaching in Armenia and was flayed to death?

    <p>Bartholomew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus for ______ pieces of silver.

    <p>thirty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each apostle with their traditional place of martyrdom:

    <p>Andrew = Crucified on a St. Andrew's Cross Matthew = Died a martyr in Ethiopia Thomas = Suffered martyrdom near Madras James (The Less) = Crucified in Egypt</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple is known as 'The Doubter'?

    <p>Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simon, known as The Zealot, is said to have been crucified.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who wrote the Gospel of John and Revelation?

    <p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key requirements for a disciple of Christ regarding personal belongings?

    <p>To abandon family and personal belongings if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discipleship under Christ includes the expectation of experiencing physical comfort and ease.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first purpose of making disciples, according to the teachings?

    <p>To be with Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A disciple must be ready to __________ the cross in their journey of following Christ.

    <p>bear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following tasks are included in the role of a disciple of Christ?

    <p>To cast out demons and heal the sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following descriptions with their corresponding demands of discipleship:

    <p>Allegiance to Christ = Personal dedication to following Jesus Readiness to leave family belongings = Willingness to abandon attachments for mission Bear the Cross = Acceptance of trials and sacrifices To be with Christ = Building a personal relationship with Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary command Jesus gave to his disciples in regard to making more disciples?

    <p>To go and make disciples of all nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 70 disciples were a smaller group than the twelve apostles chosen by Jesus.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary role of the apostles chosen by Jesus?

    <p>To represent Jesus and spread his teachings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas Iscariot was from Galilee.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who were referred to as the 'Inner Circle' among Jesus' disciples?

    <p>Peter, James, and John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus called his disciples his __________ rather than his servants.

    <p>friends</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the disciple with their traditional occupation:

    <p>Peter = Fisherman Matthew = Tax Collector James = Fisherman Judas = Treasurer</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which phrase best captures the mission Jesus intended for his disciples?

    <p>To be fishers of men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    All disciples of Jesus were from the same region.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'disciple' primarily refer to in the context of Jesus' teachings?

    <p>A pupil or learner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple is known for being beheaded by Herod?

    <p>James</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver and later repented for his actions.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which apostle is traditionally associated with preaching in Armenia?

    <p>Bartholomew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    ________ was known as 'The Doubter' and is said to have labored in India.

    <p>Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Andrew's relationship to Peter?

    <p>Brother</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following apostles with their traditional roles:

    <p>James (Son of Zebedee) = Beheaded by Herod Matthew = Tax collector and Gospel author John = The Beloved Disciple and writer of Revelation Judas Iscariot = The Traitor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the traditional fate of Simon, also known as the Zealot?

    <p>Crucified</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Philip is associated with preaching in Phrygia and is believed to have died a martyr.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a key aspect of a disciple's commitment to Christ?

    <p>Personal allegiance to Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The disciples were only expected to preach and heal, with no other responsibilities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Name one sacrifice that a disciple of Christ may need to make according to the demands of discipleship.

    <p>Leaving family belongings or home.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A disciple needs to be ready to _____ the cross to follow Christ.

    <p>bear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following duties of the disciples with their descriptions:

    <p>Preach His message = Act as representatives of Christ Cast out demons = Spiritual warfare against evil Heal the sick = Restoration of health Raise the dead = Demonstration of Christ's power</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the purposes Jesus had in sending His disciples forth?

    <p>To commission them to make disciples of all nations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discipleship involves being comfortable and fulfilled without any personal sacrifices.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to express loyalty as a disciple of Christ?

    <p>To share in the life and teachings of Christ and remain committed to His mission.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about the origins of the disciples is true?

    <p>Most disciples were fishermen.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus referred to his disciples solely as servants.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What title did Jesus give to his disciples, emphasizing their role in spreading his teachings?

    <p>Fishers of men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The disciples were also called the 12 __________ of Christ.

    <p>apostles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which apostle is traditionally known as the author of the Gospel and the Book of Revelation?

    <p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each disciple with their known traditional occupation:

    <p>Peter = Fisherman Matthew = Tax Collector James = Fisherman Paul = Tentmaker</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Andrew, brother of Peter, was known for being a fisherman.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one of the responsibilities of the disciples after being trained by Jesus?

    <p>To spread the message throughout the world.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of James, the brother of John?

    <p>He was beheaded by Herod.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where did most of Jesus' disciples originate?

    <p>Galilee</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Jesus did not spend time teaching and training his disciples.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Judas Iscariot betrayed Jesus for ________ pieces of silver.

    <p>thirty</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each apostle with their traditional martyrdom location:

    <p>James (Son of Zebedee) = Beheaded in Jerusalem Bartholomew = Flayed to death in Armenia Thomas = Martyred in India Jude = Martyred in Persia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple is known for having a tax collector's background?

    <p>Matthew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Simon the Zealot is known to have been crucified.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is known as 'The Doubter' among the apostles?

    <p>Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one of the key tasks assigned to the disciples by Jesus?

    <p>To cast out demons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Allegiance to Christ requires a disciple to prioritize their own interests above Jesus' teachings.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the two-fold purpose of making disciples according to the teachings of Jesus?

    <p>To be with Christ and to send them forth.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    To follow Christ, one must be ready to bear the ________.

    <p>cross</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match each description with the corresponding demand of discipleship:

    <p>Allegiance to Christ = Personal dedication to Jesus Readiness to leave belongings = Abandoning possessions for a mission Bear the Cross = Facing challenges for faith</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The 70 disciples were known for their commitment to Jesus' teachings. What did they typically do?

    <p>Follow Jesus and assist in his ministry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Discipleship may be comfortable and peaceful yet fulfills the highest human possibilities.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Jesus' mission in Mk. 10:45, what was his primary motivation?

    <p>To serve and to give his life as a ransom for many.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was Judas Iscariot's motivation for betraying Jesus?

    <p>For thirty pieces of silver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disciple is commonly referred to as 'The Doubter'?

    <p>Thomas</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does it mean to be a disciple of Christ in relation to personal attachments?

    <p>To abandon family and personal belongings if necessary</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was one key expectation for discipleship mentioned in the teachings?

    <p>To experience suffering and sacrifice</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the primary motivation behind Jesus' mission according to the Gospels?

    <p>To serve and give his life as a ransom for many</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following apostles was known to be crucified on a St. Andrew's Cross?

    <p>Andrew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what way were the 70 disciples known to express their commitment to Jesus?

    <p>By following Jesus and assisting in his ministry</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is traditionally thought to have suffered martyrdom near Madras?

    <p>Matthew</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key challenge faced by those who choose to follow Christ?

    <p>Bearing the cross</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who authored the Gospel of John and the Book of Revelation?

    <p>John</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement about allegiance to Christ is true?

    <p>It involves personal dedication to Jesus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the first purpose of making disciples as per the teachings?

    <p>To be with Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the readiness to leave belongings entail for disciples of Christ?

    <p>Abandoning possessions for a mission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant action attributed to Judas Iscariot after betraying Jesus?

    <p>He repented and returned the silver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the role of Christ's disciples in relation to his teachings?

    <p>To spread his message and be with him</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the nature of discipleship based on Jesus' teachings?

    <p>Comfortable yet it does not fulfill the highest human possibilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was a significant aspect of Jesus’ mission as expressed in Mk. 10:45?

    <p>To serve and give his life as a ransom for many</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characterizes Judas Iscariot's betrayal of Jesus?

    <p>He betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement best reflects a disciple's role as highlighted in the teachings of Jesus?

    <p>Disciples are representatives of Christ with a mission to preach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the backgrounds of Jesus' apostles?

    <p>They came from diverse professions and backgrounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which scripture verse contains Jesus' command to make disciples of all nations?

    <p>Matthew 28:18-20</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is 'bearing the cross' best described in the context of discipleship?

    <p>It involves experiencing challenges and sacrifices in following Christ</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option best encapsulates the two-fold purpose of making disciples?

    <p>To be with Christ and to send them forth to share the message</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does following Jesus require from his disciples regarding their possessions?

    <p>They may need to abandon their belongings for the mission</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Disciples of Jesus

    • Jesus had a circle of disciples beyond the 12
    • The "masses" were present at Jesus' preaching and public feedings
    • The 70 disciples and friends followed Jesus

    Demands of Discipleship

    • Allegiance to Christ requires dedication, putting Jesus first
    • Disciples may need to abandon family and possessions for mission
    • Disciples must be prepared to "bear the cross", endure hardship
    • The cross represents liberation and humility

    Purpose of Discipleship

    • To be with Christ: to be associated with him, express loyalty, learn
    • To be sent forth: make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:18-20)

    Tasks of Disciples

    • Preach Christ's message
    • Cast out demons
    • Heal the sick, cure the lepers
    • Raise the dead
    • Give freely as they have received
    • Follow the command from Matthew 28:18-20

    The Original Twelve Disciples

    • Number 12 symbolizes the New Israel
    • Jesus appointed them (Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, Luke 6:13-16)

    The Inner Circle

    • Simon Peter:
      • Also called Peter (rock), son of Jonas or John
      • From Bethsaida and Capernaum, a fisherman
      • Wrote 1 & II Peter
      • Mission: Evangelistic and missionary work among Jews, possibly going as far as Babylon and Rome
      • Tradition says he was crucified in Rome, head downward.
    • James (the Elder):
      • Also called Boanerges (son of thunder), son of Zebedee and Salome
      • From Bethsaida, Capernaum, and Jerusalem, a fisherman
      • Preached in Jerusalem and Judea
      • Beheaded by Herod in AD 44 (?)
    • John (the Beloved Disciple):
      • Also son of thunder, brother of James
      • From Bethsaida, Capernaum, and Jerusalem, a fisherman
      • Wrote Gospel of John, I, II, and III John and Revelation
      • Tradition says he labored among the Churches in Asia Minor (especially Ephesus), was banished to Patmos, and died a natural death.
    • Andrew:
      • Brother of Peter, son of Jonas or John
      • From Bethsaida and Capernaum, a fisherman
      • Originally a disciple of John the Baptist
      • Tradition says he preached in Scythia, Greece and Asia Minor and was crucified on a St. Andrew's cross

    Quiet Workers

    • Philip:
      • From Bethsaida
      • Tradition says he preached in Phrygia and died a martyr at Hierapolis
    • Bartholomew (Nathanael):
      • Son of Tolmai
      • From Cana of Galilee
      • Tradition states he was a missionary in Armenia and was flayed to death.
    • Thomas:
      • Also called Didymus (twin, the doubter)
      • From Galilee
      • Tradition says he labored in Parthia, Persia, and India.
      • Tradition says he suffered martyrdom near Madras, at Mt.St.Thomas
    • Matthew (Levi):
      • Son of Alphaeus
      • From Capernaum, a tax collector
      • Author of the Gospel of Matthew
      • Tradition says he died a martyr in Ethiopia.
    • James (the Younger):
      • Son of Alphaeus and Mary
      • From Galilee
      • Wrote the epistle of James
      • Tradition says he preached in Palestine and Egypt, and was crucified in Egypt.
    • Jude (Lebbaeus, Thaddaeus):
      • Brother of James (the Younger) from Galilee
      • Tradition says he preached in Assyria and Persia
      • Tradition says he died a martyr in Persia
    • Simon (the Cananaean, Zealot):
      • From Galilee
      • Tradition says he was crucified

    The Traitor

    • Judas (Iscariot):
      • Son of Simon
      • From Kerioth of Judea
      • Betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver and hanged himself

    The Disciple as 'Fishers of Men'

    • Jesus chose and trained disciples to represent him
    • They were sent out for mission when equipped and empowered
    • Known as the 12 apostles (ambassadors, messengers of Christ)
    • Jesus taught them everything he had learned from his Father (John 15:15)
    • They were promised that God would never leave them alone

    The Calling of the Disciples

    • Jesus chose disciples to represent him in the world.
    • Six of the disciples were fishermen but others had different occupations.
    • Jesus taught, led, and prayed with them.
    • He wanted them to reach people in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and the whole world.

    What Does “Disciple” Mean?

    • A disciple is a learner, a pupil of a teacher.
    • Jesus was a teacher and his associates were known as disciples.
    • Anyone who responds to his message is a disciple.
    • This term also applies to a believer and convert to Christianity.
    • One who strives to live according to Jesus' teachings is a disciple.

    The Disciples of Christ

    • The number 12 is significant and suggests the influence of Hebrew tradition.
    • Jesus appointed the original twelve disciples:

    The "Inner Circle"

    • Simon (Peter): Son of Jonas, fisherman, wrote 1 & 2 Peter, evangelist and missionary.
    • James (The Elder): Son of Zebedee, fisherman, preached in Jerusalem and Judea, beheaded by Herod.
    • John (The Beloved Disciple): Son of Zebedee, fisherman, wrote the Gospel of John, 1, 2, and 3 John, and Revelation.

    The Quiet Workers

    • Andrew: Brother of Peter, fisherman, originally a disciple of John the Baptist, preached in Scythia, Greece, and Asia Minor.
    • Philip: Home: Bethsaida. Preached in Phrygia and died a martyr at Hierapolis.
    • Bartholomew (Nathanael): Son of Tolmai, missionary to Armenia, flayed to death.
    • Thomas (Didymus): Home: Galilee, preached in Parthia, Persia, and India, died a martyr near Madras.
    • Matthew (Levi): Son of Alphaeus, tax collector, wrote the Gospel of Matthew, died a martyr in Ethiopia.

    The Little Known

    • James (The Less or Younger): Son of Alphaeus and Mary, wrote the Epistle of James, preached in Palestine and Egypt.
    • Jude (Lebbaeus or Thaddaeus): Brother of James, preached in Assyria and Persia, died a martyr in Persia.
    • Simon (The Cananaean or Zealot): Home: Galilee, died by crucifixion.

    The Traitor

    • Judas Iscariot: Son of Simon, betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver, hanged himself.

    Demands Involved on Becoming a Disciple of Christ

    • Allegiance to Christ: Dedication to the cause of Christ, willingness to put Jesus first above all else.
    • Readiness to Leave Family Belongings: In some cases, this means leaving home, business ties, and possessions to answer the call of mission.
    • Bear the Cross: Following the way of the cross no matter how difficult, understanding that it is a path of liberation.

    Two-fold Purpose in Making Disciples

    • To be with Christ: To be associated with him, express loyalty to him, share in his life, and learn from him.
    • To send them forth: Make disciples of all nations, baptizing and teaching people to obey God.

    The Tasks of the Disciples

    • Representatives of Christ to preach his message.
    • Cast out demons.
    • Heal the sick.
    • Cure the lepers.
    • Raise the dead.
    • Give freely.
    • Do as commanded in Matthew 28:18-20.

    Jesus' Disciples

    • Jesus chose disciples to represent him in the world.
    • The disciples were trained to minister to the world on Jesus's behalf.
    • Six of the disciples were fishermen; others had different occupations.
    • All were from Galilee except Judas Iscariot, who was from Judea.
    • Jesus spent time with his disciples, teaching, leading, and praying for them.
    • Jesus desired for his disciples to reach people in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria, and the ends of the earth.
    • Jesus selected and trained them to conquer the world in his name.
    • Jesus called the disciples his friends, not servants.
    • The disciples were sent on missions as soon as they were equipped and empowered.
    • Disciples were also known as the 12 Apostles, meaning ambassadors or messengers of Christ.

    Definitions of "Disciple"

    • "Disciple" is derived from the Latin word discipulus, meaning "pupil" or "learner".
    • Jesus was known as a teacher or rabbi, and his followers were known as disciples.
    • All who responded to Jesus' message are disciples.
    • The term "disciple" can refer to a believer, a convert to Christianity, and someone who strives to live according to Jesus Christ's teachings.
    • The verb form of "disciple" denotes making converts.

    The 12 Disciples

    • The number 12 signifies the influence of Hebraic tradition and possibly represents the church as the New Israel.
    • Jesus appointed the following 12 disciples:
      • Simon (Peter): Son of Jonas, a fisherman from Bethsaida and Capernaum, wrote 1 & 2 Peter.
      • James (The Elder): Son of Zebedee and Salome, a fisherman from Bethsaida, Capernaum, and Jerusalem, preached in Jerusalem and Judea.
      • John (The Beloved Disciple): Son of Zebedee and Salome, a fisherman from Bethsaida, Capernaum, and Jerusalem, wrote the Gospel of John, 1, 2, 3 John, and Revelation.
      • Andrew: Brother of Peter, son of Jonas, a fisherman from Bethsaida and Capernaum, originally a disciple of John the Baptist
      • Philip: From Bethsaida.
      • Bartholomew (Nathanael): Son of Tolmai from Cana of Galilee,
      • Thomas (Didymus): From Galilee
      • Matthew (Levi): Son of Alphaeus, a tax collector from Capernaum, author of the Gospel of Matthew.
      • James (The Less): Son of Alphaeus, from Galilee, wrote the Epistle of James
      • Jude (Thaddaeus): Brother of James (The Less) from Galilee
      • Simon (The Zealot): From Galilee
      • Judas Iscariot: Son of Simon, from Kerioth of Judea, betrayed Jesus for 30 pieces of silver and hanged himself.

    Demands of Discipleship

    • Allegiance to Christ: Disciples must have personal allegiance to Christ, dedication to his cause, and be willing to put Christ's claims first regardless of the cost.
    • Readiness to Leave Family and Belongings: Disciples may need to abandon home, family, business ties, and possessions for mission or ministry.
    • Bearing the Cross: Disciples must be ready to follow the path of suffering and sacrifice.

    Twin Purposes of Discipleship

    • To be with Christ: This involves being associated with Christ, expressing loyalty to him, sharing in the circumstances of his life, and learning from him.
    • To send them forth (mission): Disciples are commissioned to go and make disciples of all nations, baptizing and teaching them to obey God.

    The Tasks of the Disciples

    • Represent Christ by preaching his message.
    • Cast out demons.
    • Heal the sick, cure lepers.
    • Raise the dead.
    • Give freely as they have received.
    • Obey the command in Matthew 28:18-20.

    Jesus’ disciples

    • Jesus chose twelve disciples who would represent him in the world.
    • Six were fishermen and others had different occupations.
    • They were from Galilee except Judas Iscariot from Judea.
    • Jesus ministered to the world through his disciples.
    • Jesus taught, lead and prayed for his disciples.
    • Jesus wanted them to reach out to people in Jerusalem, Judea, Samaria and all nations.
    • Jesus selected and trained them to conquer the world in his name.

    What “Disciple” Means

    • A disciple means a pupil of a teacher.
    • Jesus was known as a teacher, or rabbi, and his associates were disciples.
    • All who responded to his message were disciples.
    • The term can also refer to a believer, convert to Christianity or someone who strives to live according to Jesus' teachings.

    The Disciples of Christ

    • The twelve disciples were chosen by Jesus.
    • The term ‘apostle’ refers to those who are ambassadors, or messengers of Christ.

    Jesus' Disciples

    • Jesus called the twelve disciples his friends, trusting them completely.
    • They were sent out on mission as soon as they were equipped to share the promise of God.

    The "Inner Circle"

    • Simon Peter: known as the "rock" - a strong, steady leader.
    • James: "The Elder"- passionate and powerful, known as "son of thunder".
    • John: "The Beloved Disciple" - close and loyal, a deep spiritual connection with Jesus.

    The Quiet Workers

    • Andrew: brother of Peter, devoted and reliable, focused on personal connections.
    • Philip: an avid evangelist spreading the message far and wide,
    • Bartholomew: Nathanael, spiritual seeker, open-minded and receptive to truth.
    • Thomas: known as "the doubter", wrestled with questions and sought certainty in his faith.
    • Matthew: Levi, former tax collector, used his skills to help people.

    The Little Known

    • James: "the Less" - focused on practical tasks, not flashy displays of power.
    • Jude or Thaddaeus: brother of James, a steady, supportive member of the group.
    • Simon the Zealot: committed to social justice and fighting for fairness.

    The Traitor

    • Judas Iscariot: betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver, later hanged himself in guilt and despair.

    Demands of Being a Disciple

    • Allegiance to Christ: placing him first in all aspects of life.
    • Readinessto leave family and belongings: sacrificing comfort for the sake of the mission.
    • Bearing the Cross: embracing suffering and hardship, following Christ's example.

    Purpose of Making Disciples

    • To be with Christ: learn from him, grow in spiritual depth, and experience his presence.
    • To send them forth: to share the good news, make disciples, and teach them about God.

    Tasks of the Disciples

    • Preach Jesus’ message.
    • Cast out demons.
    • Heal the sick and cure lepers.
    • Raise the dead.
    • Give freely as they have received.
    • Do as commanded by Christ.

    The Meaning of "Disciple"

    • A disciple is a student or learner, particularly of a teacher or rabbi
    • Jesus was known as a teacher or rabbi, and his followers were known as his disciples
    • Anyone who responds to Jesus's message is considered a disciple
    • The term "disciple" can also refer to a believer, a convert to Christianity, or someone who strives to live by Jesus's teachings
    • "Disciple" can also be a verb, meaning to convert someone

    The Disciples of Christ

    • Jesus chose 12 disciples, possibly influenced by the number 12 in Hebrew tradition
    • The 12 disciples are listed in Matthew 10:2-4, Mark 3:16-19, and Luke 6:13-16

    The "Inner Circle"

    • The "inner circle" of disciples were given special privileges (Matthew 17:1, 26:37; Mark 5:37)
    • Simon Peter: A fisherman, known as "The Rock", wrote 1 & II Peter
    • James (The Elder): A fisherman, son of Zebedee and Salome, referred to as "Son of Thunder", was beheaded by Herod (Acts 12:1,2)
    • John (The Beloved Disciple): A fisherman, brother of James, son of Zebedee and Salome, wrote the Gospel of John, I, II, III John, and Revelation

    The Quiet Workers

    • Andrew: Brother of Peter, fisherman, disciple of John the Baptist
    • Philip: Traditionally said to have preached in Phrygia and died a martyr at Hierapolis
    • Bartholomew (Nathanael): Traditionally said to have been a missionary to Armenia and was martyred
    • Thomas (Didymus): Traditionally said to have labored in Parthia, Persia, and India, and suffered martyrdom near Madras
    • Matthew (Levi): A tax collector, author of the Gospel of Matthew, traditionally said to have died a martyr in Ethiopia

    The Little Known

    • James (The Less): Son of Alphaeus, wrote the epistle of James, traditionally preached in Palestine and Egypt
    • Judas Thaddaeus: Brother of James (The Less), traditionally preached in Assyria and Persia, and died a martyr in Persia
    • Simon (The Zealot): Traditionally said to have been crucified

    The Traitor

    • Judas Iscariot: Betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver and hanged himself (Matthew 26:14-16; 27:3-5)

    Other Disciples

    • Jesus had many other disciples outside the original twelve
    • These include the masses who attended his preaching and healings
    • There were also 70 disciples who were committed to following Jesus

    Demands of Discipleship

    • Allegiance to Christ: Disciples must put Jesus first, dedicate themselves to his cause, and have a heart and mind that follows him
    • Readiness to Leave Family and Possessions: Disciples may be called to leave everything to follow Jesus and minister
    • Bearing the Cross: Disciples must follow the way of the cross, even when it is difficult, and understand that the cross is a source of liberation and power

    The Purpose of Making Disciples

    • To be with Christ: To associate with and express loyalty to Jesus, learn from him
    • To send them forth: To spread the message of Jesus and make disciples of all nations (Matthew 28:18-20; Matthew 10:5-15)

    The Tasks of the Disciples

    • Representatives of Christ to preach his message
    • To cast out demons
    • To heal the sick and cure lepers
    • To raise the dead
    • To give freely as they have received
    • To do as commanded in Matthew 28:18-20

    Discipleship and Its Demands

    • Allegiance to Christ: Central to discipleship, meaning putting Christ's claims first in life.
    • Bearing the Cross: Represents facing challenges and sacrifices in following Christ.
    • Leaving Family Belongings: Disciples may need to abandon possessions for the mission, demonstrating commitment to Christ over material possessions.
    • Two-fold Purpose of Making Disciples: To be with Christ (develop a relationship) and send them forth (preach the gospel).

    Key Scripture: The Great Commission

    • Matthew 28:18-20 - Jesus commands his followers to make disciples of all nations, baptizing them and teaching them to obey.

    The Apostles and Their Martyrdoms

    • Bartholomew (Nathanael): Traditionally believed to have preached in Armenia and was flayed to death.
    • Judas Iscariot: Betrayed Jesus for thirty pieces of silver.
    • Andrew: Crucified on a St. Andrew's Cross.
    • Matthew: Died a martyr in Ethiopia.
    • Thomas: Suffered martyrdom near Madras.
    • James (the Less): Crucified in Egypt.

    Key Disciple: Thomas

    • Known as 'The Doubter': Doubted Jesus' resurrection initially.

    Simon the Zealot

    • Believed to have been crucified.

    John

    • Author of the Gospel of John and Revelation: "The Beloved Disciple".

    Discipleship Requires Abandonment

    • Disciples must be ready to leave behind family and personal belongings if necessary.
    • Discipleship involves challenges and sacrifice, unlike a comfortable life.

    Motivation of Jesus' Mission (Mark 10:45)

    • To serve and to give his life as a ransom for many.

    The 70 Disciples

    • Followed Jesus and assisted in his ministry.

    Conclusion

    • Discipleship is a demanding but fulfilling journey where the highest human possibilities are realized.

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    Related Documents

    UNIT V: The Calling of the Disciples PDF
    Disciples of Jesus and Their Mission PDF

    Description

    Explore the roles and responsibilities of Jesus' disciples beyond the original twelve. This quiz delves into the demands, purpose, and tasks of discipleship, emphasizing the call to bear the cross and make disciples of all nations. Understand the significance of Jesus' teachings and their application in a modern context.

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