Diffusion Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What drives diffusion?

  • Gradient in Gibbs free energy or chemical potential (correct)
  • Temperature difference
  • Presence of a physical barrier
  • Pressure difference

In which direction does diffusion generally occur?

  • It doesn't have a specific direction
  • From a region of lower concentration to a region of higher concentration
  • From a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration (correct)
  • It depends on the size of the particles

What kind of process is diffusion?

  • Chaotic process
  • Stochastic process (correct)
  • Static process
  • Deterministic process

In which fields, beyond physics, is diffusion used?

<p>Statistics, probability theory, information theory (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the driving force for diffusion in spinodal decomposition?

<p>Gradient in Gibbs free energy or chemical potential (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Diffusion

  • Diffusion is driven by a concentration gradient, where particles move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.
  • Diffusion generally occurs from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration, resulting in uniform distribution.
  • Diffusion is a passive transport process, meaning it does not require energy input.
  • Beyond physics, diffusion is used in fields such as biology, chemistry, engineering, and geology to understand various phenomena.

Diffusion in Spinodal Decomposition

  • In spinodal decomposition, the driving force for diffusion is the reduction of free energy, which occurs when the system segregates into distinct phases.

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Description

Test your knowledge of diffusion with this quiz. Explore the concept of movement of dissolved species from regions of high to low concentration and the factors driving this process.

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