Diabetes, Hypertension, and Pregnancy Complications Quiz

Which dietary strategy is recommended to manage hypertension in pregnancy?

Low sodium diet with ample fruits & vegetables

Men with diabetes are how many times more likely to suffer from low testosterone compared to men without diabetes?

2 times

What is a key aspect of dealing with celiac disease linked to infertility?

Eliminating foods that contain gluten

Which eating disorder is specifically associated with amenorrhea?

Anorexia Nervosa Signup and view all the answers

How do certain dietary components influence fertility according to the text?

By modifying estrogen and other hormone levels in women Signup and view all the answers

What percentage of women of childbearing age have high blood pressure?

7.3% Signup and view all the answers

How does poorly controlled diabetes contribute to infertility?

Affects hormone levels due to chronic hyperglycemia Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary effect of chronic undernutrition on reproduction?

Decreased fertility Signup and view all the answers

How does extreme weight loss impact hormone concentrations in the body?

Decreases hormone concentrations Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended first treatment for infertility in individuals with high body fat levels?

Weight loss through calorie reduction and increased physical activity Signup and view all the answers

How does high body fat levels affect hormone levels in women?

Elevates estrogen, androgens, and leptin levels Signup and view all the answers

What is the impact of acute undernutrition due to starvation on fertility?

Decreases fertility Signup and view all the answers

What effect does low-fat intake have on menstrual cycles?

Lengthens menstrual cycles Signup and view all the answers

Which dietary habit is related to impaired fertility?

High intakes of soy and caffeine Signup and view all the answers

How does iron deficiency prior to pregnancy affect the risk of iron deficiency anemia during pregnancy?

Increases the risk Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of inadequate folate early in pregnancy?

Development of neural tube defects Signup and view all the answers

Why should women encourage getting enough folate during pregnancy?

To prevent neural tube defects Signup and view all the answers

How does excessive vitamin A intake during pregnancy affect fetal development?

Increases the risk of facial and heart abnormalities Signup and view all the answers