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Questions and Answers
What is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) for protein intake as a percentage of daily caloric intake?
What is the Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR) for protein intake as a percentage of daily caloric intake?
Which macronutrient has the broadest Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR)?
Which macronutrient has the broadest Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR)?
Which factors may influence the AMDR for individuals?
Which factors may influence the AMDR for individuals?
What is the AMDR for fat intake as a percentage of daily caloric intake?
What is the AMDR for fat intake as a percentage of daily caloric intake?
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What distinguishes energy requirements from nutrient recommendations like RDA and AI?
What distinguishes energy requirements from nutrient recommendations like RDA and AI?
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What is one of the primary purposes of Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs)?
What is one of the primary purposes of Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs)?
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Which of the following is NOT included in the nutrients for which DRIs have set recommended intakes?
Which of the following is NOT included in the nutrients for which DRIs have set recommended intakes?
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What does the term 'RDA' stand for in the context of DRIs?
What does the term 'RDA' stand for in the context of DRIs?
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Which goal of the DRI committee focuses on identifying potentially hazardous levels of nutrient intake?
Which goal of the DRI committee focuses on identifying potentially hazardous levels of nutrient intake?
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What does 'EAR' stand for in relation to nutrient requirements?
What does 'EAR' stand for in relation to nutrient requirements?
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Which DRI value is based on reliable experimental evidence?
Which DRI value is based on reliable experimental evidence?
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Which goal of the DRI committees is primarily aimed at supporting research and policy development?
Which goal of the DRI committees is primarily aimed at supporting research and policy development?
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The term 'AI' in Dietary Reference Intakes refers to which of the following?
The term 'AI' in Dietary Reference Intakes refers to which of the following?
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Flashcards
Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR)
Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Range (AMDR)
The range of percentages of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins in a diet that provides adequate nutrients and reduces chronic disease risk.
Carbohydrate AMDR
Carbohydrate AMDR
45%-65% of daily caloric intake.
Fat AMDR
Fat AMDR
20%-35% of daily caloric intake.
Protein AMDR
Protein AMDR
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Dietary Reference Intakes
Dietary Reference Intakes
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Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI)
Dietary Reference Intakes (DRI)
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DRI committee focuses on
DRI committee focuses on
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RDA
RDA
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AI
AI
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EAR
EAR
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UL
UL
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DRI Goals
DRI Goals
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DRI Collaboration
DRI Collaboration
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Study Notes
Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs)
- DRIs are nutrient reference values used for planning and assessing diets in Canada and the US
- DRIs provide a guide for good nutrition.
- Important for maintaining up-to-date standards.
- They are important for promoting health through various initiatives such as dietary guidelines, military assistance, nutrition programs, nutrition labeling, and health professional support
- DRIs currently can result in healthier Canadians and Americans
- DRIs are relevant to Global Population Health and Global Nutrient Standards
Goals of the DRI Committees
- Goal #1: Setting Recommended Intake Values
- RDA: Based on strong experimental evidence and reliable observations
- AI: Scientifically based, may require estimations.
- Goal #2: Facilitating Nutrition Research and Policy
- EARs (Estimated Average Requirements): Nutrient requirements for specific life stages and gender groups.
- Goal #3: Establishing Safety Guidelines
- UL (Tolerable Upper Intake Levels): Levels potentially hazardous, upper limits on intake.
- Goal #4: Preventing Chronic Diseases
- AMDR (Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges): Proportion of nutrients from carbohydrates, fat and protein. These proportions help prevent chronic diseases.
- 45%-65% Carbohydrates, 20%-35% Fat, 10%-35% Protein
- these values are expressed as percentage of daily caloric intake
- AMDR (Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges): Proportion of nutrients from carbohydrates, fat and protein. These proportions help prevent chronic diseases.
Nutrient Standards
- DRIs provide 5 lists of nutrient intake values for healthy people
- RDA (Recommended Dietary Allowances): Daily nutrient intake that meets the needs of nearly all (97-98%) healthy people in a particular life stage and gender group; calculated from EARs.
- AI (Adequate Intakes): Used when scientific data is insufficient; a recommended daily nutrient intake level based on observations from healthy people.
- EAR (Estimated Average Requirement): Average daily intake estimated to meet the requirements of half the healthy individuals in a particular life stage and gender group.
Intake Recommendations
- Tolerable Upper Intake Level (UL): Highest recommended daily intake a particular life stage and gender group can have without risk of toxicity.
- Chronic Disease Risk Reduction (CDRR): A new DRI category for chronic disease prevention.
- Acceptable Macronutrient Distribution Ranges (AMDR): Percentage ranges of carbohydrate, fat and protein are appropriate for daily caloric intakes to reduce chronic disease risk.
Daily Values (DV)
- Nutrient references used on food labels, menus and websites
- Allow comparisons across foods regarding nutrient content.
Nutrient Intake and Health
- Excessive nutrient intake and insufficient intake can both negatively impact health.
- DRIs provide a safe range for consumption to help prevent chronic illnesses.
Additional Information
- Intake varies by nutrient and by individual, determined by factors like age and health status
- DRIs are important tools allowing for planning and assessments of appropriate dietary intake.
- Individuals should consult appropriate tables to identify their specific nutrient requirements.
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Description
Explore the essential concepts of Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) and their impact on nutrition in the US and Canada. This quiz covers the goals of DRI committees including setting intake values, facilitating research, and establishing safety guidelines. Test your knowledge on how DRIs contribute to public health and nutrition standards.