Disaster and Emergency Management Week 4 Mitigation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does the term 'mitigation' refer to in the context of disaster and emergency management?

  • All actions taken before a disaster to reduce its impacts, including preparedness and long-term risk reduction measures (correct)
  • Construction projects aimed at reducing economic and social impacts of disasters
  • Actions taken after a disaster to reduce its impacts
  • Efforts to educate governments, businesses, and the public on disaster preparedness

What are mitigation measures?

  • Efforts to educate governments, businesses, and the public on disaster preparedness
  • Actions taken only during an incident to reduce its impacts
  • Actions taken before, during, or after an incident to reduce its impacts (correct)
  • Construction projects which reduce economic and social impacts of disasters

What is the focus of structural mitigation in disaster management?

  • Efforts to rebuild after a disaster has occurred
  • Efforts to educate governments, businesses, and the public on disaster preparedness
  • Construction projects aimed at reducing economic and social impacts of disasters (correct)
  • Actions taken before a disaster to reduce its impacts

What is the key focus of sustainable community-based disaster risk reduction?

<p>Reducing long-term risk through preparedness measures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When are mitigation measures often developed?

<p>Following lessons learned from prior incidents (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which category do mitigation activities broadly fall into?

<p>Structural mitigation and non-structural measures (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of mitigation measures?

<p>Minimizing the impact of disasters (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of hazard analysis in preparing a disaster mitigation plan?

<p>To identify natural or technological hazard events (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the development of a mitigation strategy involve?

<p>Emergency protective measures (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does natural resource protection measures aim to achieve?

<p>Controlling erosion and sediment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of prevention measures in disaster mitigation?

<p>To prevent existing vulnerabilities from becoming more significant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of property protection measures in disaster mitigation?

<p>Directly protecting people and property at risk (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In what phase of development can prevention measures be very effective?

<p>In early phases of development (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What helps in identifying the likelihood of natural or technological hazard events occurring?

<p>Hazard analysis (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key factor for successful mitigation measures?

<p>'Mitigation strategy' development (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of non-structural activities in disaster management?

<p>To raise awareness about potential hazards (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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