Diets - Practice Test & Quiz Flashcards
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Diets - Practice Test & Quiz Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

June follows a special diet that does not allow her to eat any milk products. This diet could be (blank).

lactose-free, vegan, or ovo-vegetarian

This type of fad diet requires long periods of time with no calorie intake. What type of fad diet would this most likely be?

  • Paleo diet
  • Fasting diet (correct)
  • Detox diet
  • Low-carb diet
  • Describe the difference between a healthy diet and dieting to lose weight.

    Healthy diets control the amount and types of food one consumes. Dieting is often short-term and has a specific goal.

    Mark wants to lose some weight fast, so he decides to take some diuretics. Select the statement that BEST represents the result of this decision.

    <p>He will lose water weight and risk dehydration.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a diet and why do most people diet?

    <p>People diet to change eating practices with the specific goal of weight loss.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An individual with heart disease would benefit the most from following a diet that is (blank).

    <p>low in sodium, fats, and cholesterol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Dwane needs to be careful about eating carbohydrates. What type of diet could he be following?

    <p>Diabetic</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Suzanne is following a fad diet. She has started to experience low energy and found out she has high cholesterol. Which fad diet is Suzanne most likely following?

    <p>Low-carbohydrate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The biggest reason people diet is to reduce their cholesterol.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    List ways that the government assists in eating healthy.

    <p>The government provides guidelines on healthy eating and mandates specific education in schools.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How many calories are the basis for the calculation of the percent daily values?

    <p>2,000</p> Signup and view all the answers

    An 18-year-old girl was taken to the hospital with high blood pressure and headaches. Which diet would likely cause these difficulties?

    <p>Diet pills</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Planning meals in advance helps to control portions.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a food pyramid help individuals eat a healthy diet?

    <p>It makes suggestions on food groups to include and their proportions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    After a surgical weight loss procedure, which behavior would the doctor be most likely to recommend to the patient?

    <p>Take vitamin and mineral supplements.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If an individual eats foods that do not contain any dairy and only drinks soy milk, he or she most likely has a problem digesting (blank).

    <p>lactose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement BEST describes a lifestyle with healthy eating habits?

    <p>Andrew maintains a balanced diet.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The water weight lost while taking a diuretic is only temporary.

    <p>True</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Sanchez consumes a diet where he will not eat pork and will not eat meat with dairy products. He is most likely following this type of diet.

    <p>Kosher</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A patient comes to the emergency room with very low potassium and dehydration. The doctor would want to ask if this patient has (blank).

    <p>been taking diuretics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diet Types and Definitions

    • A diet avoiding milk products can be labeled as lactose-free, vegan, or ovo-vegetarian.
    • Fad diets may include fasting diets, characterized by extended periods without calorie intake.
    • Healthy diets support long-term eating patterns, while dieting typically refers to short-term changes aimed at achieving specific goals like weight loss.

    Effects of Diet Choices

    • Diuretics can lead to rapid water weight loss but may result in dehydration and potassium deficiency.
    • Individuals diet primarily for weight loss, not necessarily to reduce cholesterol.
    • A low-sodium, low-fat, and low-cholesterol diet is beneficial for those with heart disease.

    Special Dietary Considerations

    • Diabetic individuals often need to monitor carbohydrate intake.
    • Low-carbohydrate diets can lead to low energy and may contribute to high cholesterol levels.
    • Symptoms like high blood pressure and headaches in young dieters may be linked to dieting practices, possibly related to diet pills.

    Government and Nutritional Guidelines

    • The government aids healthy eating through guidelines on food intake, educational programs, and visual models like the MyPlate and food pyramid.
    • Daily calorie values are typically calculated based on a 2,000-calorie diet.

    Meal Planning and Healthy Habits

    • Advance meal planning assists in controlling portion sizes.
    • A food pyramid provides guidance on food groups essential for a balanced diet, including recommendations for percentage contributions from each group.

    Post-Procedure Recommendations

    • After weight-loss surgery, medical advice often includes taking vitamin and mineral supplements to support nutritional needs.
    • Lactose intolerance is indicated if an individual consumes dairy substitutes like soy milk.

    Lifestyle and Eating Habits

    • Consistent adherence to a balanced diet, as demonstrated by athletes like wrestlers, signifies healthy eating habits and weight management.

    Temporary Effects of Dieting

    • Weight loss from diuretics is generally short-lived and temporary.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on various diets with this engaging practice quiz. Covering topics like lactose-free diets and fasting diets, this quiz is designed for anyone interested in nutritional practices. Challenge yourself and learn more about the different types of diets!

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