Questions and Answers
Which of the following accommodations may be specific to students with physical disabilities?
What percentage of children and youth with cerebral palsy have an intellectual disability?
About 50%
Compare and contrast the causes of cerebral palsy, spina bifida, and epilepsy?
The causes are usually unknown but involve genetic and environmental factors. Cerebral palsy results from damage to the brain during critical developmental periods, while spina bifida occurs prenatally and can be mitigated by folic acid. Epilepsy is triggered by various factors including prenatal brain infections and stress.
Asthma attacks that occur two or fewer days per week or two or fewer nights in a month are classified as?
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Which type of cerebral palsy is the most common and is characterized by tightness in one or more muscle groups?
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How can you help Jaquan, a student with asthma feeling fatigued during class activities?
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Define e-texts and adapted PE and describe how they fit the philosophy of Universal Design for Learning.
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Classifying a person's disability by the specific body location of the movement impairment is referred to as?
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A condition that develops slowly and has long-lasting symptoms is called?
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Which term refers to a malformation of the spinal cord before birth?
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The most common chronic disease among children in the US is?
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Abrupt, involuntary movements of the head, neck, face, and extremities are involved in which type of cerebral palsy?
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Define self-awareness and list four strategies to promote it.
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The majority of children with epilepsy have intelligence scores in which range?
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Describe a token economy system and its uses.
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A term that refers to data used to create e-texts is?
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Each of the following is a cause of cerebral palsy except?
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Which component of school functional assessment evaluates students' involvement in school activities and environments?
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Define epilepsy and describe the types of epilepsy.
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A disability that affects both the legs and arms but the legs more than the arms is called?
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How can you help Mark, a student with spastic cerebral palsy, decrease his anxiety about completing assignments?
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What is assistive technology and what issues should be considered?
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What is the topographical classification system for physical disabilities?
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Many students with cerebral palsy also frequently have one or more of the following conditions except?
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Which of the following seizures, once known as grand mal, causes loss of consciousness and muscle contractions?
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The most serious form of spina bifida is?
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Which component of school functional assessment evaluates students' ability to complete functional activities requiring cognitive and physical skills?
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Which term refers to one's understanding of oneself as a unique individual?
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Define cerebral palsy and briefly describe the types.
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Define epilepsy and briefly describe its types.
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The most common educational placement for students with physical disabilities is?
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What term do educators use to refer to a severe orthopedic impairment that adversely affects a child's educational performance?
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Seizures that involve both cerebral hemispheres and affect both sides of the body are called?
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Study Notes
Accommodations for Physical Disabilities
- Frequent breaks during tests may be specific accommodations for students with physical disabilities.
Cerebral Palsy and Intellectual Disability
- Approximately 50% of children and youth with cerebral palsy have an intellectual disability.
Causes of Disabilities
- Cerebral palsy results from prenatal, perinatal, or postnatal brain damage influenced by genetic and environmental factors.
- Spina bifida is caused by factors affecting the fetus in the first month of gestation, with known maternal risk factors including exposure to specific medications and obesity.
- Epilepsy arises from both genetic and environmental factors, but its exact cause is often unidentified.
Asthma Classification
- Asthma attacks occurring two or fewer days a week or two or fewer nights a month are classified as mild persistent.
Types of Cerebral Palsy
- Spastic cerebral palsy is the most common type, characterized by muscle tightness in one or more groups.
- Athetoid cerebral palsy involves abrupt, involuntary movements of various body parts.
Classroom Support for Students with Asthma
- To help students like Jaquan manage fatigue during class, provide a structured plan for appropriate lengths of work and rest periods.
E-Texts and Adapted PE
- E-texts are digital materials available in multiple formats (video, audio, etc.), meeting principles of Universal Design for Learning by being accessible to all students.
- Adapted physical education (PE) ensures participation for students with disabilities, promoting inclusivity and lifelong engagement in sports.
Disability Classifications
- Topographical classification categorizes movement impairments based on specific body locations affected.
- Chronic conditions develop slowly, have lasting symptoms, and require ongoing management.
Types of Epilepsy
- Epilepsy is characterized by recurrent seizures, classified by severity and body impact, including partial, generalized, tonic-clonic, and absence seizures.
Transition Education for Students with Disabilities
- Driver's education is critical for secondary students with disabilities, aiding independence and job acquisition in areas with limited public transport.
Token Economy System
- Token economies utilize reinforcement through earning tokens for appropriate behaviors that can be exchanged for tangible or intangible rewards.
Accessibility in Education
- Ensure physical accessibility for students with disabilities, like Janice with spina bifida, when integrating them into the classroom.
Intelligence and Disabilities
- Most students with spina bifida possess average intelligence, and many children with epilepsy score within the average IQ range.
School Functional Assessment Components
- Key components include evaluating students' participation in activities and their overall performance in functional tasks requiring cognitive and physical skills.
Understanding Self-awareness
- Self-awareness involves recognizing oneself as a unique individual, crucial for personal development and social interactions.
Common Forms of Spina Bifida
- Three main forms of spina bifida are meningocele, myelomeningocele, and spina bifida occulta.
Common Chronic Diseases
- Asthma is identified as the most prevalent chronic disease among children in the U.S.
Concept of Orthopedic Impairments
- The term "orthopedic impairments" refers to severe orthopedic conditions that negatively impact a child's educational performance.
Educational Settings for Students with Disabilities
- The most frequent educational placement for students with physical disabilities is the general education classroom, promoting inclusive learning environments.
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Description
Test your knowledge on accommodations for students with physical disabilities and the relationship between conditions like cerebral palsy, spina bifida, and epilepsy. Explore statistics and insights regarding these conditions and their impacts on children and youth. This quiz is perfect for educators and students studying special education.