DIC Laboratory Testing Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is a key characteristic of laboratory testing in DIC?

  • Increased fibrinogen levels
  • Increased white blood cell count
  • Decreased platelet count (correct)
  • Elevated hemoglobin levels
  • Which laboratory finding is NOT associated with DIC?

  • Increased D-dimer levels
  • Decreased platelet count
  • Normal platelet count (correct)
  • Prolonged prothrombin time
  • When evaluating a patient for DIC, what would you expect the platelet count to be?

  • Normal
  • Unpredictable
  • High
  • Low (correct)
  • In the context of DIC, which of the following statements is accurate?

    <p>Decreased platelet count is a significant finding in DIC.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might decreased platelet counts in DIC indicate about the patient's clotting status?

    <p>Increased risk of bleeding</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following laboratory findings is least likely to be associated with DIC?

    <p>Increased fibrinogen levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What implication does a decreased platelet count in DIC suggest regarding the patient's hemostatic function?

    <p>Increased risk of hemorrhage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which factor is primarily responsible for the observed laboratory abnormalities in DIC?

    <p>Consumption of clotting factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does a decreased platelet count in DIC typically affect the patient's clinical presentation?

    <p>Higher likelihood of profuse bleeding episodes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of DIC, which laboratory test would most directly indicate a significant change in platelet function?

    <p>Complete Blood Count (CBC)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    DIC Lab Testing

    • Laboratory testing in DIC is characterized by consumption of clotting factors and platelets.
    • A normal laboratory finding in DIC is increased erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR).
    • Decreased platelet count in DIC indicates severe clotting problems and bleeding risk.
    • DIC results in the paradoxical occurrence of excessive clotting and bleeding.
    • Decreased platelet counts in DIC can signify thrombocytopenia, indicating impaired platelet function.
    • Decreased fibrinogen levels are least expected in DIC.
    • A decreased platelet count in DIC implies impaired hemostatic function, leading to increased bleeding.
    • The primary culprit for DIC's lab abnormalities is activation of the coagulation cascade.
    • Decreased platelet counts in DIC often manifest clinically as bleeding, particularly mucosal bleeding.
    • Platelet aggregation studies directly evaluate platelet function changes in DIC.

    Laboratory Testing in DIC

    • A key characteristic of laboratory testing in DIC is consumption of clotting factors.
    • Elevated D-dimer is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Elevated prothrombin time (PT) is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Elevated partial thromboplastin time (PTT) is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Decreased fibrinogen levels is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Increased fibrin degradation products (FDPs) is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • A decreased platelet count is a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Elevated levels of antithrombin III is NOT a laboratory finding associated with DIC
    • Decreased fibrinogen levels may indicate widespread clotting and consumption of clotting factors.
    • Decreased platelet count suggests impaired hemostatic function due to consumption or impaired production.
    • Decreased platelet count in DIC may indicate an inability to form new blood clots.
    • Decreased platelet count in DIC may result in bleeding.
    • Consumption of clotting factors is primarily responsible for the observed laboratory abnormalities in DIC.
    • Platelet count would most directly indicate a significant change in platelet function.

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    Description

    Test your understanding of laboratory testing in Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation (DIC). This quiz covers key characteristics, associated laboratory findings, and expected platelet counts related to DIC. Challenge your knowledge and enhance your clinical insights on this critical condition.

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