Diamond Education: Carat, Color, Clarity
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What characteristic does a classic ring with a crown setting typically have?

  • Decorated with multiple gemstones along the band
  • Two connection points with a cathedral design
  • One connection point and prone to catching (correct)
  • Made in one piece with a smooth finish
  • What is a defining feature of the slim micro pave setting?

  • Each diamond is hand-drilled and set under a microscope (correct)
  • It is designed to hold only one stone at a time
  • It requires quick mass production techniques
  • It uses larger prongs to hold the diamonds
  • In which type of setting would you find stones sharing prongs?

  • Wall pave setting
  • Cathedral setting
  • Shared prong setting (correct)
  • Floral setting
  • What is the primary advantage of using the micro pave setting over other production methods?

    <p>It offers a smooth and seamless finish with higher quality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of setting is considered more antique in style?

    <p>Wall pave setting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'clarity' in diamonds primarily refer to?

    <p>The internal characteristics of the stone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which clarity grade indicates a diamond with no inclusions and blemishes visible under any magnification?

    <p>Flawless</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is considered 'eye clean' in diamond terminology?

    <p>No visible inclusions with the naked eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How are 'Very Slightly Included' diamonds graded?

    <p>Inclusions are observed with effort but are still characterized as minor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What typically characterizes a Slightly Included (SI1 or SI2) diamond?

    <p>Inclusions are noticeable and may affect clarity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What would be considered an 'Included' diamond?

    <p>Diamonds with obvious inclusions that affect transparency and durability</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of diamond often gets used in the tool and die industry due to its imperfections?

    <p>S&amp;P diamonds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What could be concluded about the pricing of S&P diamonds?

    <p>They are more affordable but prices have increased over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the term 'cut' refer to in relation to diamonds?

    <p>The way the stone is faceted</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is meant by an 'internally flawless' diamond?

    <p>A diamond that was never touched by human hands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the thickness of the girdle affect a diamond?

    <p>It can influence the diamond's light performance.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to a diamond's rating after it has been set and then re-graded?

    <p>It typically gets downgraded to internally flawless.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect primarily determines a diamond's light performance?

    <p>The cut of the diamond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is NOT a confusion that people may have regarding diamond terminology?

    <p>Understanding the effect of the culet on clarity.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be true about diamonds that are marketed as flawless?

    <p>They are usually sold with special handling methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What phenomenon do people sometimes confuse with a blue diamond?

    <p>The diamond's fire effect</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one reason companies continue to work with platinum?

    <p>Companies have always used it.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary component of rose gold?

    <p>Yellow gold and copper</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which karat of yellow gold is known for being the purest?

    <p>24k</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common characteristic of a 4-prong setting?

    <p>It allows more visibility of the diamond.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which side profile is associated with increased durability?

    <p>Cathedral</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What characteristic does a stone under 1ct exhibit with a 6-prong setting?

    <p>Looks overly crowded</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the traditional 6-prong setting from the hexagonal setting?

    <p>The number of prongs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is true for rings made of 14k yellow gold?

    <p>They have a subdued and subtle yellow hue.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key characteristic of moissanite in comparison to other gemstones?

    <p>It allows for a better angle due to its deeper cut.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of gold is generally recommended for maintaining both whiteness and durability?

    <p>18k white gold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the appearance of platinum when it is scratched?

    <p>It develops a rectangular gauge pattern.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement accurately describes white gold?

    <p>It requires rhodium plating to maintain its shine.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a disadvantage of using white gold for jewelry in terms of wear?

    <p>It wears away more quickly than platinum.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is platinum considered a hypoallergenic option?

    <p>It does not require plating.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can be a visible effect of platinum's patina over time?

    <p>It appears antique and has a unique texture.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for choosing white gold over silver for fine jewelry?

    <p>Silver is too soft for fine jewelry.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What effect does strong fluorescence have on a diamond in daylight?

    <p>It can make the diamond appear cloudy.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cut of diamond is known for being very transparent and having understated sparkle?

    <p>Rose Cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the number of facets in the Old Mine Cut compare to the Modern Cut?

    <p>The Old Mine Cut has fewer facets than the Modern Cut.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which category does the Radiant Cut fall into?

    <p>Brilliant Cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic of the Modern Round Brilliant cut?

    <p>It has a higher number of facets than antique cuts.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens when a stone has a ratio greater than 1.5?

    <p>It forms the bowtie effect.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diamond type is referred to as having a 'fresh ice' look?

    <p>Radiant Cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What kind of diamonds exist under both lab-grown and earth-mined categories?

    <p>Real Diamonds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What factor can cause the price of a diamond to decrease?

    <p>Presence of fluorescence.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which diamond cut is often associated with asymmetry?

    <p>Old Mine Cut</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Diamond Education

    • Carat:
      • 1 carat equals 200 milligrams
      • Different diamond shapes can appear different sizes for the same carat weight
      • Princess cut diamonds have most weight in the center, which makes them appear smaller
      • Sapphire is heavier than a diamond.
      • Size is an important factor for lifestyle considerations, especially for those with more active lifestyles.
      • Average diamond size desired is now 2 carats, down from the 20,000+ dollar price range to the 6,000+ dollar price range.

    Diamond Color

    • A color grading system was created in the early 1900s to standardize grading, using the letters D through Z to identify colors.
    • D-F are considered colorless.
    • G-J are considered near colorless.
    • K-M are considered faint.
    • N-R are considered very light.
    • S-Z are considered light colored.
    • Colorless through light colors are what are typically worked with most.

    Diamond Clarity

    • Clarity refers to internal characteristics like inclusions, which can include Carbon deposits, feathers (looking like cracks), and crystal deposits.
    • Flawless (no visible inclusions, no blemishes)
    • Internally flawless (no visible inclusions, but may have blemishes)
    • Very very Slightly Included: VVS1, VS2 (inclusions difficult for trained graders to see)
    • Very Slightly Included: VS1, VS2 (inclusions require some magnification to see)
    • Slightly Included (SI): SI1, SI2 (inclusions will be noticeable)

    Diamond Cut

    • Cut refers to the facets and the way light reflects off the diamond.
    • Cut quality affects sparkle (fire and scintillation).
    • Ideal, deep, and shallow cut diamonds are possible results.
    • Shape and how light reflects affect different looks and symmetry.
    • Excellent and Very Good are ideal cuts, while Poor and Fair may not reflect light correctly.

    ### Diamond Fluorescence

    • Fluorescence is a natural effect of some diamonds.
    • When exposed to black light it can make some diamonds appear cloudy in daylight.
    • This can slightly detract from the price of the diamond.

    Diamond Certificates

    • Certificates are created by labs to ensure authenticity in grading.
    • The grading is done by an independent third party lab so there's no conflict of interest.
    • GIA is the most common body involved.
    • Canadian origin diamond labels cost extra to include.
    • Smaller stones are often sold in groups

    Gemstone Video #2

    • Sapphires, emeralds, and rubies aren't typically given certificates because those types of gems are already determined by specific origins and qualities.
    • Gemstones can be traced back to where and how they were mined.
    • Gemstones are typically described using terms that are clear and understandable (rather than overly technical).
    • "Inclusions", visible imperfections, are normal in non-diamond gemstones.

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    Description

    This quiz covers essential aspects of diamonds including carat weight, color grading, and clarity. Learn how different factors like size and color affect the appearance and value of diamonds. Ideal for anyone interested in gemology or purchasing diamonds.

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