Podcast
Questions and Answers
What does the term 'hash function' refer to?
What does the term 'hash function' refer to?
- An algorithm mapping one sequence of bits into another smaller set. (correct)
- An algorithm that creates a sequence of identical bits.
- A method for reconstructing the original electronic record from a hash result.
- An encryption technique for securing electronic records.
What is computationally infeasible according to the definition of a hash function?
What is computationally infeasible according to the definition of a hash function?
- To derive or reconstruct the original electronic record from the hash result. (correct)
- To modify the original electronic record without detection.
- To generate a new hash result for the same electronic record.
- To produce multiple hash results from the same electronic record.
What does a unique key pair consist of?
What does a unique key pair consist of?
- Two public keys that can be used interchangeably.
- A public and a private key specific to each subscriber. (correct)
- A public key that can be used by multiple subscribers.
- Two private keys only known to the central authority.
For an electronic signature to be considered reliable, which of the following is NOT a requirement?
For an electronic signature to be considered reliable, which of the following is NOT a requirement?
What must be detectable according to the conditions for reliable electronic signatures?
What must be detectable according to the conditions for reliable electronic signatures?
Which of the following best describes the role of the Central Government with regard to electronic signatures?
Which of the following best describes the role of the Central Government with regard to electronic signatures?
What is one of the conditions for an electronic signature to be considered reliable regarding alterations?
What is one of the conditions for an electronic signature to be considered reliable regarding alterations?
What is a key characteristic of a hash result?
What is a key characteristic of a hash result?
What defines a 'body corporate' in this context?
What defines a 'body corporate' in this context?
What must a body corporate do to avoid liability for data breaches?
What must a body corporate do to avoid liability for data breaches?
Which of the following describes 'reasonable security practices and procedures'?
Which of the following describes 'reasonable security practices and procedures'?
What can be classified as 'sensitive personal data or information'?
What can be classified as 'sensitive personal data or information'?
What is the consequence of a body corporate being negligent in data protection?
What is the consequence of a body corporate being negligent in data protection?
What is one of the functions of the Controller?
What is one of the functions of the Controller?
How may the Head Office and Branch Office of the Controller be established?
How may the Head Office and Branch Office of the Controller be established?
What conditions must be met for the Controller to recognize a foreign Certifying Authority?
What conditions must be met for the Controller to recognize a foreign Certifying Authority?
Which of the following specifies the qualifications for employees of Certifying Authorities?
Which of the following specifies the qualifications for employees of Certifying Authorities?
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Controller?
Which of the following is NOT a function of the Controller?
What is specified by the Controller regarding electronic signature Certificates?
What is specified by the Controller regarding electronic signature Certificates?
What is required for auditors appointed by the Certifying Authorities?
What is required for auditors appointed by the Certifying Authorities?
What is included in the records maintained by the Controller regarding Certifying Authorities?
What is included in the records maintained by the Controller regarding Certifying Authorities?
What does the term 'digital signature' refer to?
What does the term 'digital signature' refer to?
Which of the following best describes 'cyber security'?
Which of the following best describes 'cyber security'?
What is encompassed by the term 'information' as defined?
What is encompassed by the term 'information' as defined?
What constitutes a 'key pair' in an asymmetric cryptographic system?
What constitutes a 'key pair' in an asymmetric cryptographic system?
Who can be classified as an 'originator'?
Who can be classified as an 'originator'?
What is meant by 'Digital Signature Certificate'?
What is meant by 'Digital Signature Certificate'?
What is included in the definition of 'electronic record'?
What is included in the definition of 'electronic record'?
What does the term 'private key' refer to?
What does the term 'private key' refer to?
Which of the following best defines an 'intermediary' in the context of electronic records?
Which of the following best defines an 'intermediary' in the context of electronic records?
What does 'prescribed' mean in the defined terms?
What does 'prescribed' mean in the defined terms?
What cannot be questioned about the Appellate Tribunal's proceedings?
What cannot be questioned about the Appellate Tribunal's proceedings?
What constitutes sufficient cause for the Appellate Tribunal to entertain an appeal after forty-five days?
What constitutes sufficient cause for the Appellate Tribunal to entertain an appeal after forty-five days?
Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
Which of the following is NOT a valid reason for an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
Who can file an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
Who can file an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
What is the time frame within which to file an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
What is the time frame within which to file an appeal to the Appellate Tribunal?
What must the Appellate Tribunal do after receiving an appeal?
What must the Appellate Tribunal do after receiving an appeal?
What happens if an appeal is not filed within the specified period?
What happens if an appeal is not filed within the specified period?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the members of the Appellate Tribunal?
Which of the following statements is true regarding the members of the Appellate Tribunal?
Study Notes
Digital Signature & Related Terms
- Digital Signature: Authentication method for electronic records per section 3 regulations, effective from October 27, 2009.
- Digital Signature Certificate: Issued under section 35(4), verifying a digital signature's authenticity.
- Electronic Signature: Broadly includes any electronic authentication technique as specified, incorporating digital signatures.
- Hash Function: Algorithm that converts data into a fixed-size string of characters, ensuring integrity by making it impossible to retrieve original data from its hash.
Cyber Security Context
- Cyber Security: Protective measures for information, equipment, devices, and communications against unauthorized access and modifications.
- Sensitive Personal Data: Defined by the Central Government, requiring enforceable security measures for its handling and protection.
Electronic Records and Forms
- Electronic Record: Data or information created, stored, or transmitted electronically, encompassing images, sounds, and databases.
- Electronic Form: Encompasses various media forms through which information can be generated or stored, including magnetic and optical mediums.
Operational Definitions
- Key Pair: A linked pair of keys in asymmetric cryptography, consisting of a private key for creating digital signatures and its public counterpart for verification.
- Intermediary: Entities or individuals that facilitate the transmission, storage, or service of electronic records, including ISPs, telecoms, and online platforms.
Regulatory Framework
- Controller's Role: Oversees Certifying Authorities, ensures public key certification, sets standards, and maintains an accessible database of these authorities.
- Recognition of Foreign Authorities: With prior Central Government approval, foreign certifying authorities can be recognized pursuant to regulatory conditions.
Appeal & Compensation Mechanisms
- Appeal Process: Grievances against Controller or adjudicating officer decisions can be appealed to the Appellate Tribunal within 45 days, with provision for late filing under extenuating circumstances.
- Compensation for Data Breach: Bodies corporate failing to implement reasonable data protection leading to losses must compensate affected individuals.
Legal and Legislative References
- Law Definition: Encompasses various legislative frameworks, including Acts of Parliament and regulations by governmental bodies.
- Body Corporate: Encompasses any commercial entities, including firms and sole proprietorships, engaged in business activities.
This structured overview encapsulates vital points regarding digital signatures, electronic records, regulatory frameworks, and legal definitions integral to understanding cyber laws and practices.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
This quiz covers essential terms related to digital signatures and their applications in cyber security. Explore the definitions and implications of concepts such as digital signature certificates, hash functions, and sensitive personal data. Test your understanding of how these elements contribute to electronic records management and protection against unauthorized access.
