Dietary Management of Liver Diseases

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15 Questions

What is one of the unique important tasks performed by the liver?

To convert the food we eat into stored energy

What is the role of the liver in protein metabolism?

Synthesis of albumin and blood clotting factors

Which process involves the formation of urea from ammonia?

Deamination

What is the function of bile, a substance manufactured and exported by the liver?

Essential for the digestion of fats in the small intestine

Which nutrient is stored as glycogen by the liver?

Carbohydrate

What is the main process involved in the hydrolysis of triglycerides, cholesterol, and phospholipids by the liver?

Lipolysis

Which of the following is a function of the liver related to vitamins and minerals?

Synthesis of carrier proteins for vitamin A and vitamin B12

What is a potential consequence of mega-dose intake of vitamin A?

Development of hepatomegaly and cirrhosis

Which factor can contribute to liver cirrhosis according to the text?

Prolonged exposure to environmental toxins

What is one of the causes of malnutrition in liver disease according to the text?

Anorexia and early satiety

What is the recommended protein intake for patients with cirrhosis?

1 g/kg body weight

What should be discouraged in certain instances for patients with cirrhosis?

(Protein intolerance) leading to encephalopathy

Which type of dietary supplements should be used if dietary intake is poor for patients with liver cirrhosis?

(Protein and energy) supplements

What measurement is mainly used for arm anthropometry in the assessment of nutritional status in liver disease?

(Triceps skin fold thickness)

What are the energy requirements for malnourished patients with cirrhosis according to the text?

$35-45$ Kcal/day

Learn about the role of liver metabolism in processing nutrients and the nutritional management of various liver disorders. Explore the functions of the liver in converting food into energy and filtering toxic substances from the blood.

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